大学六级-748及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-748 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 解释表格各数据：2分析报名人数变化的原因；3对这一现象做出评论20012007 年全国硕士研究生招生考试报名人数/r/n /r/n 年份/r/n 人数（万人）/r/n 净增（万人)/r/n /r/n /r/n 2001 年/r/n 46/r/n 6.8/r/n /r/n /r/n 2002 年/r/n 62.3/r/n 16.3/r/n /r/n /r/n 2003 年/r/n 79.7/r/n 17.4/r/n /r/n /r/n 2004 年/r/

2、n 94.5/r/n 14.8/r/n /r/n /r/n 2005 年/r/n 117/r/n 22.7/r/n /r/n /r/n 2006 年/r/n 127.5/r/n 10.5/r/n /r/n /r/n 2007 年/r/n 128.2/r/n 0.7/r/n /r/n（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、World Population Gro(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The highest rate of world population growth occurred in 1970.（分数：7.00）填

3、空项 1:_3.According to the UN estimates, most countries in the world will experience negative population growth in 2040.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.World population before 1900 increased slowly, at 0.002 percent per year, or 20 per million inhabitants.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.The developed nations will make more effor

4、ts to increase their population growth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.By 2000, life expectancy at birth in most developing countries increased from about 35-40 years in 1950 to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In 2000, over half the worlds population live in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Most migrants to the cities can be assumed to h

5、ave bettered themselves in comparison to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.U.S. population will increase from 250 million in 1990 to 349 million in 2025, and the growth will stop at 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.In the mid-20th century, the U.S. government examined the possible impact of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Asias lowered

6、 growth rate can be attributed mainly to the 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.She does it everyday.B.She does not do it herself.C.Her roommate is doing it.D.She is a researcher at the lab.A.He didnt know Bill was i

7、ll.B.He sent Bill to the hospital.C.He forgot to tell her Bill was ill.D.He didnt want to give her a call.A.Its going to snow again tomorrow.B.Its not going to snow tomorrow.C.The forecast is always accurate.D.The man should put on coat and hat.A.The doctor will not work tomorrow.B.The doctor is com

8、pleting a book.C.The man is very unfortunate.D.The man should make another appointment.A.It will be warm enough.B.It is very cold at the beach.C.She is very interested in it.D.She isnt interested in it.A.Going to the concert tonight.B.Going to the concert later.C.Going to the concert after a while.D

9、.Going to the concert in a long run.A.Go for some expensive treatment.B.Do not listen to the doctors advice.C.Consult another doctor.D.Be sure of the treatment.A.She is going to put it off.B.She wont do anything.C.She will check it out by herself.D.She is going to follow the mans advice.七、Questions

10、19 to 21 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.At the officeB.In the streetC.In a classroomD.In a restaurantA.A cook.B.A teacherC.A clerkD.A studentA.After geometry class.B.After the cooking class.C.After a cooking lesson.D.Uncertain.八、Questions 22 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Saying sorry to bother him.B.offering him som

11、e help.C.Asking help from him.D.Complaining some problem with her.A.Because the dishwasher broke down.B.Because Ms. Connors said shed take care of itC.Because a month went by and nothing happened.D.Because Ms. Connors is threatening to evict her for not paying the full rem.A.Because the dishwasher b

12、roke down.B.Because it sounds pretty serious to get the dishwasher broken.C.Because she could have gotten the repair herself.D.Because Paula deducted the cost from the rent check.A.Because Sam is a law school student.B.Because Sam is her best friend.C.Because Sam is her classmate.D.Because Sam has s

13、ome free time.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Read them before classB.Read them after the discussionC.Read them following the lectureD.Read them before the midtermA.The final examination is worth 20 points.B.The final examination is worth 30 points.C.The project is worth 50

14、points.D.The midterm examination is worth 30 points.A.Call or send an e-mail to the professorB.Let the secretary knowC.Do extra assignmentsD.Come in during office hours to make up the class十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The weather gets hotter.B.Telegraph wires stand still.C.Swallows sit on telegra

15、ph wires.D.People find the mystery of migrationA.Salmon and tunas.B.Locusts and butterflies.C.Ants and bees.D.Whales and bats.A.Migrating birds follow a certain smell or scent.B.Animals migrate by following changes in temperature.C.Animals find their way by recognizing geographical features.D.Migrat

16、ing mammals use the rising and falling of tidal waves.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.by the 1920sB.by the 1950sC.by the 1910sD.by the 1930sA.medical school studentsB.businesses and manufacturesC.political campaign participantsD.actors, technicians and othersA.It helps manufacturers sell their pro

17、ducts to millions of people.B.It brings the theater and other cultural events into the home.C.It can change the way people think, speak and dress.D.It allows medical students to get close-up views of operations.A.Programs can be transmitted live internationally.B.Astronauts have regularly sent telec

18、ast to the earth.C.Many programs are televised live from all over the world.D.Live telecasts now come from outer space.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Sometimes it appears(总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六

19、、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、The right to pursue (总题数：5，分数：90.00)12.By saying “but no one seems quite sure which way happiness ran“ (Line 2, Para. 1), the author suggests that the American are not quite sure of 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.What makes the American deliberately unhappy according to the author

20、?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.From passage we may learn that the authors attitude towards American advertising is 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.According to the author, customers of the happiness-market do not know 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.Defining the meaning of “happiness“ is a perplexing proposition because it is ve

21、ry difficult to 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.According to the author CUNY enter into its golden era in the last century by _.（分数：8.90）A.learning from Cambridge or Palo AltoB.restricting the number of Jewish studentsC.recruiting the bright children of

22、 poor Jewish immigrantsD.admitting more minority students18.It can be inferred from this passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.CUNY only receives particularly clever studentsB.American colleges provide students with free education.C.tuition fees in American colleges are very expensiveD.students of CUNY generall

23、y pay no tuition fees at all19.Which of the following factor is less favored in the enrollment of Americas elite colleges?A) Athletes. C) A certain ethnic group.B) Alumnus or influential persons. D) Being diligent and clever.（分数：8.90）A.Which of the following factor is less favored in the enrollment

24、of Americas elite colleges?B.Athletes.C.Alumnus or influential persons.D.A certain ethnic group.E.Being diligent and clever.20.It may be implied from the passage that CUNYs students averages _.A) was in the top 7% in the country C) are breaking into the top thirdB) are still very lower D) have risen

25、 dramatically（分数：8.90）A.It may be implied from the passage that CUNYs students averages _.B.was in the top 7% in the countryC.are still very lowerD.are breaking into the top thirdE.have risen dramatically21.From the first paragraph we can learn that the City University of New York lacks all the foll

26、owing things EXCEPT _.A) a famous sports team C) raucous partiesB) bucolic campuses D) academic credibility（分数：8.90）A.From the first paragraph we can learn that the City University of New York lacks all the following things EXCEPT _.B.a famous sports teamC.bucolic campusesD.raucous partiesE.academic

27、 credibility二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.The purpose of this article is _.（分数：8.90）A.in memory of the Sept. 11 attacksB.to describe the hijacked jetliners crashedC.to celebrate the fifth anniversary of the Sept. 11 eventD.with haunting but receding memories23.Which of the following things is NOT

28、 included in the familiar rituals?A) Moments of silence. C) Wreath-layings, prayers.B) The times when the planes struck. D) Poetry of loss and remembrance.（分数：8.90）A.Which of the following things is NOT included in the familiar rituals?B.Moments of silence.C.The times when the planes struck.D.Wreath

29、-layings, prayers.E.Poetry of loss and remembrance.24.How long did the ceremony of the anniversary last?A) An whole day. C) An whole morning.B) Half a day. D) Behind the ceremonial day.（分数：8.90）A.How long did the ceremony of the anniversary last?B.An whole day.C.Half a day.D.An whole morning.E.Behin

30、d the ceremonial day.25.From the first paragraph we may infer that _.（分数：8.90）A.countless people died in the Sept. 11 attacksB.President Bush and other public officials attended the anniversaryC.the hijacked jetliners crashed in PennsylvaniaD.peoples memories of the Sept. 11 attacks were beginning f

31、ading26.Who was Susan Sliwak?（分数：8.90）A.A mother of three years old child.B.An Irving Berlin lyric.C.Spouse of a victim killed at the trade center.D.An emotional contemporary poet.二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、In an organisation w(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（

32、分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.In the vast country of ours there are large areas of fertile land which 1 (给我们以衣食之源).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38.Among its

33、 1.8 million residents, there is on an average one Asian 1 (每 4 个居民中).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39.The English language is spoken or read by the largest number of people in the world 1 (由于历史、政治和经济上的原因).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.Now a nation-wide network for physical culture has been set up and expenditure on this fi

34、eld 1 ( 已列入国家预算之中).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.A human body is composed of 50 trillion cells of a variety of types, all 1 (相互联系，相互依赖).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-748 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.1. 解释表格各数据：2分析报名人数变化的原因；3对这一现象做出评论20012007 年全国硕士研究生招生考试报名人数/r/n /r/n 年份/r/n 人数（万人）/r/n 净增（万

35、人)/r/n /r/n /r/n 2001 年/r/n 46/r/n 6.8/r/n /r/n /r/n 2002 年/r/n 62.3/r/n 16.3/r/n /r/n /r/n 2003 年/r/n 79.7/r/n 17.4/r/n /r/n /r/n 2004 年/r/n 94.5/r/n 14.8/r/n /r/n /r/n 2005 年/r/n 117/r/n 22.7/r/n /r/n /r/n 2006 年/r/n 127.5/r/n 10.5/r/n /r/n /r/n 2007 年/r/n 128.2/r/n 0.7/r/n /r/n（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(参

36、考范文The change of the number of people applying for prostrate admissionFrom the table we can see the change of the number of people applying for prostrate admission. As indicated by the figures, the number of people applying for prostrate admission increases dramatically from 0.46 million in 2001 to

37、1.282 million in 2007, which has almost trebled the number in a short period of six years!The reasons for these dramatic, in my opinion, mainly involve two aspects, i.e. too many college undergraduates and the scarcity of working opportunity. As it is known to all, with the expansion of college recr

38、uitment in the past few years, more and more high school graduates have been enrolled into colleges and universities in China. Consequently they pose a severe pressure to the employment upon graduation. Since there are not so many working posts, they have to study as prostrates. This is very clearly

39、 shown from the net increase of 2002-2006, with 2005 being the greatest increase.However, the situation began to change since 2006. Although there were still increases in number, the pace apparently slowed down. Especially in 2007, the figure is very close to that of the previous year. (186 words)解析

40、：写作思路按照指令所给出的 3 点，我们可以将这篇作文写成 3 段。第 1 段解释表格各数据，说明全国持续多年的考研热这一现象。第 2 段分析报名人数变化的原因：高校扩大招生，毕业生就业难，第 3 段对这一现象做出评论，近两年考研人数增长率逐渐下降，2007 年增幅最低。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、World Population Gro(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The highest rate of world population growth occurred in 1970.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析

41、：根据文章第 1 段第 2 句：The rate of increase, 1.3 percent per year, has fallen below the peak rate of 2 percent per year attained by l970.可知 peak rate 也就是 the highest rate，由此可确定本题的答案为 N。3.According to the UN estimates, most countries in the world will experience negative population growth in 2040.（分数：7.00）填

42、空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：参见正文第 3 句：By the late 2040s, the UN estimates, the growth rate will have fallen to about 0.64 percent annually, at which time more than 50 countries will experience negative growth由此可知 50 countries 不能代表大多数，所以本题的答案为 N。4.World population before 1900 increased slowly, at 0.002 percent

43、 per year, or 20 per million inhabitants.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：参见第 1 个小标题 A. Past and Present Growth 下面的第 1 句：but scholars agree that, for most of human existence, long-run average population growth approached approximately 0.002 percent per year, or 20 per million inhabitants所以本题的答案为 Y。5.The

44、developed nations will make more efforts to increase their population growth.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：在小标题 B.Population Policies in Developed Nations 下面谈到一些发达国家的鼓励生育的政策，但没有给出任何暗示表明发达国家将做出更大的努力来增加他们的人口，因此此题的答案为 NG。6.By 2000, life expectancy at birth in most developing countries increased from abo

45、ut 35-40 years in 1950 to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：66 years）解析：参见第 1 个小标题 A. Past and Present Growth 下面的第 3 段： Life expectancy at birth in most developing countries increased from about 35-40 years in l950 to 66 years by 2000由此可知，截至 2000 年，大多数发展中国家的人口的平均寿命从 1950 年的大约 35-40 岁增加到了 66 岁。7.In 2000, over

46、 half the worlds population live in 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：East and South Asia; China and India）解析：参见第小标题 BRegional Distribution 下面的第 2 句：By region, over half the worlds population was in East and South Asia; China, with l.3 billion inhabitants, and India由此可知，在 2000 年，超过世界人口一半的人住在东南亚、中国和印度。8.Most migrants to the cities can be assumed to have bettered themselves in comparison to 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：their