IEC 61400-25-1-2017 Wind energy generation systems - Part 25-1 Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants - Overall description of principle.pdf

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1、 IEC 61400-25-1 Edition 2.0 2017-07REDLINE VERSIONWind turbines energy generation systems Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants Overall description of principles and models IEC 61400-25-1:2017-07 RLV(en) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyri

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10、7, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Centre: csciec.ch. IEC 61400-25-1 Edition 2.0 2017-07REDLINE VERSIONWind turbines energy generation systems

11、Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants Overall description of principles and models INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 27.180 ISBN 978-2-8322-4656-6 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that you obtaine

12、d this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside 2 IEC 61400-25-1:2017 RLV IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 7 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 10 3 Terms and definitions 11 4 Abbreviated terms . 16 5 Overall description of IEC 61400-25 (all parts). 16 5.1 General . 16 5.

13、2 Top-down view on wind power plants 17 5.2.1 Definition of wind power plants 17 5.2.2 Wind power plant components . 17 5.3 Generic requirements on communication 18 5.3.1 Communication capability 18 5.3.2 Communication content . 18 5.3.3 Communication functions . 19 5.4 Communication model of IEC 61

14、400-25 (all parts) 20 5.4.1 General . 20 5.4.2 Information model 20 5.4.3 Information exchange model and relation to wind power plant information models 22 5.4.4 Mapping to communication profile 23 6 Wind power plant information model 23 6.1 General . 23 6.2 Information modelling methodology . 23 6.

15、2.1 Wind power plant information . 23 6.2.2 Modelling approach . 24 6.2.3 Logical devices 26 6.2.4 Logical nodes 26 7 Wind power plant information exchange model 28 7.1 General . 28 7.2 Information exchange modelling methodology . 28 7.2.1 Wind power plant information exchange . 28 7.2.2 Service mod

16、els 29 7.2.3 Abstract communication service interface 29 7.2.4 Service modelling convention 31 8 Mapping to communication protocols . 34 8.1 General . 34 8.2 Architecture of the mappings. 34 8.3 Mapping of the wind power plant information model 35 Bibliography 36 Figure 1 Conceptual communication mo

17、del of the IEC 61400-25 series 10 Figure 2 Data processing by the server (conceptual) 21 Figure 3 Modelling approach (conceptual) 22 Figure 4 Structure of wind power plant information model 25 IEC 61400-25-1:2017 RLV IEC 2017 3 Figure 5 Role of common data classes (CDC) in WPP information model 26 F

18、igure 6 Client and server role . 28 Figure 7 IEM service models 29 Figure 8 Conceptual information exchange model for a wind power plant 30 Figure 9 IEM service model with examples . 32 Figure 10 Sequence diagram . 33 Figure 11 ACSI mapping to communication stacks/profiles . 34 Figure 12 Communicati

19、on profiles 35 Table 1 Operational functions 19 Table 2 Management functions 20 Table 3 Wind power plant information categories . 24 Table 4 General table structure of a logical node (LN) . 27 Table 5 Data class attributes in a logical node . 27 Table 6 Service table . 32 4 IEC 61400-25-1:2017 RLV I

20、EC 2017 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ WIND TURBINES ENERGY GENERATION SYSTEMS Part 25-1: Communications for monitoring and control of wind power plants Overall description of principles and models FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organizati

21、on for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC p

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30、Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent right

31、s. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. DISCLAIMER This Redline version is not an official IEC Standard and is intended only to provide the user with an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Only the current version of the stan

32、dard is to be considered the official document. This Redline version provides you with a quick and easy way to compare all the changes between this standard and its previous edition. A vertical bar appears in the margin wherever a change has been made. Additions are in green text, deletions are in s

33、trikethrough red text. IEC 61400-25-1:2017 RLV IEC 2017 5 International Standard IEC 61400-25-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 88: Wind energy generation systems. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition published in 2006. This edition constitutes a technical revision

34、. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) general harmonization of text and overview models with the other parts of the IEC 61400-25 series, b) harmonization of definitions in other related standards. The text of this International S

35、tandard is based on the following documents: CDV Report on voting 88/587/CDV 88/622/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Dire

36、ctives, Part 2. The title of TC 88 was changed in 2015 from Wind turbines to Wind energy generation systems. A list of all parts in the IEC 61400 series, published under the general titles Wind turbines and Wind energy generation systems can be found on the IEC website. The users of IEC 61400-25 hav

37、e formed a community, USE61400-25. For further information see http:/www.use61400-. Attached to the release of the IEC 61400-25 standard series and in addition to the standard IEC maintenance process, a specific maintenance process is set up to handle technical issues raised after publication. Here

38、are the main principles: Technical issues (called TISSUES) are collected from the release of the new document in cooperation with the user group for the IEC 61400-25 standard series USE61400-25. The collected TISSUES can be categorized in two groups: TISSUES that can threaten interoperability betwee

39、n implementations of the standard and that need either corrections or clarifications (“IntOp” TISSUES), TISSUES that propose new features that will be implemented in future versions of the standard (“next edition” TISSUES). IntOp TISSUES require immediate clarification and are following a transparen

40、t fixing process handled by the user group for the IEC 61400-25 standard series together with the editors of the IEC 61400-25 standard series. The detailed specification of this process, the list of TISSUES, associated fix, their status and impact on implementation and certification are accessible t

41、hrough the USE61400-25 web site http:/www.use61400-. IEC recommends implementing the proposed fixes to IntOp TISSUES, as soon as they have reached the “green” status. The list of TISSUES which are implemented in an intelligent electronic device (IED) should be transparently stated by its manufacture

42、r. 6 IEC 61400-25-1:2017 RLV IEC 2017 The committee has decided that the contents of this document will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific document. At this date, the document will be reconfirmed, w

43、ithdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour pr

44、inter. IEC 61400-25-1:2017 RLV IEC 2017 7 INTRODUCTION IEC 61400-25 (all parts) addresses is intended for vendors (manufacturers, suppliers), operators, owners, planners, and designers of wind power plants as well as system integrators and utility companies operating in the wind energy market. IEC 6

45、1400-25 (all parts) is intended to be accepted and to be used world-wide as the international standard for communications in the domain of wind power plants. IEC 61400-25 (all parts) has been developed in order to provide a uniform communications basis for the monitoring and control of wind power pl

46、ants. It defines wind power plant specific information, the mechanisms for information exchange and the mapping to communication protocols. In this regard, IEC 61400-25 (all parts) defines details required to exchange the available information with wind power plant components in a manufacturer-indep

47、endent environment. This is done by definitions made in this part of IEC 61400-25 or by reference to other standards. The wind power plant specific information describes the crucial and common process and configuration information. The information is hierarchically structured and covers for example

48、common information found in the rotor, generator, converter, grid connection and the like. The information may be simple data (including timestamp and quality) and configuration values or more comprehensive attributes and descriptive information, for example engineering unit, scale, description, ref

49、erence, statistical or historical information. All information of a wind power plant defined in IEC 61400-25 (all parts) is name tagged. A concise meaning of each data is given. The standardized wind power plant information can be extended by means of a name space extension rule. All data, attributes and descriptive information can be exchanged by corresponding services. The implementation of IEC 61400-25 (all parts) allows SCADA systems (supervis