2019高考英语二轮复习600分策略专题3完形填空文体3议论文和说明文(1)议论文课件.ppt
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1、第一编,专题三 完形填空,文体3 议论文和说明文,(一)议论文,真 题 体 验,(2014课标全国卷) As a general rule,all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规) basis. As a matter of fact,we can see this 1. _ at work in people of all 2. _ . For example,on Christmas morning,children are excited about 3. _ with t
2、heir new toys. But their 4. _ soon wears off and by January those 5. _ toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of 6. _ stamp albums and unfinished models,each standing as a monument to someones 7. _ interest. When parents bring home a pet,their child 8. _ bathes it and brushes
3、its fur. Within a short time,however,the 9. _ of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 10. _ but are soon looking forward to 11. _ .,A,D,C,B,A,D,B,C,B,D,A,The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then,how many 12. _ ,who now c
4、omplain(抱怨) about the long drives to work, 13. _ drove for hours at a time when they first 14. _ their drivers licenses(执照)?Before people retire,they usually 15. _ to do a lot of 16. _ things,which they never had 17. _ to do while working. But 18. _ after retirement,the golfing,the fishing,the readi
5、ng and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they 19. _ . And,like the child in January,they go searching for new 20. _ . 文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。一般来说,任何事情做久了都会让人厌倦。实际上不论是在工作中,还是在人们的日常生活中都会有这样的现象;同样的厌倦心理也会出现在各个年龄段。,C,B,D,D,A,A,D,C,B, Aprinciple Bhabit Cway Dpower 解析:根据文章开头的As a general rule.
6、. . “作为一个通用的规则”可知,此处意为“我们能在中看到这个定律”,上文中rule暗示此处要用principle。 Aparties Braces Ccountries Dages 解析:由For example后面提到的几类人children,adolescents,young adults以及people to retire可知此处要填ages,意为“我们可以看到这一定律对各年龄段的人都有效”。, Aworking Bliving Cplaying Dgoing 解析:根据该空后面的with their new toys可知孩子们是“玩耍”新的玩具,所以此处要用playing。 Aco
7、nfidence Binterest Canxiety Dsorrow 解析:分析语境,前文说“孩子们很兴奋地玩他们的新玩具”,由But表转折可知,他们的兴趣(interest)慢慢消失,而不是confidence“信心”,anxiety“焦虑”,sorrow“伤心”。wear off逐渐减少,慢慢消失。下文的. . . each standing as a monument to someones _7_ interest. 也暗示此空填interest。, Asame Bextra Cfunny Dexpensive 解析:这里提到的玩具就是原来孩子们非常感兴趣的玩具,所以此处要用same
8、。 Awellorganized Bcolorfullyprinted Cnewlycollected Dhalffilled 解析:下面的unfinished models“没有完成的模型”是重要提示,与unfinished并列的应是halffilled,意为“完成一半的”集邮册,而不是“排列好的”“绘成彩色的”或“最新收集的”。, Abroad Bpassing Cdifferent Dmain 解析:此处语境为:这个世界上到处都是装满一半的集邮册和尚未完成的模型,每个都是某人曾经的兴趣的纪念碑。passing interest“曾经的兴趣”,也就是曾经那么感兴趣,而现在没有兴趣了。 As
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