2018四川高考英语原题+答案.pdf

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1、2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标III卷)英语第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.1.What does John find difficult in learning German?A

2、.Pronunciation. B. Vocabulary. C. Grammar.2.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Brother and sister.C. Teacher and student.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B.At a ticket office. C. On a train.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.A

3、restaurant. B.A street. C.A dish.5.What does the woman think of her interview?A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.When will J

4、udy go to a party?A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.7.What will Max do next?A. Fly a kite. B. Read a magazine. C. Do his homework.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does the man suggest doing at first?A. Going to a concert.B. Watching a movie.C. Playing a computer game.9.What do the speakers decide to

5、 do?A. Visit Mike. B. Go boating. C. Take a walk.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Which color do cats see better than humans?A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue.11.Why do cats bring dead birds home?A. To eat them in a safe place.B. To show off their hunting skills.C. To make their owners happy.12.How does the man sound at

6、 the end of the conversation?A. Grateful. B. Humorous. C. Curious.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who is Macy?A. Eds mother. B. Eds teacher. C. Eds friend.14.How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bus.15.What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A. Telling stories. B. Singing son

7、gs . C. Playing with others.16.What do the teachers say about Ed?A. Hes clever. B. Hes quiet. C. Hes brave.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.At what age did Emily start learning ballet?A. Five. B. Six. C. Nine.18.Why did Emily move to Toronto?A. To work for a dance school.B. To perform at a dance theater.C. To l

8、earn contemporary dance.19.Why did Emily quit dancing?A. She was too old to dance.B. She failed to get a scholarship.C. She lost interest in it.20.How does Emily feel about stopping training?A. Shes pleased. B. Shes regretful. C. Shes upset第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和

9、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWelcome to Holker Hall 每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Before there was the written word, there was the languageof dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy andsorrow ,life and death, and everythingelse in between.36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to

10、southand sea to sea. We dance at weddings, birthdays , officeparties and just to fill the time.“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of adance studio in Iowa. “I cant imagine doing anything elsewith my life.“ Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“Teaching dance is wonderful. 37 Its gr

11、eat to watch them.For many of them, its a way of meeting people and havinga social life.“38 “I can tell you about one young couple,“ says Bridges.“Theyre learning to do traditional dances. They arrive atthe class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ”So, do we dance in order to make oursel

12、ves feel better,calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance, like thepattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, Iwant to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me Im alive.“A. So why do we dance?B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C. If you like dancin

13、g outdoors, come to America.D. My older students say it makes them feel young.E. I keep practicing even When Imextremely tired.F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B

14、、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When most of us get a text message on our cell phone froman unknown person, we usually say “sorry,41 number!“ and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 atext that clearly wasnt intended for him, he did something43 .On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couplehe d

15、idnt know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of ababy.“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,“Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 ,she didnt seem to realize that she was 49 the babys photoswith a complete s

16、tranger. “Well, I dont 50 you all but I willget there to take pictures with the baby,“ replied Dennisbefore asking which room the new 51 were in.Much to the familys surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! Heturned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new motherLindsey and her baby boy. Lindseys husband wa

17、s totally54 by the unexpected visit. “I dont think we would haverandomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.“Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a socialnetworking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind todo this.“ The post

18、 has since gained the 60 of social mediausers all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 sharesand 61,500 likes in just three days.41.A. unlucky B. secret C. new D. wrong42.A. received B. translated C. copied D. printed43.A. reasonable B. special C. necessary D. practical44.A. convincing B. rem

19、inding C. informing D. warning45.A. wake-up B. recovery C. growth D. arrival46.A. responded B. interrupted C. predicted D. repeated47. A. coming in B. setting out C. passing down D. movingaround48.A. opinion B. anxiety C. excitement D. effort49.A. comparing B. exchanging C. discussing D. sharing50.A

20、. accept B. know C. believe D. bother51.A. parents B. doctors C. patients D. visitors52.A. dream B. promise C. agenda D. principle53.A. bearing B. collecting C. opening D. making54.A. discouraged B. relaxed C. astonished D. defeated55.A. admit B. need C. appreciate D. expect56.A. found B. selected C

21、. developed D. posted57.A. confirmed B. simplified C. clarified D. accompanied58.A. pity B. blessing C. relief D. problem59.A. smart B. calm C. sweet D. fair60.A. sympathy B. attention C. control D. trust第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Im not sure 61 is more frightened, me or

22、 the female gorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path inthe forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly,Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a400-pound male appears. He screams the63 (l

23、oud)of all. The noise shakes the trees asthe male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quicklylower myself,ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes sohe doesnt feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a 66 (science)who studiesanimals such as apes and monkeys. I was search

24、ing 67 thesethree western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No onehad seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I wereworried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was justglad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressivenature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He

25、wasjust saying: “Im king of this forest, and here is yourreminder!“ Once his message was delivered, he allowed me70 (stay)and watch.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文，文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：

26、在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。It was Monday morning, and the writing class had justbegin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be calledupon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us wereconfident and eager take part in the class activity, otherswere

27、 nervous and anxious. I had done myself homeworkbut I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a largergroup of people. At that moment, I remembered that myfather once said, “The classroom is a place for learning andthat include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well.“Immediate, I raised

28、 my hand.来源第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信，内容包括：1.学校的体育场馆;2.主要的运动项目;3.你喜欢的项目。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1. C 2.A3. B 4.A5. C 6. B 7. B 8.A9. C 10. C11.A12. B 13.A14. B 15. C 16.A17. B 18. C 19. C 20.A第三部分阅读理解21.D 22.B 23.D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27.A28. B 29. C 30.

29、D31. D 32.A 33. C 34.A35. C36. B 37. D 38.A39. F 40. E第三部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空4145 DABCD 4650 AACDB 5155 ABACC 5660DDBCB第二节61. which 62. the 63. loudest 64. looking 65. challenged66. scientist 67. for 68. them 69. meant 70. to stay第四部分写作第一节短文改错第二节书面表达答案Dear Peter,I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you

30、. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school andthe following information may give you a rough sketch.To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, withthe stadium set up, a wide range of sports eve

31、nts are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as runningcompetitions enjoy great popularity.As for me, Im intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.Yours,Li Hua