2014届广东省珠海市斗门区九年级第二次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014届广东省珠海市斗门区九年级第二次模拟英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Can you imagine trying to write music if you were deaf Most of us couldnt dream of it. But for the great composer Ludwig Van Beethoven, this was no problem at _【小题 1】 _. Beethoven did not begin life deaf. He was _【小题 2】 _ on Dec. 16, 1770 in Bonn, Germany. He li

2、ved a (an) _【小题 3】 _life, and faced much sadness. One of his piano pieces, Fur Elise ( 致爱丽丝 )， was _【小题 4】 _ for a sad love story. At the age of 26, Beethoven began to lose his hearing. Yet he was able to go on writing music _【小题 5】 _ hearing vibration (振动 ). There is a story that after the performa

3、nce of his famous Ninth Symphony, people cheered and clapped. Beethoven could not _【小题 6】 _ them clapping, and when he turned around and realized, he _【小题 7】 _ to cry. Before Beethoven, most music was very controlled (克制的 ). He changed all this _【小题 8】 _ created a powerful, violent sound. At _【小题 9】

4、 _, many people hated his music, saying it was too emotional. But today, _【小题 10】 _ name is a symbol for passion (热情 ) and genius (天才 ). 答案：【小题 1】 all 【小题 2】 born 【小题 3】 hard/ difficult/sad/unhappy 【小题 4】 written/composed 【小题 5】 by 【小题 6】 hear 【小题 7】 began 【小题 8】 and 【小题 9】 first 【小题 10】 hi 试题分析：这篇短

5、文讲述的是有关著名作曲家贝多芬的一些事情，虽然贝多芬以后耳聋了，但他仍然创作出很多优秀的作品。 【小题 1】句意：但这对贝多芬而言根本不是问题。根据句意 “根本不是 ”是notat all.，所以填 all。 【小题 2】句意：他在 1770年 12月 16日出生在德国的波恩。根据句意 “出生 ”是 be born。 【小题 3】句意：他过着艰难的生活并面临很多悲伤。根据句意此空应填 hard/ difficult/sad/unhappy。 【小题 4】句意：他的一首钢琴曲致爱丽丝就是为一个悲伤的爱情故事写的。根据句意及题干分析此空是被动语态，所以填过去分词 written/composed。

6、 【小题 5】句意：但他仍然能通过 “听 ”振动来继续写音乐。根据句意及题干分析 “通过 ”此处应用介词 by。 【小题 6】句 意：贝多芬没有听到他们鼓掌。根据句意 “听到 ”是 hear。 【小题 7】句意：当他转过身意识到的时候，他开始哭了。根据句意 “开始 ”是began。 【小题 8】句意：他改变了这一点并创作了有力的，感情强烈的声音。此空表示并列，所以用连词 and。 【小题 9】句意：一开始，很多人讨厌这种音乐。根据句意 “开始 ”是 at first。 【小题 10】句意：但今天他的名字是热情和天才的象征。根据句意 “他的 ”应是his。 考点：短文填空 单项选择 * Have

7、 you read the newspaper Yes. I am so sorry to know that _ 8-year-old boy was hurt by his own aunt and _ boy loses his two eyes forever. A an; a B an; the C the; the D a; the 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你读了报纸了吗？ 是的，我知道一个 8岁的男孩被他自己的婶婶伤害并永远失去了双眼这个消息后感到很难过。第一空 “一个 8岁的男孩 ”是泛指，并 8开头发音是元音，所以用不定冠词 an；第二空是第二次提到这个男孩，是特指，所

8、以用定冠词 the，关系 B。 考点：考查冠词的用法 Oh, Im sorry for being late. It doesnt matter. The film _ for just five minutes. A started B has started C has been on D had been on 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 对不起我来晚了。 没关系，电影开演刚五分钟。根据句中时间状语 for just five minutes可知此句时态应用现在完成时态，由于句中时间状语时时间段，所以句中的谓语动词要用延续性动作动词， start的延续动作动词是 be on，所以此题选

9、 C。 考点：考查动词时态 Have you seen the notice _ the wall Yes, I have. A in B on C from D to 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你看到墙上的通知了吗？ 是的，我看到了。根据句意 “在墙上的通知 ”是在墙的表面上，所以用介词 on，故选 B。 考点：考查介词的用法 There are no museums in our city, _ A arent there B are there C is there D isnt there 答案： B 试题分析：句意：在我们城市没有博物馆，是不是？此题是考查反意疑问句，陈述部分有助

10、动词 are，所以简短问句也应由 are构成，同时陈述部分有否定词no，所以简短问句要用肯定形式，故选 B。 考点：考查反意疑问句 _ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it. A What B What an C What a D How 答案： B 试题分析：句意：中国好声音是多么令人惊奇的节目呀！因此很多人看过它。此题是考查感叹句，空后中心词是 program，是可数名词单数， amazing开头发音是元音，因此用 what an构成，故选 B。 考点：考查感叹句的用法 Please turn to

11、 Page _ and look at the _ picture. A Fifth; five B Five, fifth C Fifth; fifth D Five; five 答案： B 试题分析：句意：请打到第五页并看着第五幅图画。根据题干分析，第一空 “第五页 ”是数词表示编码的用法，所以用基数词；第二空 “第五幅图画 ”应用序数词，所以选 B。 考点：考查数词的用法 Could you tell me _ yesterday Because my bike was broken on my way here. A why you came late B why do you com

12、e late C why you come late D why did you come late 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我昨天你为什么来晚了吗？ 因为我的自行车在来这儿的路上坏了。此题是考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以排除 B、 D；主句是一般现在时态，所以从句可根据需要选择时态，从句的时间状语是 yesterday，因此用一般过去时态，故选 A。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法 Youd better take the advice _ is given by Mr. White. A who B whose C which D what 答案： C 试题分析：句意：

13、你最好采取怀特老师给的建议。此题是考查定语从句，句中先行词是 advice，是物，并在定语从句中作宾语，所以关系词应用 which，故选C。 考点：考查定语从句的用法 Nobody will become a hero without the help of others. Thats true. _. A Practice makes perfect. B Where there is a will, theres a way. C One tree cant make a forest. D Failure is the mother of success. 答案： C 试题分析：句意：没

14、有别人的帮助没有人会成为英雄。确实是，独木不成林。A. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧； B. Where there is a will, theres a way.有志者，事竟成； C. One tree cant make a forest.独 木不成林； D. Failure is the mother of success.失败是成功之母，根据句意及上下文此题应选 C。 考点：考查俗语的用法 How are you getting along with your classmates Very well. They are all _ me. A afraid

15、 of B friendly to C angry with D sorry for 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你和你的同学相处的怎么样？ 非常好，他们对我都很友好。根据句意此题应选（ be） friendly to（对某人友好），所以此题选 B。 考点：考查词组的用法 Kate wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday. Yes. But if it _, well visit the museum instead. A will have; will rain B have; rains C have; will rain D will h

16、ave; rains 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 凯特想知道你下星期天能否吃野餐？ 能，但如果下雨我们就去参观博物馆。第一空所在句子是 if引导的宾语从句，主句是一般现在时态，所以宾语从句可根据需要选择时态，句中时间状语是 next Sunday，所以动词用一般将来时态；第二空所在句子是 if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时态，根据 “主将从现 ”原则，此句中的谓语动词应用一般现在时态，故选 D。 考点：考查动词的时态 What kind of house would you like Id like _ with a garden in front of _. A it; one B

17、one; one C one; it D it; it 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你想要什么种类的房子？ 我想要一个在它前面有花园的。第一空是代指 house，所以用不定代词 one；第二空是指想要的那个房子，所以用 it，故选 C。 考点：考查代词的用法 Mum, must I wash the dishes right now No, you _. A shouldnt B wouldnt C mustnt D neednt 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 妈妈，我必须现在洗盘子吗？ 不，不必。以 must（必须）开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是 neednt（不必），而不是 mustnt（

18、不准），所以选 D。 考点：考查情态动词的用法 The _ careful you are, the _ mistakes you will make. A more; more B more; less C less; fewer D more; fewer 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。根据句意及题干分析此题是考查 “越 就越 ” 的表达方式，其结构是 “the morethe more” ，第一空根据句意应用 more，第二空修饰 mistakes（可数名词复数），所以用 fewer，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词的比较等级 Mr. Green with his

19、sons and daughters often _ a walk in the park after supper. A take B takes C took D are taking 答案： B 试题分析：句意：格林先生和他的儿女们晚饭后经常在公园散步。根据句中时间状语 often可知此空应用一般现在时态，排除 C、 D；句中主语是 Mr. Green，with his sons and daughters作伴随状语，因此谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选 B。 考点：考查动词形式 Excuse me, si r, smoking _ in the gas station. Oh, Im

20、 really sorry. A doesnt allow B isnt allowed C arent allowed D wasnt allowed 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 对不起，先生，吸烟在气站是不允许的。 哦，非常对不起。根据句意此题应用被动语态，其基本结构是 be+动词的过去分词，句中主语是 smoking，根据句意时态应用一般现在时态，故选 B。 考点：考查被动语态的用法 While my brother _ football with his friends yesterday, my sister _ her homework. A was playing; did B

21、 played; was doing C was playing; was doing D played; did 答案： C Albert! Its time for you to go to bed, _ you will feel tired tomorrow. A or B but C so D and 答案： A 试题分析：句意： Albert，到你睡觉的时间了，否则你明天会觉得疲劳的。 A. or否则； B. but但是； C. so因此； D. and并且，根据句意及题干分析此题是“否则 ”的意思，所以选 A。 考点：考查连词的用法 Jenny, _ do you visit y

22、our grandparents Twice a month. A How long B How soon C How often D How many 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 珍妮，你多久去看一次你的祖父母？ 一月两次。 A. How long多长； B. How soon多久以后； C. How often多久一次，提问频率； D. How many多少，根据答语 Twice a month.（一月两次）应该用 how often提问，故选 C。 考点：考查特殊疑问词的用法 Why not _ by boat for change A to try to go B trying to

23、 go C to try and go D try to go 答案： D 试题分析：句意：为什么我们不试试改乘船？根据题干分析 why not（为什么不）后面要跟动词原形，所以此题选 D。 考点：考查固定搭配 完型填空 There was an old pear tree in a mans garden. _, the tree fruited every year, so the man would get many pears. But now, the tree _. There were no more pears for the man. So the ungrateful (忘

24、恩负义的 ) man decided to cut the tree down. When he walked to the tree with an axe (斧子 ) in his hand, the tree said to him, “Please dont cut me down. I _ so many pears for you in the past years. Now I only have a short time to live.” “Im sorry. I have to do so, ” The man said, “ I need something to mak

25、e a chair. ” Then he began to wave his axe. At the moment, a bird _ said to him, “ Dont cut it down. _ you go out and your wife feels lonely, she will come out to the garden and sit under the tree to enjoy its cool shade (树荫 ) , and I sing songs to make her _. We give much pleasure to your wife when

26、 you are away from home.” The man didnt listen to the bird and drove it away. When he was about to cut the tree, some bees flew out of it and said, “ Listen! If you agree not to kill this tree, we will give you delicious _ every day. Would you please _ the tree with us ” The man got moved. He said,

27、“ You are so kind to the tree, _ it has become old. Now I see I shouldnt cut it down. It has done so much to me and my wife. Let the tree stay here, and let the bird continue to sing songs here. ” _ these word, the man left. And the old tree lived there to its last day. 【小题1】 A In spring B now and t

28、hen C In the past D Last year A got tired B got hungry C got thirsty D got old A have brought B had brought C brings D brought A on the old tree B in the old tree C at the old tree D from the tree A Every day B Every moment C Every time D Every minute A happier B happily C happiness D happy A food B

29、 fruit C honey D pears A leave B let C make D get A because B so C although D however A In B With C By D For 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇故事讲的是一个人因一棵树老了就想砍掉它，但这棵树为他的家庭及其他人做出了很大贡献，最后在别人的劝说下，他很受感动，放弃了砍树的想法。 【小题 1】考查词组与语境理解。 A. In

30、spring在春天； B. now and then不时的；C. In the past过去； D. Last year去年，句意：过去在一个男人的花园里有一棵老梨树，每年这棵树生产很多果子。根据上下文及句中的动词的过去式可知此句的时间状语应是 C。 【小题 2】考查词组与语境理解。 A. got tired疲劳； B. got hungry生气； C. got thirsty口渴； D. got old变老，句意：但现在这棵树变老了。根据下文这棵树再也不能为这个男人产梨了，所以是树变老了，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词与语境理解。句意：在过去的年月里我为你带来这么多的梨。根据句中时间状语

31、in the past years 此句时态应用现在完成时态，故选 A。 【小题 4】考查词组与语境理解。 A. on the old tree在这棵老树上； B. in the old tree在这棵老树上； C. at the old tree在这棵老树上 D. from the tree从树上，句意：这时树上的一只鸟对他说，鸟 “在树上 ”，不属于树的一部分，所以应用介词 on，故选 B。 【小题 5】考查词组与语境理解。 A. Every day每天； B. Every moment每刻； C. Every time每次； D. Every minute每分钟，句意：每次你出去你的妻子

32、感到孤独，她就会去花园里在这棵树下享受它的绿荫。根据句意及上下文此处是 “每次 ”，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查形容词与语境理解。 A. happier 更高兴； B. happily高兴地； C. happiness幸福； D. happy高兴的，句意：并且我唱歌使她高兴。根据句意及题干分析此空是 make sb.+形容词（宾语补足语），所以此题应选 D。 【小题 7】考查名词与语境理解。 A. food 食物； B. fruit 水果； C. honey蜂蜜； D. pears梨，句意：如果你同意不杀死这棵树，我们每天会给你好吃的蜂蜜。因为这句是是蜜蜂说的，所以是为人提供蜂蜜，故选 C。

33、【小题 8】考查动词与语境理解。 A. leave留下； B. let让； C. make使； D. get得到，句意：你能给我们留下这棵树吗 ？根据句意此处是让这个男人留下这棵树，所以选 A。 【小题 9】考查连词与语境理解。 A. because因为 B. so因此； C. although虽然；D. however然而，句意：你们对这棵树这么好，虽然这棵树老了，但现在我明白我不该把它砍了。根据语境此处是 “虽然 ”的意思，所以选 C。 【小题 10】考查介词与语境理解。 A. In在里面； B. With随着； C. By乘； D. For为了，句意：说着这些话，这个男人离开了。此处表示

34、伴随，应用介词with，故选 B。 考点：故事类短文 阅读理解 Anne Zhang is a 21-year-old girl from Hangzhou, China. Now she studies in Britain. One day, when she was taking a train from London to Oxford, she heard loud noises on the train. Before, the train had been very quiet. Some people were resting while others were reading

35、 books or listening to music. Suddenly, a group of Chinese people laughed loudly as they played a game of cards. “ I would usually be very happy to meet people from my own country. But at that moment, I wanted the ground to open up and swallow ( 吞没 ) me.” Zhang said. As it becomes easier for Chinese

36、 people to get visas( 签证 ) to foreign countries, more and more of them are traveling abroad. However, their bad manners have given them a bad reputation (名声 ). A recent U.S. survey of 5,600 people five countries showed that Chinese people are the second worst tourists. The worst are American tourist

37、s. Chinese always talk loudly in places like cafes and museums. They also spit (吐痰 ) and litter whenever they want and jump queues. Some Chinese tourists also like to write or draw pictures on famous buildings. In Singapore, Chinese tourists are fined( 罚款 ) because they were smoking in Non-smoking a

38、reas. Some people may say that they can do everything that they want because they spend money in the country. In fact, this is not true. Besides enjoying ourselves, we should respect local customs and take care of the environment. Information Card The country which Anne Zhang studies 【小题 1】 _. The g

39、ame that the Chinese people played on the train 【小题 2】 _ The thing that gives Chinese tourists bad reputation 【小题 3】 _ The worst tourist in those five countries 【小题 4】 _ The reason why Chinese tourists were fined in Singapore 【小题 5】 _. 答案：【小题 1】 Britain 【小题 2】 A game of cards 【小题 3】 Their bad manner

40、s 【小题 4】 American tourists 【小题 5】 They were smoking in non-smoking area 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了一些中国人在国外的一些不文明现象，文中提到我们要尊重当地的风俗和保护环境。 【小题 1】根据文中信息 Anne Zhang 在英国学习，所以填 Britain。 【小题 2】根据文中信息那些中国人在火车上玩的是扑克游戏，所以填 A game of cards。 【小题 3】根据文中信息给中国人带来坏的名声的是他们的坏习惯，故填 Their bad manners。 【小题 4】根据文中信息在调查的五个国家中最糟糕的旅游者是美国

41、人，故填American tourists。 【小题 5】根据文中信息中国游客在新加坡被罚款是因为他们在禁烟区吸烟，所以填 They were smoking in non-smoking areas。 考点：信息归纳 配对阅读。左栏是五个 人的信息，右栏是七则旅游广告。请将这五个人的信息与他们感兴趣的广告配对，并将答案：写在题前的括号内。 【小题 1】 Jenny likes history and she wants to know something about the clothes that ancient people wore and watch an old dance. 【小

42、题 2】 David is interested in animals, especially African animals. He wants to see some lions living in the wild with his friends this vacation. 【小题 3】 John has read a lot about sharks but he hasnt seen them himself. He hope his dream of seeing sharks can come true. 【小题 4】 Jack is interested in scienc

43、e and he hopes very much to know what our life will be like in the future. 【小题 5】 Jerry is studying geography at a college and she wants to visit some great wonders of the natural world. A Stonehenge (巨石阵 ) It is a man-made wonder of the world. It is an ancient circle of stones in England. It was bu

44、ilt about 5,000 years ago. B The Underwater World Here you will find different kinds of fish and even some kinds of sharks. You will feel that you are in the water, but of course this isnt true. If you are interested in fish, I suggest that you pay a visit here. C The Ancient village In the village,

45、 you will find people live a simple life just as the ancient people did. They wear ancient clothes and are selling the old goods (货物 ) and food. You can even watch an old dance performed by some actors and actresses. D The Future Town This exhibition shows how progress will touch our life in the fut

46、ure. It allows us to look into the future and explore (探索、探究 ) the cities of the next century and the ways we will live then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator（模拟装置） for the journey to Mars! E The Great Pyramid (金字塔 ) There are no more famous ancient sites in Egypt th

47、an the Great Pyramid. There are over 100 pyramids in Egypt. They were built as the tombs of the kings and queens in ancient times. F The Safari Park In the park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to watch the monkeys. And then there are still the bird houses to see. G The grand Canyon (大峡谷 ) It lies in t