ASTM D913-2015 Standard Practice for Evaluating Degree of Traffic Marking Line Wear《评估交通标线磨损程度的标准实施规程》.pdf

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1、Designation: D913 10D913 15Standard Practice forEvaluating Degree of Traffic PaintMarking Line Wear1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D913; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision

2、. A number in parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This practice covers the evaluation of degree of resistance to wear that may occur with traffic paints (traffic markings)markings i

3、n road tests (see Practice D713) or in actual service, using photographic standards for comparative evaluation.1.2 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety problems, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibilityof the user of this standard to establish appropriate safe

4、ty and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatorylimitations prior to use.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2D713 Practice for Conducting Road Service Tests on Fluid Traffic Marking Materials2.2 ASTM Adjuncts:Glossy Prints of Photographic Reference33. Terminology3.1 Defin

5、itions of Terms Specific to This Standard:3.1.1 failure, described by these photographic references, nthat condition manifested in traffic paintmarkings by actualdetachment of sections of the film from its substrate or erosion of sections of paint the marking down to the substrate.3.1.1.1 Discussion

6、The degree of resistance to failure is judged by the amount of substrate that is covered.3.1.2 substrate, nthe roadway surface or previously applied traffic marking over which the traffic paintmarking being testedwas appliedapplied.4. Significance and Use4.1 This practice is designed to evaluate the

7、 resistance to wear of a traffic paint.marking. It must be remembered that a highdegree of performance of paint traffic marking applied to a bare road surface may not guarantee similar results when the same painttraffic marking is applied over old paint lines.markings.5. Type of Failure5.1 The failu

8、re as described in Section 3 does not presume any specific mechanism, and all areas where the substrate is visibleshall be considered a failure.1 This practice is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paint and Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility

9、ofSubcommittee D01.44 on Traffic Coatings.Current edition approved July 1, 2010Dec. 1, 2015. Published July 2010December 2015. Originally approved in 1947. Last previous edition approved in 20032010 as asD913 03D913 10. 1. DOI: 10.1520/D0913-10.10.1520/D0913-15.2 For referencedASTM standards, visit

10、theASTM website, www.astm.org, or contactASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTM Standardsvolume information, refer to the standardsstandards Document Summary page on the ASTM website.3 Full-size (8 by 10-in. (203 by 254-mm) glossy prints of the photographic reference showi

11、ng degrees of chipping are available from ASTM International Headquarters.Order Adjunct No: ADJD0913.This document is not an ASTM standard and is intended only to provide the user of an ASTM standard an indication of what changes have been made to the previous version. Becauseit may not be technical

12、ly possible to adequately depict all changes accurately, ASTM recommends that users consult prior editions as appropriate. In all cases only the current versionof the standard as published by ASTM is to be considered the official document.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C

13、700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United States16. Use of Photographic References6.1 The photographic references3 that are part of this practice are representative of the degrees of resistance to wear of stripesof traffic paint. The examples shown in markings (Fig. 1 and ). Fig. 2 are for illus

14、tration purposes only and should not be usedfor evaluation.6.1.1 The degree of resistance to wear is likely to vary over any given area. It is therefore preferable to use one of the followinggrading methods:6.1.1.1 Select an area as representative and base the relative performance of the stripe traf

15、fic marking on this area or6.1.1.2 Grade segments of the stripe traffic marking and average these gradings.6.1.2 The photographic references (Note 1) represent four degrees (97 %, 92 %, 77 %, 60 %) of resistance to wear. Substraterevealed by failure is readily discernible with the naked eye.NOTE 1Th

16、e photographic references are representative of stripes of traffic paints. The percentage of surface covered is shown on each reference.NOTE 1The photographic references are representative of stripes of traffic markings. The percentage of surface covered is shown on each reference.7. Procedure7.1 Co

17、mpare the representative areas of the traffic paint stripes marking with the photographic references and estimate thepercent of intact film.8. Report8.1 Report the mean and range of the substrate coverage estimations, if appropriate.9. Keywords9.1 durability; pavement markings; resistance to wear; t

18、raffic paintmarkings; traffic paintD913 152Photographic Reference Set A(Film 97 % Intact) (Film 92 % Intact)(Film 77 % Intact) (Film 60 % Intact)FIG. 1 Relative Percent of Substrate CoveredPhotographic Reference Set BD913 153Photographic Reference Set BD913 154ASTM International takes no position re

19、specting the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This

20、 standard is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn.Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM Intern

21、ational Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown be

22、low.This standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 21 Relative Percent of Substrate CoveredD913 155