[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷44及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 44及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 The sentence that expresses INVITATION
2、 is ( A) Why doesnt Tom join us in the conversation? ( B) Why dont you come by and have coffee with me? ( C) Why do you keep on chattering away? ( D) Why does it matter so much to you? 2 The qualities of my home town, _ on me as a boy, had a profound effect on the philosophy that directed my career.
3、 ( A) having impressed ( B) impressed ( C) impressing ( D) to be impressed 3 Which of the following italicized parts is a relative clause(定语从句 )? ( A) He had no idea who took away the money. ( B) Every one was informed of the news that a new teacher was about to come. ( C) It was his fault that led
4、to the teams failure. ( D) Tom is not the boy / gave the tickets to. 4 Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation(主谓关系 )? ( A) Toms disappearance is being looked into by the police. ( B) Toms behavior offends against the canons of good manners. ( C) Toms firm is
5、 just on thin ice of bankruptcy. ( D) Toms paintings are on show in the local art gallery. 5 Restaurants can buy fish in bulk at a fish market. The underlined part means ( A) large quantities. ( B) basket. ( C) advance. ( D) addition. 6 My father will blow his top when he sees what happened to the c
6、ar. The underlined part means ( A) give an explanation. ( B) come off duty. ( C) become conscious. ( D) fly into a great rage. 7 Which of the following italicized parts DOESNT indicate reason? ( A) Something fell in, for I heard a splash. ( B) Much as I love sports, I prefer to stay at home on Sunda
7、y. ( C) He saw her, as they were both getting on the bus. ( D) Now that Im here, Id better stay. 8 According to the law which he later produced, everything in the universe attracts everything else towards_. ( A) it ( B) everything ( C) itself ( D) each 9 In “In 1990 he left home, never to return. “
8、the infinitive clause(不定式 )is used_. ( A) as a purpose ( B) as a reason ( C) as a condition ( D) as a result 10 The commander said to his troops that under no circumstances_to step across the border. ( A) the enemy should be allowed ( B) should the enemy be allowed ( C) should allow the enemy ( D) t
9、he enemy should allow 11 George Washington_. ( A) always will and always has been an American hero ( B) always has and always will an American hero ( C) always has and always will be an American hero ( D) always has been and always will be an American hero 12 To be frank, Id sooner you _ a good revi
10、ew yesterday for the coming test. ( A) hadnt done ( B) didnt do ( C) couldnt have done ( D) wouldnt do 13 These goods are sold at reduced prices, _. ( A) the defects are pointed out to the customers ( B) the defects pointed out to the customers ( C) the defects have been pointed out to the customers
11、 ( D) the defects being pointed out to the customers 14 There is_what will happen to them. ( A) no telling ( B) not telling ( C) not to tell ( D) not to be told 15 _touching in OHenrys stories is the gallantry with which ordinary people struggle to maintain their dignity. ( A) Most is ( B) It mostly
12、 is ( C) Is it most ( D) What is most 16 Suffice it to say that the manager is interested in the work. The underlined word means_. ( A) be angry ( B) be excited ( C) be doubtful ( D) be sufficient 17 She was determined not to be caught up in the turmoil of home again. The underlined part means ( A)
13、involved ( B) seized ( C) dependent ( D) interested 18 The ideological make-up of the unions is now _ different from what it had been. ( A) violently ( B) severely ( C) extremely ( D) radically 19 There was snow everywhere, so that the shape of things was difficult to ( A) identify ( B) authorize (
14、C) justify ( D) rationalize 20 He said it would not be all that difficult to reach a peaceful conclusion to the ( A) paradox ( B) dilemma ( C) prejudice ( D) conflict 21 It will be casting pearls before_ because he does not know how to appreciate favors. ( A) cow ( B) swine ( C) dog ( D) sheep 22 Wh
15、ich of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE? ( A) We know that a stationary object exerts force by virtue of its weight. ( B) With respect to military supply, attitudes within our government were sharply divided. ( C) Work hard and in due course you will be promoted by him. ( D) He leane
16、d one arm against it, on the point of bursting into tears. 23 In these circumstances, it is the managers who come _ best. ( A) off ( B) on ( C) round ( D) down 24 There is an unquestionable link between job losses and_ services. ( A) descending ( B) declining ( C) deteriorating ( D) depressing 25 Ea
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