大学三级(B)分类模拟114及答案解析.doc
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1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 114 及答案解析(总分:47.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:19.50)1.Women workers wear hats _ their hair gets caught in the machine.(分数:1.00)A.ifB.in caseC.unlessD.because2.It was Professor Smith _ did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.(分数:1.00)A.whom
2、B.whoC.whatD.which3.It was not until bedtime _ he hurried back to the dormitory.(分数:1.00)A.whenB.thatC.unlessD.which4.Hardly _ entered the classroom when the bell began to ring.(分数:1.00)A.he hasB.has heC.he hadD.had he5.We support the view that poor management will _ business failure.(分数:1.00)A.brea
3、k upB.take inC.lead toD.put off6.After Jane“s husband died, she suffered a good deal of _ over the years.(分数:1.00)A.unfortunateB.fortunateC.misfortuneD.misfortunate7.How much does it_to take the online training course?(分数:1.00)A.costB.giveC.payD.spend8.I remember her face, but I can“t _ where I met
4、her.(分数:1.00)A.reflectB.reactC.recallD.remind9.Advertising is different from other forms of communication _ the advertisers pay for the message to be delivered.(分数:1.00)A.in order thatB.whereC.in thatD.in the way10.She has_her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan.(分数:1.00)A.exchangedB.decide
5、dC.changedD.made11.Much _ I have read has been nonsense.(分数:1.00)A.of whichB.whichC.asD.that12.Poor _ he is, he remains honest and kind.(分数:1.00)A.asB.howeverC.becauseD.although13.We worked for more than four hours without _ a rest.(分数:1.00)A.to haveB.havingC.haveD.had14.Perhaps we need to clear up
6、these books to make _ for our new students.(分数:1.00)A.placeB.areaC.wayD.room15.The first textbooks for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.(分数:0.75)A.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written16.The price of petrol _ sharply since last month.(分数:1.00)A.is r
7、aisedB.has risenC.has arisenD.is increased17.It“s reported that the city will receive about 10,000 _ on May 1.(分数:1.00)A.guidesB.touristsC.travel agentsD.couriers18.It was in the year of 2002_they set up a branch company in China.(分数:1.00)A.asB.thatC.whatD.which19.The conference has been held to dis
8、cuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area.(分数:0.75)A.inB.onC.atD.with20.Look at the trouble I am in! If only I_your advice.(分数:1.00)A.followedB.would followC.had followedD.should follow三、Section B(总题数:10,分数:11.50)21.My grandfather“s farm has become much easier (manage) 1 in recent years
9、. (分数:1.00)22.Nowadays many people are able to receive (far) 1 education by the distant education system. (分数:1.00)23.He rushed into the(burn) 1 house. (分数:1.00)24.This is the most wonderful film I (see) 1. (分数:1.00)25.They sat in their new car (comfortably) 1 than in the old one. (分数:1.00)26.The se
10、cretary is so efficient that his boss thinks (high) 1 of him. (分数:1.00)27.It“s clear that (create) 1 thinking, an object of our education system, affects the future development of the country. (分数:1.00)28.(give) 1 a second chance for him to try, he is sure to win the first place. (分数:1.00)29.The doc
11、tor said that mother was (comfort) 1 after her operation. (分数:1.00)30.Tom was rather 1 (excite) to hear the good news. (分数:2.50)四、Part Translation(总题数:5,分数:15.00)31.Even if we succeed in controlling population growth, we will still have huge environmental problems to deal With.(分数:1.00)A.甚至我们成功地控制了人
12、口成长,我们仍然有严重的环境问题要对付。B.即使我们成功地控制了人口增长,我们仍然有巨大的环境问题要对付。C.如果我们在控制人口成长上成功了,我们仍然有巨大的环境问题要应付。D.即使控制了人口增长,我们仍然有严重的环境问题要应对。32.Apart from this, the father will have more emotional fulfillment from his family life.(分数:4.00)A.此外,父亲会从家庭生活中得到更多的感情上的满足。B.除此之外,父亲会有更多的感情上的满足从家庭生活得到。C.另外,父亲将使更多的感情上的满足从家庭生活中产生。D.分开之外
13、,父亲会给家庭生活更多令人激动的满足。33.His ignorance of the company“s financial situation results in his failure to take effective measures.(分数:4.00)A.他对公司的财务状况毫不理会,自以为措施有效,以致失当。B.他对公司的财务状况一无所知,结果未能采取有效措施。C.他采取的措施无效,使得公司的经营状况更加恶化。D.他不了解公司的金融状况,结果采取的措施失败了。34.All over the world, many kinds of the drugs are used by ath
14、letes competing in sports.(分数:2.00)A.在全世界,多种药物被运动员在比赛时服用。B.世界各国的许多运动员在比赛时服用药品。C.许多运动员在世界范围内服用毒品。35.Only in recent years have people begun to realize the importance of wildlife protection.(分数:4.00)A.直到近年来人们才越来越意识到保护野生动物的重要性。B.只是在最近几年里人们才开始发现并保护了很多重要的野生动物。C.直到近年来人们才开始意识到保护野生环境的紧迫性。D.直到近年来人们才开始了解保护野生动物
15、的重要性。五、Part Writing(总题数:1,分数:1.00)36.说明:根据下列信息登一则招聘广告 Landhope Farms 是 Florida 一家便利连锁店,拟招聘几名助理经理,应聘者条件:愿意与其他同事共事;能独立工作;有一定工作经验;当然,一经聘用,我们会培训员工的。Landhope Farms 能提供:优厚工资;带薪培训;提升机会以及更多。 还犹豫什么,赶紧拨打电话 610-234412 Reference Words:应聘者 candidate 提升 advancement (分数:1.00)_大学三级(B)分类模拟 114 答案解析(总分:47.00,做题时间:90
16、分钟)一、Part Vocabulary an(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Section A(总题数:20,分数:19.50)1.Women workers wear hats _ their hair gets caught in the machine.(分数:1.00)A.ifB.in case C.unlessD.because解析:本题考查连词的用法。in case 意为“万一”,引导条件状语从句。故选项 B 为正确答案。 选项 A(如果)、C(除非)和 D(因为)都不符合逻辑,均可排除。2.It was Professor Smith _ did the experiment
17、 in the lab yesterday evening.(分数:1.00)A.whomB.who C.whatD.which解析:强调句型 本句是强调句型的基本结构“It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who+其他部分”。构成强调句的 It 本身没有词义。强调句中的连接词一般用 that,当强调主语且主语指人时也可用 who,其余情况下均使用 that。本题中被强调部分为充当主语的 Professor Smith,指人,因此应该选用连接词who,故选 B。3.It was not until bedtime _ he hurried back to the
18、dormitory.(分数:1.00)A.whenB.that C.unlessD.which解析:句子意为:直到睡觉的时间到了,他才急匆匆地赶回宿舍。It is not.until.为固定结构,意为:直到才。4.Hardly _ entered the classroom when the bell began to ring.(分数:1.00)A.he hasB.has heC.he hadD.had he 解析:hardly,seldom 等含有否定意义的副词放在句首时,主句部分的谓语倒装。从句用的是过去时,主句就应该用过去完成时。因此选 D。5.We support the view
19、that poor management will _ business failure.(分数:1.00)A.break upB.take inC.lead to D.put off解析:词汇 本句的意思是:我们支持这样的观点,即管理不善会导致企业失败。A. break up 的意思是“打碎;破裂”,C. lead to 的意思是“导致;引发(某事)”,B. take in 有“包含;理解”等含义,D. put off 的意思是“推迟”。只有 lead to 符合句子意义,所以 C 是答案。6.After Jane“s husband died, she suffered a good de
20、al of _ over the years.(分数:1.00)A.unfortunateB.fortunateC.misfortune D.misfortunate解析:本题考查形容词的用法。考查的词根 fortune 为名词,意为“运气”;加-ate 后缀变形容词,意为“幸运的”;再加 un-前缀变否定形容词,意为“不幸的”;加 mis-前缀变否定名词,意为“不幸,厄运”;没有 misfortuante 的构词。该句意为:在 Jane 的丈夫死后的这些年,她经历了很多不幸。7.How much does it_to take the online training course?(分数:1
21、.00)A.cost B.giveC.payD.spend解析:本题考查动词词义辨析。cost“花费”,主语一般是事物;give“给”;pay“付钱”;spend“花费”,主语一般是人。句意为“参加上网培训课程需要花费多少钱?”,动词不定式作真正的主语,故选A。知识拓展cost 一般用于花费了某人多少金钱,主语一般是事物,pay 则是指某人为某项商品支付了多少钱,主语一般是人;spend 指某人为某物花费了多少时间或金钱,主语一般是人;take 也可以表示花费,但 take 主要指花费或占用的时间,往往用“作形式主语,真正主语是后面的不定式。它们经常用于这些句型中:sbspend+time/m
22、oney+on sth某人花费(多少钱/多少时间)在某物上;sbspend+time/money+(in)doing sth某人花费(多用时间)来做某事;It takes sb+time+to do sth做某事花费某人(用时间);sbpay for sth(某人为某物付款);sb. pay+money+for sth某人为某物付(多少钱); sthcost sb+money.某物花费某人(多少钱);sthcost+money某物价值(多少钱)。8.I remember her face, but I can“t _ where I met her.(分数:1.00)A.reflectB.re
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