大学英语三级（A级）-试卷546及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（A 级）-试卷 546 及答案解析(总分：134.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：38.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialog

2、uesThere are 5 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialoguethere is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken only onceWhen you hear a questi_A.Hell have a conference next Friday.B.He has returned from a conference.C.He wont be available until next Friday.D.Hes waiting for th

3、e man in his office.A.Husband and wife.B.Waitress and guest.C.Boss and secretary.D.Doctor and patient.A.Talk with John about his study.B.Take John to a doctor.C.Study math with John.D.Ask John to be their tutor.A.The woman has just been to Chicago.B.The man knows little about Chicago.C.The woman lik

4、es Chicago very much.D.The man doesnt like the climate in Chicago.A.Stay at the present job.B.Take another interview.C.Work with her father.D.Start her own company.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAft

5、er each conversation，there are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.To the hospital.B.To the beach.C.To his university.D.To his hometown.A.She visited her middle school.B.She was busy working.C.She was ill and had to stay at home.D.She was back to h

6、er hometown.A.Tokyo.B.New York.C.Beijing.D.Hong Kong.A.Hell pay by credit card.B.Itll be collected by himself.C.Hell pay by check.D.Itll be delivered to him.A.5%.B.10%.C.15%.D.20%.4.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，bu

7、t with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read two times_Tom Smith was a writer. He wrote stories for magazines. One evening he could not find an end for a story. He sat with his typewriter in front of him, but he had 1So he decided to go to the 2 When he came back, he found that he ha

8、d had a visitor. Someone had 3his flat. The man had had a drink, smoked several of Toms cigarettesand had read his story. The visitor left Tom a note: “I have read your story and I dont think much of it. Please read my suggestions and then you can finish it. By the way, I am a 4 I am not going to st

9、eal anything tonight. But if you become a 5writer, I will return.“（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_6.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passagesYou will hear a recorded passageAfter that you will hear five questionsBoth the passage and the quest

10、ions will be read two timesWhen you hear a question，you should_At what time of day did the fire start? In the early 1.（分数：8.00）(1).Which floor of the building did the fire destroy? The 1 of the building.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Who lived in the building at the time of the fire? Only a few 1.（分数：2.00）填空项

11、1:_(3).When was the Geller House built? In the year of 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What was the probable cause of the fire? Most likely a burning 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_二、Structure(总题数：18，分数：30.00)7.Part II Structure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly t

12、o construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentencesIt consists of 2 sections_8.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements hereYou are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)_9.The car_ by the side of the roa

13、d and the driver tried to repair it.（分数：2.00）A.breaks downB.was breading downC.has broken downD.broke down10.When he went out, he would wear sunglasses _ nobody would recognize him.（分数：2.00）A.so thatB.now thatC.as thoughD.in case11.She got to know the young man very well_she had worked for so long.（

14、分数：2.00）A.to whomB.in whomC.whomD.with whom12._he was seriously ill, I wouldnt have told him the truth.（分数：2.00）A.If I knewB.If I knowC.Had I knownD.Did I know13.Some people think_ about their rights than they do about their responsibilities.（分数：2.00）A.so muchB.too muchC.much moreD.much too14._trave

15、ling expenses rising a lot, Mrs. White had to change all her plans for the tour.（分数：2.00）A.SinceB.As forC.ByD.With15.With the introduction of the computer, libraries today are quite different from _ they were in the past（分数：2.00）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those16.The City of London, _ repeatedly in 1940 a

16、nd 1941, lost many of its famous churches.（分数：2.00）A.bombedB.to bombC.bombingD.having bombed17.I felt so embarrassed that I couldnt do anything but _ there when I first met my present boss.（分数：2.00）A.to sitB.sittingC.satD.sit18.We were all excited at the news _ our annual sales had more than doubled

17、.（分数：2.00）A.whichB.thatC.itD.what19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements hereYou should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets_20.Could you go to bed (early) 1than you usually do?（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.Thanksgiving is a (tradition) 1festival in t

18、he US and Canada.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.It is known to everyone that no smoking (permit) 1in the library.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.(frighten) 1by the explosion, we all rushed out of the hall.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.I got to the station, only (find) 1that the train was pulling out.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehen

19、sio(总题数：11，分数：50.00)25.Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following pass

20、age, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice_There are some problem areas for international students and immigrants studying in the United States. Making f

21、riends is a challenge (this is also true for some American students). Many colleges and universities offer a variety of student clubs and organizations where both foreign-born and native American students have a greater chance of meeting people with shared interests. Information about these out-of-c

22、lass activities is often posted in the student center and listed in the student newspaper. Sometimes foreign students and immigrant students find Americans to be “cliquish (有派性的)“. (Americans find some non-U.S.-born students to be cliquish as well.) If people feel separated from the social aspects o

23、f American college life, they should actively seek people with shared interests. Its unlikely that students will make friends just by passing people on the campus. Foreign or immigrant students may feel confused during the first few weeks at a new school because they do not understand the system and

24、 are not willing to ask questions. Many students do not take advantage of the numerous services offered on campus that assist students in developing new skills and social groups. Some colleges offer students tutorial (辅导的) support in such subjects as writing, language study, computer skills, and oth

25、er basic subjects. Students who appear to be most successful in “learning the ropes“ are those who can solve problems by taking the initiative to ask questions, locate resources, and experience new social situations.（分数：10.00）(1).In the United States, students can find friends with the same interest

26、s by_.（分数：2.00）A.making friends on the campusB.reading the student newspaperC.visiting the student centerD.joining the student clubs(2).The sentence “people feel separated from the social aspects of American college life“ (Lines 7-8, Para. 1) means they have difficulty in_.（分数：2.00）A.joining social

27、activities within the campusB.being easily accepted by the universityC.finding people with various interestsD.getting a job in American society(3).When they first come to college, some foreign students may feel confused because_.（分数：2.00）A.they are denied any help from people aroundB.they are provid

28、ed with few servicesC.they are faced with an unfamiliar educational systemD.they are unwilling to adapt themselves to the new environment(4).The phrase “learning the ropes“ (Line 6, Para. 2) is closest in meaning to_.（分数：2.00）A.finding the way to develop new skillsB.having the skills to make convers

29、ationsC.learning how to answer questionsD.knowing how to handle problems(5).From the passage we may conclude that foreign students _.（分数：2.00）A.may face some problems in adjusting to college lifeB.are unlikely to be successful in American college lifeC.are not good at developing friendship and socia

30、l groupsD.can hardly learn well when they enter an American college27.Task 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45_First aid (急救) is the care given to the injured or sick as soon as possible after an accident or illness. It is th

31、is immediate care and attention before the arrival of the ambulance (急救车) that sometimes means the difference between life and death, or a full or partial recovery.First aid has limitations, as not everybody is a doctor or expert, but it is a key element of the total medical system. The principle to

32、 be adopted in first aid is immediate action. Bystanders (旁观者) or relatives not knowing what to do, or being too fearful to try, have unwisely contributed to unnecessary deaths and worse injuries. It is important that any action taken by the first aid provider is started as quickly as possible. Quic

33、k action is necessary to save life and parts of the body. One who is not breathing effectively, or is bleeding (流血) heavily, requires immediate help. If quick effective first aid is provided, then they have a much better chance of a good recovery. But it should be remembered that any action taken is

34、 to be most careful, and fright (恐慌) by the first aid provider and by-standers will not be good to the whole thing. Try to remain calm and think your actions through. A calm and controlled first aider will give everyone confidence that the event is being handled efficiently and effectively.（分数：10.00

35、）(1).The writer seems to suggest that if you dont know much about first aid, you should _.（分数：2.00）A.call for help from professionalsB.still try to helpC.stand by and not try to helpD.learn it from a doctor(2).According to the passage, some injured or sick people died as a result of_.（分数：2.00）A.othe

36、r peoples hesitation to offer first aidB.unprofessional first aidC.unnecessary first aidD.unwise suggestions by by-standers(3).Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：2.00）A.One should not apply first aid to the injured without knowing the cause of the accident.B.It is easy to ca

37、rry out first aid if one has the necessary facilities.C.First aid is an important part of the whole treatment.D.First aid may not be effective before a doctor or expert comes.(4).The most important thing in providing first aid is to _.（分数：2.00）A.call for an ambulanceB.prevent bleedingC.know what to

38、doD.act quickly(5).While offering first aid, helper should_.（分数：2.00）A.be self-controlledB.have others to assist himC.have confidence in the sick personD.get rid of the by-standers28.Task 3Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No46 thr

39、ough No50)You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words_Before making a speech, we often need to make brief speaking notes. You can put them on cards no smaller than 150x100mm. Write in large and bold letters that you can see at a glance, using a series of brief headings to devel

40、op the information in sufficient detail The amount of information you include in your notes will depend on the complexity (复杂性) of the subject, your familiarity with it, and your previous speaking experience. Here are some steps for you to follow when preparing brief speaking notes. First, you shoul

41、d write a summary, or an outline, of the project to be reported and the results achieved. Then an introduction follows. This includes background information and purpose of the project. Next comes discussion. In this part, what has been done, how it has been done and the results achieved should be de

42、alt with. At the fourth step, you have two choices: one is the conclusion if the project is completed. The other is the future plan if the project is still in progress. At last, a summary should be prepared. In this part, you should give a brief summing-up, plus a question-and-answer period. Speakin

43、g Notes PreparationWords to be written: in 1lettersMeans of developing information: using a number of 2Steps of making speaking notes:1) work out an outline2) write 33) deal with the subject4) draw 4at the end of the project, or make a 5if the project is not finished5) give a summary（分数：10.00）填空项 1:

44、_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table belowThen you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55_Aair traffic control system Jsafety precaution measureBarmed police Ksafety control deviceCcrime prevention Lsecurity command centerDentry requirement Msecurity serviceEinternational criminal police o