BS EN 1865-3-2012 Patient handling equipment used in road ambulances Heavy duty stretcher《公路救护车使用的病人搬运设备 大型绳索伸长器》.pdf
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1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 1865-3:2012Patient handling equipmentused in road ambulancesPart 3: Heavy duty stretcherCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with
2、CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1865-3:2012 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1865-3:2012.Together with BS EN 1865-1:2010, BS EN 1865-2:2010, BS EN1865-4:2012 and BS EN 1865-5:2012, it sup
3、ersedes BS EN 1865:2000,which is withdrawn.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee CH/239, Rescue systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessar
4、yprovisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2012ISBN 978 0 580 70210 5ICS 11.160Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was publish
5、ed under the authority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 June 2012.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedCopyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from
6、IHS-,-,-BS EN 1865-3:2012EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1865-3 June 2012 ICS 11.160 Supersedes EN 1865:1999English Version Patient handling equipment used in road ambulances - Part 3: Heavy duty stretcher Spcifications dquipements pour le transport de patient dans les ambulance
7、s routires - Partie 3: Brancard Krankentransportmittel im Krankenkraftwagen - Teil 3: Schwerlastkrankentrage This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 May 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European St
8、andard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Engl
9、ish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,
10、Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN C
11、OMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1865-3:2012: ECopyright European C
12、ommittee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1865-3:2012EN 1865-3:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .51 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .54 Requirements
13、 .64.1 General 64.2 Dimensions .64.3 Mass 74.4 Loading capacity74.5 Frame 74.6 Restraint systems 84.7 Flammability toxicity burning gases 84.8 Deformation of the frame 84.9 Fixation .94.10 Deformation of the lying area .94.11 Resistance to torsion 94.12 Splaying of the wheels 95 Test methods 95.1 Pe
14、rmanent deformation of the frame .95.2 Fixation inside the ambulance 105.3 Permanent deformation of the lying area . 105.4 Resistance to twisting/torsion . 115.5 Splaying of the wheels . 116 Marking 11Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements o
15、f EU Directive 93/42/EEC on Medical Devices 12Bibliography . 14Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided by IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1865-3:2012EN 1865-3:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 18
16、65-3:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 239 “Rescue systems”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2012, and conflic
17、ting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This docume
18、nt together with the EN 1865-1:2010, EN 1865-2:2010, EN 1865-4:2012 and EN 1865-5:2012 supersedes EN 1865:1999. With respect to EN 1865:1999 the following changes were made: a) it shall be possible to increase the width of the lying part to minimum of 750 mm; b) the weight of the device was changed
19、from 51 kg to maximum 65 kg; c) the capacity was changed from 150 kg to minimum 250 kg; d) the undercarriage, if power assisted, has no limits in height or in variable positions; e) the power source of the stretcher was defined; f) permanent deformation test of the frame shall be done with 400 kg in
20、stead of 250 kg and if the lateral extensions are fitted 75 kg shall be evenly set on each extension; g) permanent deformation test of the frame shall be done with 250 kg instead of 150 kg; h) splaying of the wheels test shall be done with 400 kg instead of 250 kg; i) the standard has been modified/
21、integrated to meet the Medical Device Directive 93/42/EEC requirements j) the standard has been modified/integrated to comply with the Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC and its Essential Health and Safety Requirements (EHSRs). This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European
22、 Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard is a part of EN 1865, Patient handling equipment used in road amb
23、ulances, which consists of the following parts: Part 1: General stretcher systems and patient handling equipment Part 2: Power assisted stretcher Part 3: Heavy duty stretcher Part 4: Foldable patient transfer chair Part 5: Stretcher support Copyright European Committee for Standardization Provided b
24、y IHS under license with CENNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-BS EN 1865-3:2012EN 1865-3:2012 (E) 4 According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European
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