ANSI UL 32-1994 UL Standard for Safety Metal Waste Cans (Fifth Edition Reprint with Revisions Through and Including April 4 2014).pdf

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1、UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL 32 Metal Waste CansUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM ULUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION O

2、R DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL UL Standard for Safety for Metal Waste Cans, UL 32 Fifth Edition, Dated September 29, 1994 Summary of Topics This revision of ANSI/UL 32 is being issued to incorporate the following changes in requirements: 1. Clarify intent of trade sizes shown in Table 1 2

3、. Add marking requirement for waste cans with at sides Text that has been changed in any manner or impacted by ULs electronic publishing system is marked with a vertical line in the margin. Changes in requirements are marked with a vertical line in the margin and are followed by an effective date no

4、te indicating the date of publication or the date on which the changed requirement becomes effective. The new and revised requirements are substantially in accordance with Proposal(s) on this subject dated January 24, 2014. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored i

5、n a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form by any means, electronic, mechanical photocopying, recording, or otherwise without prior permission of UL. UL provides this Standard as is without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied, including but not limited to, the implied warranties

6、of merchantability or tness for any purpose. In no event will UL be liable for any special, incidental, consequential, indirect or similar damages, including loss of prots, lost savings, loss of data, or any other damages arising out of the use of or the inability to use this Standard, even if UL or

7、 an authorized UL representative has been advised of the possibility of such damage. In no event shall ULs liability for any damage ever exceed the price paid for this Standard, regardless of the form of the claim. Users of the electronic versions of ULs Standards for Safety agree to defend, indemni

8、fy, and hold UL harmless from and against any loss, expense, liability, damage, claim, or judgment (including reasonable attorneys fees) resulting from any error or deviation introduced while purchaser is storing an electronic Standard on the purchasers computer system. The requirements in this Stan

9、dard are now in effect, except for those paragraphs, sections, tables, gures, and/or other elements of the Standard having future effective dates as indicated in the note following the affected item. The prior text for requirements that have been revised and that have a future effective date are loc

10、ated after the Standard, and are preceded by a SUPERSEDED REQUIREMENTS notice. The following table lists the future effective dates with the corresponding reference. APRIL 4, 2014 UL 32 tr1UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Futu

11、re Effective Date Reference April 4, 2016 Paragraphs 4.8 and 17.1B APRIL 4, 2014 UL 32 tr2UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL SEPTEMBER 29, 1994 (Title Page Reprinted: April 4, 2014) 1 UL 32 Standard for Metal Waste Cans The Firs

12、t edition was titled Waste Cans. First Edition August, 1954 Second Edition November, 1970 Third Edition April, 1974 Fourth Edition October, 1981 Fifth Edition September 29, 1994 This ANSI/UL Standard for Safety consists of the Fifth Edition including revisions through April 4, 2014. The most recent

13、designation of ANSI/UL 32 as an American National Standard (ANSI) occurred on April 4, 2014. ANSI approval for a standard does not include the Cover Page, Transmittal Pages, Title Page, or effective date information. Comments or proposals for revisions on any part of the Standard may be submitted to

14、 UL at any time. Proposals should be submitted via a Proposal Request in ULs On-Line Collaborative Standards Development System (CSDS) at http:/. ULs Standards for Safety are copyrighted by UL. Neither a printed nor electronic copy of a Standard should be altered in any way. All of ULs Standards and

15、 all copyrights, ownerships, and rights regarding those Standards shall remain the sole and exclusive property of UL. COPYRIGHT 2014 UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES INC. ANSI/UL 32-2014UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL DECEMBER 15, 2

16、004 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 2 No Text on This PageUL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL CONTENTS INTRODUCTION 1 Scope .5 2 General 5 2.1 Units of measurement .5 2.2 Components .5 2.3 Undated references .6 3 Sizes 6 CONSTRUCTION 4

17、General 6 5 Materials 11 6 Seams and Joints 12 7 Rivets and Spot Welds .12 8 Body Reinforcements .12 9 Cover .12A 10 Cover Reinforcements .13 11 Cover Hinges 13 12 Cover Stops 14 13 Foot Operated Cover-Lifting Mechanism .14 14 Can Supports 15 15 Handles .15 MANUFACTURING AND PRODUCTION TESTS 16 Leak

18、age Test 16 MARKING 17 General 16 DECEMBER 15, 2004 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 3UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL This page intentionally left blank. DECEMBER 15, 2004 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 4UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORI

19、ZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL INTRODUCTION 1 Scope 1.1 These requirements cover metal waste cans intended to be employed in factories, garages, workshops, and other locations where there is need for a receptacle for temporary storage inside buildings of oily

20、 waste, rags, and other similar combustible waste materials. 1.2 Deleted December 15, 2004 2 General 2.1 Units of measurement 2.1.1 Values stated without parentheses are the requirement. Values in parentheses are explanatory or approximate information. 2.1.1 revised December 15, 2004 2.2 Components

21、2.2.1 Except as indicated in 2.2.2, a component of a product covered by this standard shall comply with the requirements for that component. 2.2.2 A component is not required to comply with a specic requirement that: a) Involves a feature or characteristic not required in the application of the comp

22、onent in the product covered by this standard, or b) Is superseded by a requirement in this standard. 2.2.2 revised December 15, 2004 2.2.3 A component shall be used in accordance with its rating established for the intended conditions of use. 2.2.3 revised December 15, 2004 2.2.4 Specic components

23、are incomplete in construction features or restricted in performance capabilities. Such components are intended for use only under limited conditions, such as certain temperatures not exceeding specied limits, and shall be used only under those specic conditions. 2.2.4 revised December 15, 2004 DECE

24、MBER 15, 2004 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 5UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 2.3 Undated references 2.3.1 Any undated reference to a code or standard appearing in the requirements of this standard shall be interpreted as referring

25、 to the latest edition of that code or standard. 3 Sizes 3.1 Inside diameters, inside heights, and nominal capacities of established trade sizes of cylindrical waste cans are given in Table 3.1. These values are considered examples. Values between the values shown in the table are allowed, provided

26、the minimum and maximum sizes are maintained. See 4.2. 3.1 revised April 4, 2014 Table 3.1 Trade sizes of waste cans Table 3.1 revised April 4, 2014 Nominal inside diameter of body Nominal inside height of body Nominal capacities a inches (mm) inches (mm) Gallons (L) 11 (279) 12-1/4 (311) 5 (19) 12

27、(305) 13-3/8 (340) 6 (23) 13 (330) 14-1/2 (368) 8 (30) 14 (356) 15-1/2 (394) 10 (38) 15 (381) 16-5/8 (422) 12 (45) 16 (406) 17-3/4 (451) 15 (57) 17 (432) 18-7/8 (479) 18 (68) 18 (457) 20 (508) 22 (83) 19 (483) 21-1/8 (537) 26 (98) 20 (508) 22-1/4 (565) 30 (114) 21 (533) 23-3/8 (594) 35 (132) 22 (559

28、) 24-1/2 (622) 40 (151) a Nominal capacities are specied to the nearest gallon or liter. CONSTRUCTION 4 General 4.1 The body of a waste can may be round or have at sides with rounded corners. 4.2 The inside diameter of a waste can shall be not less than 11 inches (279 mm) nor more than 22 inches (55

29、9 mm) and shall be not less than 90 percent of the inside height of the body. 4.3 The inside diameter of a waste can having four at sides is considered to be the minor distance between its at sides. The inside diameter of a triangular waste can is considered to be the average of the diameters of an

30、inscribed circle and a circumscribed circle. APRIL 4, 2014 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 6UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 4.4 If the body of a waste can is made with at sides, the corners shall be rounded on a radius of not less t

31、han 25 percent of the inside diameter of four-sided cans or of the distance from the front to back (apex of triangle to center of base) of triangular cans. 4.5 A waste can, when the cover is closed, shall prevent continued combustion of the contents should ignition occur from any cause. Projections,

32、 ridges, or other obstructions that might interfere with the closing of the cover shall be eliminated. 4.6 A waste can cover may be opened by hand or by a foot-operated lever. 4.7 The cover shall close by gravity and shall be prevented from opening more than 60 degrees from the closed position. 4.8

33、The form of the can shall prevent any appreciable area of the side or rear wall from being in close proximity to a room wall. Waste cans with at sides or back or both shall be marked in accordance with 17.1B. Revised 4.8 effective April 4, 2016 4.9 The form and assembly of a waste can shall be such

34、that dripping of oil to the oor is prevented. 4.10 A waste can shall be provided with supports to space the bottom not less than 3 inches (76 mm) nor more than 4 inches (102 mm) above the oor and in a manner that will provide free circulation of air beneath the can. See Can Supports, Section 14. 4.1

35、1 A waste can shall be provided with handles to make it readily portable in an upright position. 4.12 Conventional designs of cans illustrating forms of construction that are in compliance with these requirements are illustrated in Figures 4.1, 4.2, and 4.3. APRIL 4, 2014 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 7U

36、L COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 4.1 Examples of forms of construction for waste cans that comply with this standard SEPTEMBER 29, 1994 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 8UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODU

37、CTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 4.2 Examples of forms of construction for waste cans that comply with this standard SEPTEMBER 29, 1994 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 9UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL Figure 4

38、.3 Examples of forms of construction for waste cans that comply with this standard SEPTEMBER 29, 1994 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 10UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5 Materials 5.1 The bottom, body, and cover of a waste can shall

39、 be made of galvanized sheet steel, terne plate, or of corrosion resistant metal. Uncoated steel may be used if cans are galvanized after forming. 5.2 The minimum thickness of metal used for the body, bottom, and cover shall not be less than that specied in Table 5.1. In the case of coated sheets, t

40、he thickness shall be that measured under the coating. Table 5.1 Minimum thickness of metal Diameter of can a Body, bottom, and xed cover section Hinged cover section Uncoated steel Uncoated steel inch (mm) inch (mm) inch (mm) 11 13 (280 330) 0.016 (0.41) 0.021 (0.53) 14 16 (355 405) 0.018 (0.46) 0.

41、024 (0.61) 17 19 (430 485) 0.021 (0.53) 0.027 (0.69) 20 22 (510 560) 0.024 (0.61) 0.030 (0.76) a For functional diameters of 1/2 inch (12.7 mm) and over use values for the next larger size. 5.3 The thickness of the metal is to be determined by ve micrometer readings spaced equally along the edge of

42、the full piece as rolled. Thickness is to be determined on the sheet not less than 3/8 inch (9.5 mm) from a cut edge and not less than 3/4 inch (19.1 mm) from a mill edge. 5.4 A coating of galvanized sheet steel shall comply with the coating designation G60 or A60 in Table 1 of the Standard Specicat

43、ion for Steel Sheet, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) or Zinc-Iron Alloy-Coated (Galvannealed) by the Hot-Dip Process, ANSI/ASTM A653/A653M. Not less than 40 percent of the zinc shall be on either side, as determined by the single-spot test described in ANSI/ASTM A653/A653M. The coating shall be free from l

44、umps, blisters, dross, and ux, and shall not ake or peel when formed. 5.4 revised December 15, 2004 5.5 The weight of coating on terne-coated sheet steel shall be at least as specied for coating designation LT35 in Table 1 of the Standard Specication for Steel Sheet, Terne (Lead-Tin Alloy) Coated by

45、 the Hot-Dip Process, ASTM A308. That is, the triple-spot coating weight shall not be less than 0.35 ounce per square foot (0.107 kg/m 2 ) and the single-spot coating weight shall not be less than 0.25 ounce per square foot (0.076 kg/m 2 ). 5.5 revised December 15, 2004 5.5.1 The weight of a galvani

46、zed coating may be determined by any method. However, in case of question, coating weight shall be established in accordance with the Standard Test Method for Weight (Mass) of Coating on Iron and Steel Articles With Zinc or Zinc-Alloy Coatings, ASTM A90/A90M. 5.5.1 revised December 15, 2004 5.6 Meta

47、l coatings injured or removed in the process of manufacture shall be replaced by solder or aluminum paint. DECEMBER 15, 2004 METAL WASTE CANS - UL 32 11UL COPYRIGHTED MATERIAL NOT AUTHORIZED FOR FURTHER REPRODUCTION OR DISTRIBUTION WITHOUT PERMISSION FROM UL 5.7 Strip steel used for legs and reinfor

48、cements shall be painted or plated to retard corrosion. 6 Seams and Joints 6.1 All seams or joints in the bottom and in the body shall be welded, brazed, or seamed and shall not depend on soft solder alone for strength. 6.2 Acceptable types of formed seams are illustrated in Figures 4.1, 4.2, and 4.

49、3. 6.3 Formed seams shall be not less than 1/4 inch (6.4 mm) in width and shall have a metal overlap of not less than 1/8 inch (3.2 mm). 6.4 The bottom and the lower 6 inches (152 mm) of the body shall prevent oil leakage. If the bottom and vertical body joints are formed seams, they shall be sweated and soldered unless the can is galvanized after forming. 7 Rivets and Spot Welds 7.1 A rivet shall have a shank diameter of not less than 1/8 inch (3.2 mm), and shall not be headed over