大学四级-653及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-653 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.指出写信原因 2询问信息 3结束语（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Labor Day is dedicated to the social and economic achievements of American workers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The exact founder of Labor Day is not given clearly in the passag

2、e.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in Chicago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The first legislation of Labor Day was passed by Oregon on February 21, 1885.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Different countries observe Labor Day in different ways.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.The Amer

3、ican labor movement has historically derived its organizational strength from the Northern white-collar workers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.A new website, www.workers.gov connects workers and their families to government services and information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9. 1 is the founder and longtime president of th

4、e American Federation of Labor.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The form that the observance and celebration of Labor Day is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.President Clinton has proposed to raise the minimum wage for this underprivileged to 1 per hour.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are b

5、ased on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.Music tapes.B.School suppliesC.Drinks and foods.D.Scotch specialties.A.He will accept a late paper from the girl.B.He wants the girl to hand in her paper on time.C.He has interest in the girls good ideas.D.) He is doubtful whether the girl can

6、 finish the paper.A.Practice working together.B.Carry the parts Outside.C.Find the troubles.D.Act on the directions.A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By car.D.By bike.A.She had a wonderful performance that night.B.Few people attended the concert though it was great.C.The audience seemed to like the concert.D.The

7、 ticket was quite expensive.A.In the waiting room of a hotel.B.In the hall of a restaurant.C.At the railway station.D.In front of a theatre.A.Policeman.B.Statistician.C.Taxi driver.D.Conductor.A.She made three wrong choices.B.She failed to pass the exam.C.Regret wouldnt do her any good.D.She didnt l

8、ike the taste of milk.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.The necessity to keep everything in place.B.Catalogs used as textbooks by country school teachers.C.Sears and Ward and catalog sale business.D.The competition between small stores and catalog sale.A.She wants to order a filing cabinet.B.She w

9、ants to keep her room tidy.C.She wants to practice spelling and calculation.D.She wants to find any interesting story in it.A.Women.B.Farmers.C.Men.D.Pupils.A.They were used to hold stuff.B.They took the place of newspaper in history.C.They helped the farmers to have better harvest.D.They were used

10、as textbooks.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The final exams.B.Their summer vacations.C.History term paper.D.The relationship between war and politics.A.The man is not done with the finals.B.The man is writing a paper about political situation in US.C.The man has never been to Gettysburg.D.The m

11、an is so much indecisive.A.Two more final exams.B.His term paper about Gettysburg.C.Something that caused their travel plan to be canceled.D.History knowledge about the battle at Gettysburg.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard. /B

12、（分数：21.00）A.She has not graduated.B.She prefers to work in a travel agency.C.She is not old enough.D.She cannot speak Spanish.A.She has to have worked in a hospital once.B.She has to have some experience of hotel work.C.She has to know foreign languages.D.She has to know how to fly a plane.A.They ha

13、ve different ideas about it.B.They agree with her.C.They think it is difficult to be stewardess.D.They say she can earn a lot.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because there are no signs to direct them.B.Because no tour guides are available.C.Because all the buildings in the city look alike.D.Because

14、the university is everywhere in the city.A.They set their own exams.B.They select their own students.C.They award their own degrees.D.They organize their own laboratory work.A.Most of them have a long history.B.Many of them are specialized libraries.C.They house more books than any other university

15、library.D.They each have a copy of every book published in Britain.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Your eye sight.B.Your driving ability.C.The mechanical condition of your car.D.Your knowledge of traffic regulations.A.To practice driving with an experienced driver.B.To drive under normal highway c

16、ondition.C.To have the car checked by the license officer.D.To use it as an identification card.A.The license office provides the test vehicle.B.The examiner shows how to start, stop or park.C.The examiner watches you driving in your car.D.The test is carried out where there is little traffic.A.Woul

17、d-be drivers.B.Traffic regulation markers.C.License examiners.D.Policemen.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)In the US, there does not have to be anyU (36) /Ureason for a party. Often it may just be for the fun of it-though a Chinese visitor once said that whatU (37) /Uhim about American parities is that

18、 people rarely seem to be having an awfully good time. If nothing else, people may want to show off their house. The average American is obsessed with homeU (38) /U, and after having spent a huge amount of time and money in fixing up the place, it is nice to have people come andU (39) /Uthe results.

19、 The invitation will probably come by telephone If you are married, you can assume that yourU (40) /Uis invited. What you should never do is to show up with anU (41) /Uguest-no matter how informal the occasion is. The dressU (42) /Ufor a dinner party can be unpredictable, and it is not only foreigne

20、rs who are puzzled by it. The problem is that there are very fewU (43) /Uremaining. U (44) /U. However, if the party includes business associates, a suit is more likely to be in order. Among good friends, there is less dressing up,U (45) /UA lot of party dressing consists of looking as if you made a

21、n effort for your hosts sake. Women often dress up much more than men,U (46) /U. If you are suffering any doubts as to what to wear, simply ask your hosts “Is it dressy?“（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项

22、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.One of the assumptions on which Frito-Lay bases its development strategy is that _.（分数：8.90）A.consumers worldwide today are attracted by global brandsB.local brands cannot compete successfully with American

23、 brandsC.products suiting Chinese consumers needs bring more profitsD.products identified as American will have promising market value23.It is the belief of Frito-Lays head of global marking that _.（分数：8.90）A.potato chips can hardly be used as a weapon to dominate the world marketB.their company mus

24、t find new ways to promote domestic salesC.the light golden color enhances the charm of their companys potato chipsD.people all over the world enjoy eating their companys potato chips24.What do we learn about Frito-Lay from paragraph 2?（分数：8.90）A.Its products used to be popular among overseas consum

25、ers.B.Its expansion has caused fierce competition in the snack market.C.It gives half of its annual profits to its parent company.D.It needs to turn to the world market for development.25.Why did Riskey have the Frito-Lay logo redesigned?（分数：8.90）A.To suit changing tastes of young consumers.B.To pro

26、mote the companys strategy of globalization.C.To change the companys long-held marketing image.D.To compete with other American chip producers.26.Frito-Lays executives claim that the promoting of American food in the international market（分数：8.90）A.wont affect the eating habits of the local peopleB.w

27、ill lead to economic imperialismC.will be in the interest of the local peopleD.wont spoil the taste of their chips十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Why did Coffman request an investigation?（分数：8.90）A.To see if there was a deliberate cover-up of the problem.B.To find out the extent of the consequen

28、ces of the case.C.To make sure that the school principals were innocent.D.To stop the voters approving the $212 million bond issue.28.Three high school students started a website in order to _.（分数：8.90）A.attract greater public attention to their needsB.appeal to the public for contribution and donat

29、ionsC.expose officials who neglected their dutiesD.keep people properly informed of the crisis29.How did the residents in the Vrain School District respond to the budget shortage?（分数：8.90）A.They felt somewhat helpless about it.B.They accused those responsible for it.C.They pooled their efforts to he

30、lp solve it.D.They demanded a through investigation.30.What has happened to the Vrain School District?（分数：8.90）A.A huge financial problem has arisen.B.Many schools there arc mismanaged.C.Lots of teachers in the district are planning to quit.D.Many administrative personnel have been laid off.31.In th

31、e view of State Treasurer Mike Coffman, the educational budget shortage is _.（分数：8.90）A.unavoidableB.unthinkableC.insolvableD.irreversible十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.sustainsB.posesC.issuesD.debatesA.inB.onC.atD.aroundA.hintedB.suggestedC.advocatedD.exaggeratedA.opportunitiesB.chancesC.occasio

32、nD.possibilityA.stupidB.laughingC.amusingD.amazingA.MoreoverB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.ThereforeA.workedB.engaged inC.busyD.engagedA.speciallyB.particularlyC.especiallyD.surprisinglyA.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everythingA.divert toB.switch toC.modify toD.convert toA.themB.whoC.whichD.whomA.raiseB.exce

33、edC.poseD.offerA.visibleB.apparentC.evidentD.obviousA.talkedB.taughtC.lecturedD.spokeA.losingB.takingC.givingD.sendingA.at displayB.on displayC.on the spotD.on the sceneA.entryB.entranceC.accessD.occupationA.gazed outB.looked atC.watched fromD.saw toA.injuresB.hurtsC.woundsD.damagesA.threatB.dangerC

34、.warning,D.challenge十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Some plants 1 (对污染很敏感) that they can only survive in a perfectly clean environment.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Cancer 1 (仅次于心脏病) as a cause of death.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.The students can 1 (调整自己适应大学生活).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.It has been revealed that 1 (有些政府官

35、员滥用职权)to get illegal profits for .themselves.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.All the students in this class passed the English exam 1 (除了李明之外) .（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-653 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.指出写信原因 2询问信息 3结束语（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B 范文/B Dear Sir or Madam, I am organizing a g

36、roup of students to pay a visit to the historical exhibition in your town. This visit will be part of our schools activities to encourage the students to take part in social surveys. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could supply me with the following information (1). First of all, what are the

37、dates between which the exhibition will be held, and what are the daily opening hours? Secondly, what is the size of the exhibition, what is its theme and what objects are on display? Thirdly, are there any other activities being held in connection with the exhibition? I must point out that I hope t

38、o bring over students to the exhibition. So I would like to inquire if there is any discount available on entrance tickets for students (2). If so, how much is the discount and what is the minimum number of students necessary to qualify for it? I look forward to your reply (3). Yours sincerely, Jani

39、ce Kennedy 解题 询问信对语言的正式程度和礼貌程度要求都较高。另外，清楚地叙述意图、事件也很重要，因此，写作时有意识地使用逻辑连词等会对应试有所帮助。 注释 1I would be grateful if写信常用客套话，表示“如果您能，我将非常感激”。 2inquire 为正式说法，表示“询问”。 3I look forward to your reply为常用套语，用在正式场合，表示“我期待您的答复”。二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Labor Day is dedicated to the social and economic achiev

40、ements of American workers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 题目关键是要找到 Labor Day的起因，可以从标题 Labor Day：How it Came About；What it Means下的首段中找到。3.The exact founder of Labor Day is not given clearly in the passage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 该题目仍与 Labor Dag起因有关，因此仍需要在第一个标题下找答案，在第三段中提到了多个有争议的人名，因此没有确切人选。4.T

41、he first Labor Day holiday was celebrated on Tuesday, September 5, 1882, in Chicago.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：答案；N）解析：解析 题目关键词是 The first Labor Day holiday，根据关键词在第一个标题下第二段段首句可以找到答案，正确地点是 New York City，而非题目中提到的芝加哥。5.The first legislation of Labor Day was passed by Oregon on February 21, 1885.（分数：7.00）填空

42、项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 题目关键在 legislation of Labor Day，根据关键词在相对应的第二个标题下找到几个年份：1885，1886，1887，而与题目对应的应该是 1887，而非 1885。6.Different countries observe Labor Day in different ways.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 在 A Nationwide Holiday标题中并没有提到各个国家劳动节的庆祝方式。7.The American labor movement has historically derived

43、 its organizational strength from the Northern white-collar workers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 题目内容可在 Trend标题下的段首句中找到，此题目为细节考查，注意 white 和 blue不能混淆。8.A new website, www.workers.gov connects workers and their families to government services and information.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 关键词在网址，可根据

44、网址在 Trend下第一段的末尾句找到答案。9. 1 is the founder and longtime president of the American Federation of Labor.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Samuel Gompers）解析：解析 在全文的首段第一句话中提到的人名。可以通过快速浏览全文去寻找人名。10.The form that the observance and celebration of Labor Day is 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a street parade）解析：解析 根据题目中的“the

45、observance and celebration of Labor Day”可以在 A Nationwide Holiday标题下的段首句中找到答案。11.President Clinton has proposed to raise the minimum wage for this underprivileged to 1 per hour.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：6.15）解析：解析 在“Children and teenagers-A Major Victim to EmployersExploitations”标题下很容易找到与题目相对应的数字。三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.Music tapes.B.School supplies C.Drinks and foods.D.Scotch specialties.解析：听力原文 W: Can I bring you anything from the store, Tom? M: Yeah, could y