大学六级-1359及答案解析.doc

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1、大学六级-1359 及答案解析(总分：710.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因2分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析)3你认为人们应如何保持心理健康How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? （分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Like time, space is (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage is mainly about

2、the cultural conflicts created by different perceptions of time and space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.In the west, the abstract thinking of the Greek culture coexists with the early Roman-Latin element of concreteness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Our concepts of time and space are in part conditioned by the structure of

3、 particular languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Arab, Latin American, and North American cultures all have similar perceptions of personal space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.According to European concepts, a French architect designed a modern Indian city, named 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.In many Asian cultures, ones percepti

4、ons of physical reality are believed to be based on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The French tradition of 1 is likely to pose a challenging problem to American visitors.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The culturally patterned 1 are different in the United States, Japan and India.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.Different from its Englis

5、h equivalent, the Hopi word for room must be used with a directional 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.In the view of Freed, some traditional Indian patterns can be seen as an adaptation to the high 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.

6、00)A.Tom will be there at 8:30.B.Tom will not show up.C.Tom is always late.D.Tom is usually on time.A.She lost a finger.B.She became a surgical nurse.C.Someone hit her in the nose.D.She had an operation on her nose.A.She was considerate.B.She was unforgiving.C.She was apologetic.D.She was sympatheti

7、c.A.Fine.B.Miserable.C.Cold.D.Worse.A.Jims notes are not very good.B.Professor Harrison doesnt teach well.C.Jims notes are good for the woman to borrow.D.The woman should have come to the lecture earlier.A.It looks exactly like Susan.B.It makes Susan look older than she really is.C.It makes Susan lo

8、ok younger than she really is.D.It makes Susan look better than she looks in person.A.He shouldnt have apologized.B.He will find a better way of apologizing.C.He couldnt find a right word to make an apology.D.His friend is asking for more than just an apology.A.The woman likes to argue.B.The woman s

9、hould get a job.C.The woman should work in a factory.D.The woman spends too much money.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.She is writing a competitive paper for a scholarship.B.She is doing a paper.C.She missed the lecture.D.She is planning to attend the scholarship award ceremony.A.Why species

10、 dont avoid extinction by adapting.B.Why species become extinct at the rate they do.C.Why humans arent extinct.D.How many species arent extinct.A.Because every species becomes extinct.B.Because humans beings are powerful enough to kill other species.C.Because of over-population.D.Because human being

11、 is still a young species though it is exploiting the environment.A.He thinks flies will take over the earth.B.He thinks human will die off quite soon.C.He thinks mass disease could be the next path to extinction.D.He sees human beings as destructive.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She cant

12、find a new place to live.B.The landlord wants her to move out after only 2 months.C.She thinks she will lose her deposit money.D.The contract states she must stay for 6 months so she cant move.A.Less than 6 months.B.2 months.C.6 months or more.D.1 month.A.Go see the landlord.B.Go to court.C.Move out

13、.D.Get part of their deposit back.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.A lot of stolen credit cards were sold on the Internet.B.Cheat on the Internet.C.Many web sites are destroyed.D.Many illegal web sites are on the Internet.A.They steal the information from credit card firms.B.

14、They buy the information from the customers.C.They steal the information from web sites.D.They buy the information from credit card firms.A.Give your credit card information over the telephone.B.Send credit card information in the web site.C.Ask about the credit card companys online rules by telepho

15、ne.D.Use MasterCard to shopping online.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Home training is more important than school training because a child spends so many hours with his parents.B.Teachers can and should help parents to understand and further the objectives of the school.C.Parents unwittingly have h

16、indered and frustrated curricular objectives.D.There are many ways in which the mathematics program can be implemented at home.A.He is satisfied with present relations between home and school.B.He feels that the traditional program in mathematics is slightly superior to the developmental program.C.H

17、e believes that schools are lacking in guidance personnel.D.He feels that parent-teacher interviews can be made much more constructive than they are at present.A.Teachers should occasionally make home visits to Parents.B.Too many children are lazy.C.School principals should do more than their share

18、in interpreting the curriculum to the parents.D.Only a small part of the school day should be set apart for drilling in arithmetic.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Working too long.B.Accumulated stress.C.Bad sleeping habits.D.Anti-social lifestyles.A.A third.B.Almost half.C.Less than three-fifths.D

19、.More than three-fifths.A.Most Americans sleeping quality is not as bad as it used to be.B.Americans do not want to give up any more sleep.C.Americans guarantee to change the sleeping habits.D.Americans want to know how bad it is to their health.A.Bringing in a guest expert on the show.B.Discussing

20、how to change the situation.C.Getting feedback from listeners who call the show.D.Discussing whether this is a trend in all developing countries.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The trend toward sma(总题数：1，分数：76.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Read

21、ing Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Let children learn t(总题数：5，分数：89.00)12.What is the best way for children to learn things?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_13.What are the things the author think teachers should do but havent done?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_14.Whats the authors opinion towards learning to

22、 speak and learning to ride a bicycle?（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_15.The students exams, grades and marks should only be estimated by 1.（分数：18.00）填空项 1:_16.The author fears that children will grow up into adults who are 1.（分数：17.00）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)17.Which of the

23、 following statements would the author be likely to agree with?（分数：8.90）A.In most of the health-care industry, the relationship between a doctor and a patient is the same as a seller and a buyer.B.Few patients are reluctant to object to the course of the treatment prescribed by a doctor or to questi

24、on the cost of the services.C.The payer, whether insurance carrier or the government, is less likely to agree willingly to payment demands when the patients illness is regarded as serious.D.The more serious the illness of a patient, the less likely it is that the patient will object to the course of

25、 treatment prescribed or to question the cost of services.18.According to the author, when a doctor tells a patient to “return next Wednesday“, the doctor is in effect _.（分数：8.90）A.advising the patient to seek a second opinionB.admitting that the initial visit was ineffectiveC.instructing the patien

26、t to buy more medical servicesD.warning the patient that a hospital stay might be necessary19.It can be inferred from the passage that doctors are able to determine hospital policies because _.（分数：8.90）A.it is doctors who generate income for the hospitalB.a doctor is ultimately responsible for a pat

27、ients healthC.most of the patients bills are paid by his health insuranceD.some patients might refuse to accept their physicians advice20.The author is most probably leading up to _.（分数：8.90）A.a proposal to control, medical costsB.a discussion of a new medical treatmentC.a study of lawsuits against

28、doctors for malpracticeD.an analysis of the cause of inflation in the United States21.The authors primary purpose in writing this passage is to _.（分数：8.90）A.inform potential patients of their heath-care rightsB.criticize for exercising too much control over patientsC.urge hospitals to reclaim their

29、decision-making authorityD.analyze some important economic factors in health-care二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.“Privatization“ and the “business model“ in this passage most probably mean _.（分数：8.90）A.potential menace to lifeB.new features of campus lifeC.new trend on campusD.dependence on industr

30、y and charities23.The author believes that we should pay _.（分数：8.90）A.little attention to applied subjectsB.due attention to the public interest in free, shared knowledgeC.more attention to the immediate needs and demands of our customersD.considerable attention to the commercial interest in the sec

31、recy of research results24.It is implied in the passage that _.（分数：8.90）A.the general public is too naive to accept the “privatization“B.the notion that “the customer is always right“ is out of dateC.it is a general trend that there will be more public disclosure of privately funded researchD.the bo

32、vine spongiform encephalopathy epidemic in Britain was more serious than what was disclosed25.The researcher mentioned in the third paragraph was fired because _.（分数：8.90）A.she worked for the rival of the companyB.she failed to keep her research results secretC.she was obliged to keep her discoverie

33、s secretD.she was committed to a contract with a company26.From the first paragraph we can learn that the campus life has become _.（分数：8.90）A.more convenientB.rather uglyC.somewhat harmfulD.no more aesthetic than before二十一、Part Error Correct(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、If the population of(总题数：10，分数：70.00)27.

34、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_28.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_29.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_30.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_31.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_32.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_33.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_34.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_35.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_36.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)37.The millions of calculations involved, had they been done by hand, 1 (等到完成

35、时恐怕早就失去了所有价值).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_38. 1 (如果没有脚和地面这间的摩擦), people would in no way be able to walk.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_39. 1 (安全分析本来可以鉴别出这一目标是一种潜在的危险). Unfortunately, it was never done.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_40.The chief reason for the population growth is 1 (与其说是出生率的上升，还不如说是死亡率的下降).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_41.These areas rel

36、y on agriculture almost exclusively, 1 (只有很少的矿物资源以及极低的工业发展水平).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学六级-1359 答案解析(总分：710.01，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.心理健康问题往往是导致疾病的原因2分析人们产生心理健康问题的原因(可从失业、压力过重、缺少支持、缺乏人际关系等方面加以分析)3你认为人们应如何保持心理健康How to Keep Psychologically Healthy? （分数：106.00）_正确答案：(范文How to Keep Healthy

37、 Psychologically?One in four people will experience some kind of mental health problems in the course of a year. When you fail to manage to control these problems, they are likely to cause various mental illnesses and, as a result of physiological imbalance, physical illnesses. You may not be able t

38、o live a normal life, let alone a fulfilling one.The causes of mental health problems often vary a lot from one case to another. In todays society, a good number of people are suffering from heavy pressure. Others are lacking in communication skills and feel they are living in an isolated world. In

39、addition, a lot of people are ignorant of psychological knowledge about how to keep mentally fit.There are a lot of ways to curb mental health problems and keep psychologically healthy. Firstly, find the real cause of your mental health problem and see whether you can do something to make a change.

40、Secondly, learn to re lax yourself and take exercise to release the pressure. After all, your health is what counts most. Lastly, you may find it helpful to talk to your partner, a relative or a friend about your problems, or seek support and advice from a psychological consultant.)解析：审题 本文是议论文。主题是关

41、于心理健康问题。首先应指出心理健康问题的严重性；然后分析产生心理健康问题的种种原因；最后提出解决心理健康问题和保持心理健康的方法。写作思路 第一段：指出心理健康问题的严重性导致疾病，影响生活。第二段：分析原因，根据普遍性的顺序陈述。第三段：提出解决的方法。二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Like time, space is (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The passage is mainly about the cultural conflicts created by different perceptions of time and

42、space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 虽然文章的首、末句都同时提到了时间知觉和空间感受(lake time，space is perceived differently in different cultures 及 Thus just as different perceptions of time may create cultural conflicts，so too many different perceptions of space)，但作者将其相提并论只是为了说明二者在都可以引发文化冲突这一点上的相似性，其实文章只是对空间感受所引发的文化冲突进

43、行了阐述，而没有就时间知觉引发文化冲突展开分析，因而该句表述错误。3.In the west, the abstract thinking of the Greek culture coexists with the early Roman-Latin element of concreteness.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：解析 文章首段末句提到空间意识和具体化的古罗马-拉丁成分已经在西方思维和语言模式中保存了下来，尽管也继承了希腊人的抽象思维和表达能力。这说明在现代西方，希腊文化的抽象思维和早期具体化的古罗马-拉丁成分是并存的，故该句表述正确。4.Our co

44、ncepts of time and space are in part conditioned by the structure of particular languages.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：解析 本题涉及时间和空间观念与语言之间的关系，应定位文章第五段。但第五段只提到了时空观念可以在一定程度上影响语言的表达，而没有说时空观念部分受语言结构的制约，题干句在文中找不到支持依据。5.Arab, Latin American, and North American cultures all have similar perceptions of pers

45、onal space.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：解析 根据题干中的 perceptions of personal space 可定位文章末段段首句(spatial perception personal space)。根据 on the other hand 可以判断 North Americans 与 people from Arab countries and Latin America 在“私人空间”问题上看法不同，题干表述与此相悖。6.According to European concepts, a French architect designed

46、a modern Indian city, named 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Chandigarh）解析：解析 本题涉及法国建筑师所设计的一座印度现代化城市的名字。文章第四段中间部分为答案出处，由 For example，Chandigarh is a modern Indian city designed by a French architect 可知答案为 Chandigarh (昌迪加尔城)。7.In many Asian cultures, ones perceptions of physical reality are believed to be based on 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：inner experience）解析：解析 本题涉及亚洲文化对有形实体的感知基础。文章第二段第三句后半部分为答案出处。 many Asianculture