[外语类试卷]GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷12及答案与解析.doc
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1、GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 12及答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as
2、a whole. 1 After a slow sales start early in the year, mobile homes have been gaining favor as _ to increasingly expensive conventional housing. ( A) reaction ( B) an addition ( C) an introduction ( D) an alternative ( E) a challenge 2 Just as such apparently basic things as rocks, clouds, and clams
3、 are, in fact, intricately structured entities, so the self, too, is not an “elementary particle,” but is _ construction. ( A) a complicated ( B) a convoluted ( C) a distorted ( D) an amorphous ( E) an illusory 3 Considering how long she had yearned to see Italy, her first reaction was curiously _.
4、( A) meditative ( B) tepid ( C) categorical ( D) unoriginal ( E) insightful 4 The successful (i)_ of an archaeological site requires scientific knowledge as well as cultural (ii)_. ( A) evolutionawareness ( B) revelationdepth ( C) reconstructionsensitivity ( D) analysisaesthetics ( E) synthesisunder
5、standing 5 As painted by Constable, the scene is not one of bucolic (i)_; rather it shows a striking emotional and intellectual (ii)_. ( A) intensityboredom ( B) complacencedetachment ( C) serenitytension ( D) vitalityexcitement ( E) nostalgia.placidity 6 Our times seem especially (i)_ to bad ideas,
6、 probably because in throwing off the shackles of tradition, we have ended up being quite (ii)_ untested theories and untried remedies. ( A) impervious.tolerant of ( B) hostiledependent on ( C) hospitablevulnerable to ( D) pronewary of ( E) indifferentdevoid of 7 Although he attempted repeatedly to
7、(i)_ her of her conviction of his insincerity, he was not successful; she remained (ii)_ in her judgment. ( A) remindforceful ( B) convinceunfeigned ( C) exorciseindulgent ( D) disabuseadamant ( E) freeunsure 8 Although adolescent maturational and developmental states occur in an orderly sequence, t
8、heir timing _ with regard to onset and duration. ( A) lasts ( B) varies ( C) falters ( D) accelerates ( E) dwindles 9 Many of the earliest colonial houses that are still standing have been so modified and enlarged that the (i)_ design is no longer (ii)_. ( A) pertinent.relevant ( B) intendednecessar
9、y ( C) embellishedattractive ( D) appropriateapplicable ( E) initialdiscernible 10 While the delegate clearly sought to _ the optimism that has emerged recently, she stopped short of suggesting that the conference was near collapse and might produce nothing of significance. ( A) substantiate ( B) da
10、mpen ( C) encourage ( D) elucidate ( E) rekindle 11 The old man could not have been accused of (i)_ his affection; his conduct toward the child betrayed his (ii)_ her. ( A) lavishingfondness for ( B) sparingtolerance of ( C) rationingantipathy for ( D) stintingadoration of ( E) promisingdislike of 1
11、2 A leading chemist believes that many scientists have difficulty with stereochemistry because much of the relevant nomenclature is (i)_, in that it combines concepts that should be kept (ii)_. ( A) obscureinterrelated ( B) specializedintact ( C) subtleinviolate ( D) descriptiveseparate ( E) impreci
12、sediscrete 13 Among the many (i)_ of the project, expense cannot be numbered; the goals of the projects promoters can be achieved with impressive (ii)_. ( A) highlightsefficiency ( B) featuressavings ( C) disadvantagesinnovation ( D) claimsspeed ( E) defectseconomy 14 Though science is often imagine
13、d as a (i)_ exploration of external reality, scientists are no different from anyone else: they are (ii)_ human beings enmeshed in a web of personal and social circumstances. ( A) ferventvulnerable ( B) neutralrational ( C) painstakingcareless ( D) disinterestedpassionate ( E) cautiousdynamic 15 Soc
14、ial scientists have established fairly clear-cut (i)_ that describe the appropriate behavior of children and adults, but there seems to be (ii)_ about what constitutes appropriate behavior for adolescents. ( A) functionsrigidity ( B) estimatesindirectness ( C) normsconfusion ( D) regulationscertaint
15、y ( E) studiesmisapprehension 16 As long as nations cannot themselves accumulate enough physical power to dominate all others, they must depend on _. ( A) allies ( B) resources ( C) freedom ( D) education ( E) self-determination 17 We realized that John was still young and impressionable, but were n
16、evertheless surprised at his _. ( A) naivet ( B) obstinateness ( C) decisiveness ( D) ingeniousness ( E) resolve 18 Although Mount Saint Helens has been more (i)_ during the last 4,500 years than any other volcano in the coterminous United States, its long dormancy before its recent eruption (ii)_ i
17、ts violent nature. ( A) awe-inspiringrestrained ( B) gaseousconfirmed ( C) explosivebelied ( D) familiarmoderated ( E) volatilesuggested 19 Changes of fashion and public taste are often (i)_ and resistant to analysis, and yet they are among the most (ii)_ gauges of the state of the publics collectiv
18、e consciousness. ( A) transparentuseful ( B) ephemeralsensitive ( C) faddishunderutilized ( D) arbitraryproblematic ( E) permanentreliable 20 The poet W. H. Auden believed that the greatest poets of his age were almost necessarily irresponsible, that the possession of great gifts (i)_ the (ii)_ to a
19、buse them. ( A) negatestemptation ( B) controlsresolution ( C) engenderspropensity ( D) tempersproclivity ( E) obviatesin clination 21 The self-important cant of musicologists on record jackets often suggests that true appreciation of the music is an _ process closed to the uninitiated listener, how
20、ever enthusiastic. ( A) unreliable ( B) arcane ( C) arrogant ( D) elementary ( E) intuitive GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 12答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Ch
21、oose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 - 方程等号: After表示时间对比,反义重复。 - 强词和对应:逗号前说 slow sales,逗号后说 gaining favor(获得青睐,说明销售很好 ),状态已经改变。空格体现 mobile homes和 conventional housing对象取反。 reaction反应, addition增加, introduction介绍, alterna
22、tive替代, challenge挑战。 challenge(挑战 )和 gaining favor矛盾,排除。答案选 D。 【知识模块】 填空 2 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 - 方程等号: notbut 表示不是 而是 ,前后取反。 - 强词和对应: elementary指向空格,根据 notbut 取反,体现 “不基本 ”,也对应 intricately体现 “复杂 ”。 complicated复杂的, convoluted盘旋的, distorted扭曲的, amorphous没有固定形状的, illusory虚幻的。 convoluted的释义是 very complicated
23、 and difficult to understand,强调 “难以理解 ”,不能用来形容结构(construction)上的复杂。答案选 A。 【知识模块】 填空 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 - 方程等号: curiously表示令人吃惊地,类似于 surprisingly,反义重复。 - 强词和对应:前面说她渴望见到意大利,根据 curiously取反,后面应该说不渴望见到意大利, yearn指向空格取反,体现 “不渴望 ”。 meditative沉思的, tepid不热情的, categorical绝对的, unoriginal非创新的, insightful有洞察力的。答案选
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- 外语类 试卷 GRE VERBAL 强化 填空 模拟 12 答案 解析 DOC
