[考研类试卷]考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷1及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 1 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 How men first learned to invent words is unknown; 【B1】_, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, un
2、like animals, somehow invented certain 【B2 】_ to express thoughts and feelings, actions and things, 【B3】 _ they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed 【B4】 _ certain signs, called letters, which could be 【B5】_ to represent those sounds, and which could be【B6】_. Those sounds, w
3、hether spoken, 【B7】 _written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their【B8】_the things they bring up before our minds.Words become【B9】_with meaning for us by experience;【B10 】_the longer we live, the more certain words【B11】_to us the happy and sad events of our past; and the m
4、ore we【B12】_, the more the number of words that mean something to us【B13】_.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express these thoughts in words which appeal【B14】_to our minds and emotions. This【B15 】_and telling use of words is what we call【B16】_style. Above all, the rea
5、l poet is a master of【B17】_. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music, and which【B18】_their position and association can【B19】_men to tears. We should, therefore, learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will【B20】_our speech or writing silly and vulgar.1 【B
6、1 】(A)in addition(B) in other words(C) in a word(D)in summary2 【B2 】(A)sounds(B) gestures(C) signs(D)movements3 【B3 】(A)such that(B) as that(C) so that(D)in that4 【B4 】(A)in(B) with(C) of(D)upon5 【B5 】(A)spelt(B) combined(C) written(D)copied6 【B6 】(A)written down(B) handed down(C) remembered(D)obser
7、ved7 【B7 】(A)and(B) yet(C) also(D)or8 【B8 】(A)functions(B) associations(C) roles(D)links9 【B9 】(A)filled(B) full(C) live(D)active10 【B10 】(A)but(B) or(C) yet(D)and11 【B11 】(A)reappear(B) recall(C) remember(D)recollect12 【B12 】(A)read and think(B) read and recall(C) read and learn(D)read and recite13
8、 【B13 】(A)raises(B) increases(C) improves(D)emerges14 【B14 】(A)intensively(B) extensively(C) broadly(D)powerfully15 【B15 】(A)charming(B) academic(C) conventional(D)common16 【B16 】(A)written(B) spoken(C) literary(D)dramatic17 【B17 】(A)signs(B) words(C) style(D)sound18 【B18 】(A)in(B) on(C) over(D)by19
9、 【B19 】(A)move(B) engage(C) make(D)force20 【B20 】(A)transform(B) change(C) make(D)convert20 The family is the center of most traditional Asians lives. Many people worry about their families welfare, reputation, and honor. Asian families are often【B1 】_, including several generations related by 【B2 】
10、_ or marriage living in the same home. An Asian person s misdeeds are not blamed just on the individual but also on the familyincluding the dead【B3】_.Traditional Chinese, among many other Asians, respect their elders and feel a deep sense of duty【B4】_them. Children repay their parents【B5】_by being s
11、uccessful and supporting them in old age. This is accepted as a【B6】_part of life in China.【B7】_, taking care of the aged parents is often viewed as a tremendous【B8】_in the United States, where aging and family support are not 【B9】 _ highly.【B10】_, in the youth-oriented United States, growing old is
12、seen as a bad thing, and many old people do not receive respect.Filipinos, the most Americanized of the Asians, are【B11】_extremely family-oriented. They are【B12】_to helping their children and will sacrifice greatly for their children to get an education.【B13】_, the children are devoted to their pare
13、nts, who often live nearby. Grown children who leave the country for economic reasons【B14】_send large parts of their income home to their parents.The Vietnamese family【B15】_people currently 【B16】_as well as the spirits of the dead and of the as-yet unborn. Any【B17】_or actions are done from family co
14、nsiderations, not individual desires. People s behavior is judged【B18】_whether it brings shame or pride to the family. The Vietnamese do not particularly believe in self-reliance; in this way, they are the【B19】_of people in the United States. Many Vietnamese think that their actions in this life wil
15、l influence their【 B20】_in the next life.21 【B1 】(A)enlarged(B) extended(C) expanded(D)lengthened22 【B2 】(A)history(B) interaction(C) blood(D)bond23 【B3 】(A)pioneer(B) settlers(C) immigrant(D)ancestors24 【B4 】(A)toward(B) for(C) of(D)on25 【B5 】(A)contributions(B) sufferings(C) sacrifices(D)tributes2
16、6 【B6 】(A)formal(B) natural(C) regular(D)peculiar27 【B7 】(A)In comparison(B) To the same extent(C) In a way(D)In contrast28 【B8 】(A)relief(B) responsibility(C) burden(D)business29 【B9 】(A)rewarded(B) honored(C) eulogized(D)complimented30 【B10 】(A)In fact(B) In return(C) Yet(D)As a result31 【B11 】(A)
17、meanwhile(B) furthermore(C) however(D)only32 【B12 】(A)confined(B) dedicated(C) corresponded(D)exposed33 【B13 】(A)In return(B) In exchange(C) In vain(D)in turn34 【B14 】(A)occasionally(B) intentionally(C) typically(D)steadily35 【B15 】(A)insists on(B) consists of(C) persists in(D)resists to36 【B16 】(A)
18、living(B) lively(C) alive(D)life37 【B17 】(A)incidences(B) decisions(C) accidents(D)expedition38 【B18 】(A)by(B) for(C) on(D)in39 【B19 】(A)counterpart(B) opposite(C) competitor(D)opponent40 【B20 】(A)station(B) status(C) stature(D)state考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 1 答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read t
19、he following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 【知识模块】 英语知识运用1 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考查逻辑关系。mystery 与 unknown 同义,后一句话只是前一句的另一种表述,故应选 Bin other words“换句话说 ”。in addition“并且、而且”,表示递进关系;in a word, in summary 表示“总之”,说明概括和总结关系。不符合题意,故排除。【知识模块】 英语知识运用2 【正确答案】
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