2017年大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C类初赛真题试卷（精选）及答案解析.doc

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1、2017 年大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C 类初赛真题试卷（精选）及答案解析(总分：160.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：16，分数：32.00)1.Part Vocabulary and Structure（分数：2.00）_2.In my opinion, all these special offers are there to_people into buying things they dont really want.（分数：2.00）A.urgeB.hastenC.swayD.tempt3.Nearly every hospit

2、al has the same unwritten regulationthe badly wounded have priority _those only slightly hurt.（分数：2.00）A.overB.toC.beforeD.above4.Native people in poor countries who cannot afford modern medicine use mixtures of herbs to _ diseases.（分数：2.00）A.killB.driveC.stopD.treat5.I enjoy listening to records. I

3、 find records are often _, or better than actual performances.（分数：2.00）A.as goodB.as good asC.so good asD.so good6.After months of testing, the Russian space scientist_a space suit that works better than any in history.（分数：2.00）A.came up withB.put up withC.ran out ofD.ran up against7.Your brother wo

4、uld certainly have attended the proceedings_.（分数：2.00）A.if he didnt get a flat tireB.if the flat tire hadnt happenedC.had the tire not flattened itselfD.had he not had a flat tire8.The Big Ben is one of Londons best-known landmarks, and it looks most spectacular at night when the clock faces are_.（分

5、数：2.00）A.enlightenedB.glistenedC.illuminatedD.illustrated9.Dr. Anderson is aware that we still have_long way to go in improving human living conditions and in fighting sickness_.（分数：2.00）A.the: where it is foundB.a: wherever it is foundC.a: wherever is it foundD./: where is it found10.My approach is

6、 not to learn everything about something, but _ something about everything.（分数：2.00）A.instead to learnB.rather than learningC.rather to learnD.instead of learning11.The members of the Board of Directors agree that chief attention_to what can bring in the highest profit.（分数：2.00）A.is to be madeB.is g

7、oing to directC.should be paidD.would have to lay12.The Nobel Prize is_by the Swedish inventor Alfred Bernhard Nobel and was first given in 1901. _a Nobel Prize is considered to be one of the greatest honours in the world.（分数：2.00）A.established: ReceivingB.invented: AwardingC.modified: To be givenD.

8、organised: To be granted13.Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar and vocabulary_fluently.（分数：2.00）A.you will writeB.can you writeC.you can writeD.you could write14.May I take your order, sir?Yes. I will start with cream soup, please, and then Ill have a T-bone steak._Medium, and Il

9、l have a glass of beer. Thank you.（分数：2.00）A.Anything to drink then?B.Call me if you need anything else.C.How would you like your steak?D.What would you recommend then?15.Would you mind answering a few questions for a survey Im doing?_How do you feel about the funding for university education?（分数：2.

10、00）A.Ill put you in.B.I beg your pardon?C.Nice to meet vou.D.Not at all.16.Linda, how was your trip to Rome?_That doesnt sound good. What happened?（分数：2.00）A.Im planning a new trip.B.That was very kind of you.C.Well, its a long story.D.Why do you ask?二、Cloze(总题数：2，分数：40.00)17.Part Cloze（分数：20.00）_Th

11、e debate over whether dogs or cats make better pets was given a new dimension recently, and dogs seem to have come out the 1(win). According to new research, dogs, more than cats or other pets, arees 2 good for peoples health and can help them live longer lives. （分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:

12、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_三、Reading Comperhensio(总题数：9，分数：40.00)19.Part Reading Comperhension_20.Section A_Research has shown that college students can learn as much, or more, from peers as they do from instructors and textbooks. When students work effectively in a supportive group,

13、 the experience can be a very powerful way to improve academic achievement and satisfaction with the learning experience. Recent interviews with college students at Harvard University revealed that nearly every senior who had been part of a study group considered this experience crucial to his or he

14、r academic progress and success. The list below describes several important activities that you and your study group or learning team can collaborate on: 1. Team up with other students immediately after class to share and compare notes. One of your teammates may have picked up something you missed o

15、r vice versa. 2. After completing each weeks readings, team up with other students to compare your highlighting and margin notes. See if you all agree on what the authors major points were and what information in the chapter you should study for exams. 3. Studies show that many students are unfamili

16、ar with library research and sometimes experience “library anxiety. “ Forming library research teams is an effective way to develop a social support group for reducing this fear and for locating and sharing information. 4. Having your team visit the instructor during office hours to seek additional

17、assistance in preparing for exams is an effective team learning strategy for several reasons. If you are shy or unassertive, it may be easier to see an instructor in the company of other students. Your team visit also sends a message to the instructor that you are serious about learning. 5. After re

18、ceiving test results, the members of a learning team can review their individual tests together to help one another identify the sources of their mistakes and to identify any “model“ answers that received maximum credit. You can use this information to improve your performance on subsequent tests or

19、 assignments. Not all learning teams, however, are equally effective. Sometimes group work fails to reach its full potential because insufficient thought was given to how teams should be formed or how they should function. Here are some suggestions as strategies for maximizing the power of peer coll

20、aboration. First, in forming teams, look for fellow students who are motivated and attentive to class. Remember to include teammates from both genders as well as students with different personality characteristics. Then keep your group size small as three to six classmates because smaller groups all

21、ow for more face-to-face interaction and less opportunity for any one individual to shirk his or her responsibility. Also, it is necessary to hold individual team members accountable for contributing to the learning of their teammates. Research on study groups at Harvard University indicates that th

22、ey are effective only if each member has done the required course work in advance of the group meeting. Questions 5660 Complete the following form with no more than three words according to the passage. （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_21.Section B_It might be time to look in your mom or

23、 dads closet for something to wear. Many styles from twenty or thirty years ago, which went “out of fashion“ for a while, are now back in style. The surge in popularity of items with an “ old school“ feeling includes clothing, accessories, and much more. From “bell-bottom“ jeans from the 1960s to su

24、nglasses from the 1980s, everything old is new again! 1In the beginning, a trend is usually red hot. Then, it gets warm, cool, and then cold for fifteen to twenty years. Thats how long it takes for a new generationwho never went through the fadto grow up. They “rediscover“ old fashions. At the same

25、time, starting in their thirties, people often get nostalgic. They may visit “vintage style“ shops or websites to relive feelings from their past. 2The first is buying actual vintage items. Stores, e-tailers, and auction sites sell just about everything you can think of. Need a pair of cowboy boots

26、from the 1950s? No problem. A pair of sunglasses from the 1960s? Also easy. However, be prepared for some sticker shock. High-demand items like vintage leather jackets and Levis jeans can be very expensive. （分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_23.Section C_San Antonios beautiful climate lure

27、s visitors and locals alike into its city parks and the surrounding state parks for hiking, biking, walking and more. （分数：10.00）(1).What do the Brackenridge Park and the O. P. Schnabel Park have in common?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Why is the Friedrich Wilderness Park attractive to international tourists?（

28、分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).How can tourists attend the Second Saturday program in Eisenhower Park?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Which park is an old site of a large international exhibition?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Which park was named after a respectful person?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.Section D_What can we do to stay well? Its

29、 a good idea to exercise, eat fruit, vegetables, and drink lots of water. We also know things not to do: its a bad idea to eat a lot of junk food or to be a couch potato. Its a terrible idea to smoke. However, there is a lot of new information about health, some of which is surprising. （分数：10.00）填空项

30、 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Error Correction(总题数：1，分数：20.00)England is in north-west Europe and is the largest country in the UK.(The UK also includes Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland.)Thepopulation of England is about 53 millions. The capital city is London 1and other major cities include

31、 Birmingham, Leeds, Sheffield andManchester. The currency is in the pound sterling. England is only 34 km 2from France and is linked a tunnel under the English Channel. 3Outside the metropolitan areas, England is mostly agricultural land, 4hills and mountains. The climate is temperate with mild wint

32、er and 5warm summers. English is an official language of England. England is a cosmopolitan, 6multiculture country with a lot of immigration, particularly from Indian 7sub-continent. Other languages spoken in England include of Punjabi, 8Urdu, Bengali and Poland. The national sport of England is foo

33、tball. 9Other popular sports include Rugby and cricket. England is famous for many things, include its royal family, London 10landmarks such as Big Ben, and the writer William Shakespeare.（分数：20.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Translation(总题数：5，分数：12.00)27.

34、Part Translation_28.Section A_29.The Chinese invented block printing(雕版印刷)more than 1,400 years ago. The original characters were engraved on wood and ink was then applied. Block printing is time consuming and costs a lot of manpower and materials. Misprinted characters cannot be easily corrected. T

35、hese shortcomings were only overcome after the emergence of movable type printing, which greatly improved the speed and quality of printing. Bi Sheng of the Northern Song Dynasty invented the movable type printing. Although what he invented was simple when compared to todays letterpress printing(凸版印

36、刷), it already had the main traits of modern printing. So Bi Shengs contribution to printing cannot be overstated. （分数：2.00）_30.Section B_如果你是一个中等水平的读者，你能够以每分钟 300 字的速度阅读一本中等水平的书。不过，你必须每天这样坚持下去，否则就无法保持这种水平。 【T1】你也不可能以这个速度阅读科学、数学、农业、商业方面的书，或是对你来说内容生疏的书。 (Noror)你绝不会以这种速度阅读诗歌，或是一目十行地阅读小说中的精彩段落。然而，对于多数小

37、说、传记、游记以及有关个人嗜好或你感兴趣的书籍而言，如果你是一个中等水平的读者，以这个速度阅读，在意思的理解上就不会有什么障碍，而且还可以享受其中的乐趣。 （分数：10.00）(1).【T1】（分数：2.00）_(2).【T2】（分数：2.00）_(3).【T3】（分数：2.00）_(4).【T4】（分数：2.00）_(5).【T5】（分数：2.00）_六、IQ Test(总题数：6，分数：12.00)31.Part IQ Test（分数：2.00）_32.What does the italicised phrase mean in Chinese?Well, wed better put

38、our heads together right now so that we dont have to plan everything at the last minute! OK, then, lets sort out the details.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_33.What makes opening the piano so hard?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_34.Therapy is to cure as treatment is to_.（分数：2.00）A.healB.medicineC.drugD.prescription35.Fill in the b

39、rackets in the second line to form a word, using the letters outside the brackets. e. g. ET(J_ _ I_ _ R)PU ET(JUPITER)PUTA(R_ _ I_ _ E)DA（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_36.Identify the following shapes and mark the odd one out. （分数：2.00）A.B.C.D.E.七、Writing(总题数：5，分数：4.00)37.Part Writing_38.Task _39.Write a report in

40、 around 120 words to describe the water distribution on the earth and write it on the answer sheet. （分数：2.00）_40.Task _41.Many peopleespecially in citieslead stressful lives while others enjoy the excitement and fast pace. How about you?Write an easy in about 160 words to express your opinions on the above issue. Write the essay on the answer sheet. （分数：2.00）_2017 年大学生英语竞赛（NECCS）C 类初赛真题试卷（精选）答案解析(总分：160.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：16，分数：32.00