大学英语三级（A级）-试卷544及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（A 级）-试卷 544 及答案解析(总分：134.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening Comprehens(总题数：10，分数：38.00)1.Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions： This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections._2.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialog

2、uesThere are 5 recorded dialogues in itAfter each dialoguethere is a recorded questionBoth the dialogues and questions will be spoken only onceWhen you hear a questi_A.In a corn field.B.At a bus station.C.On a farm.D.On a bus.A.Two years.B.Three years.C.Four years.D.Five years.A.Tim is learning to r

3、epair jeep.B.It is difficult to find Tim lately.C.Tim is too busy to help them now.D.Tim finds it difficult to pass his exams.A.There was something wrong with her car.B.She got up too late.C.There was no parking place nearby.D.She got lost on her way to Andrew s home.A.Ask her mother.B.Buy the ingre

4、dients.C.Read the recipe.D.Cook the soup.3.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversationsThere are 2 recorded conversations in itAfter each conversation，there are some recorded questionsBoth the conversations and questions will be spoken two timesW_A.In 1

5、840.B.In 1820.C.In l804.D.In l890.A.The British government.B.The individual post offices.C.Either the sender or the receiver of a letter.D.The local government.A.In a shop.B.At a hotel.C.At a restaurant.D.At a library.A.Two rings.B.A gold necklace.C.A ring and two gold necklace.D.Two rings and a gol

6、d necklace.A.He isnt satisfied with the woman s answer.B.He is angry.C.He is sad.D.He is happy.4.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passageThe passage is printed in the test paper，but with some words or phrases missingThe passage will be read two times_Flying is easi

7、ly the fastest way to travel long 1 . A ship can sail across the Atlantic in three and a half weeks. The Concorde, flying faster than ship, can cross it in three and a half hours; one problem with flying is that 2 are often a long way from city centers. To go downtown by car or bus can make the 3 ti

8、me much longer. Some cities are building airports much closer in. These are 4 for new quiet planes which can take off from and land on short. Flying is an expensive way of 5 goods.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_6.Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend s

9、hort passagesYou will hear a recorded passageAfter that you will hear five questionsBoth the passage and the questions will be read two timesWhen you hear a question，you should_Where do fish live? They live 1where there is water.（分数：8.00）(1).How many kinds of fish are there in the world? 1.（分数：2.00）

10、填空项 1:_(2).How long does the biggest fish grow up to? 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).What is the characteristic of a sea horse? It doesn t 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).What does a sea horse do when it wants to stay in one place? It takes hold of plants with 1.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_二、Structure(总题数：18，分数：30.00)7.Part II St

11、ructure (10 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to use words and phrases correctly to construct meaningful and grammatically correct sentencesIt consists of 2 sections_8.Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete statements hereYou are required to complete each statement by choos

12、ing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A)，B)，C) and D)_9.All students are eager to know_they will pass the exam or not.（分数：2.00）A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.why10.When the couple_here, they_to the park.（分数：2.00）A.will come; will goB.come; goC.will come; goD.come; will go11.I cannot find Tom an

13、ywhere.He_have been off long. I heard him make a call just now.（分数：2.00）A.shouldntB.cantC.mustntD.neednt12.No matter who he is, young or old, peoples state of mind tends to keep_with the rapid change of society.（分数：2.00）A.contactB.progressC.touchD.pace13.To tell you the truth, its very hard for us t

14、o help them get rid of Internet addiction. But we _on this problem trying to improve the situation.（分数：2.00）A.workedB.had workedC.are workingD.had been working14.There was an earthquake happened,_100 people and with more than 300_.（分数：2.00）A.killed; injuredB.killing; injureddwC.killed; injuringD.kil

15、ling; injuring15.50 miles southwest of the country_the famous beautiful mountain.（分数：2.00）A.layingB.lieC.liesD.lays16.Everyone has periods in their lives_everything seems so hard.（分数：2.00）A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that17.Miss Liu doesn t mind_your homework as long as it is done by yourself.（分数：2.00）A.yo

16、u to delay handing inB.your delaying handing inC.your delaying to hand inD.you delay to hand in18.By no means_ready to quit her study.（分数：2.00）A.will sheB.she willC.she isD.is she19.Section BDirections: There are also 5 incomplete statements hereYou should fill in each blank with the proper form of

17、the word given in the brackets_20.I remember (see) 1her last year at Marys birthday party.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_21.Students would rather try once again than (give) 1up the plan.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_22.The teacher (able) 1his students to master the new words by making up sentences.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_23.Scientists

18、have done a lot of study to show that praise is far (effective) 1than criticism in improving students behavior.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_24.The secretary was in a good mood because her (propose) 1was accepted by the general manager.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：11，分数：50.00)25.Part III Reading Com

19、prehension (40 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed._26.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinishe

20、d statements, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice_“I would tell anyone whos thinking about going back to school that it s not as difficult as you think,“ says Karen Jonaitis, a woman, last year, at 47, e

21、arned a bachelor s degree in business administration at a college. “I realized that I would not move up in my career without a degree. “ A generation ago, Jonaitis would have been a rarity(稀罕) in college. Today about 6 million people aged 25 or older are studying in American institutions of higher l

22、earning. Whether they are returning to improve job skills or for the love of learning, adults no longer see age as a deterrent(障碍) . Most people jump at the opportunity to do something new. Some of them make changes theyd been thinking about all their lives. Others return to school out of economic n

23、ecessity. New developments in neuroscience(神经科学) and psychology are confirming that there are few age limits on how much the brain can absorb and for how longif you stay active. Continuing to learn keeps us mentally in shape and able to learn more. On mental tests, experts discovered, half to two-th

24、irds of the people in their 70s were as intellectually quick as people in their 30s. Those who fell below average tended to be people who had not made a lifelong habit of reading. They also were less physically active. Many adult students say learning is easier for them today. They bring different s

25、kills to the classroom, and theyre less upset if something goes wrong. They have a real thirst, a real desire to learn.（分数：10.00）(1).A life-long habit of reading and physical activities can keep_in good condition.（分数：2.00）A.our mindB.our bodyC.our ageD.our nerves(2).Learning is easier for adult stud

26、ents because_.（分数：2.00）A.they do not learn in classroomsB.they have a real desire to learnC.they learn a lot from their own mistakesD.they are more worried about their learning than the younger students(3).The best title for the passage is_.（分数：2.00）A.Aged People Learn Better than Young PeopleB.Youn

27、g People Learn Better than Aged PeopleC.It Is Never Too Late to LearnD.The Brain Shows Adult People s Desire to Learn(4).The phrase “move up“ in the first paragraph means “_“.（分数：2.00）A.move to another placeB.be happyC.change one s jobD.be promoted(5).Older people return to colleges for the followin

28、g reasons EXCEPT that of_.（分数：2.00）A.improving their job skillsB.economic necessityC.improving their healthD.their love of learning27.Task 2Directions：This task is the same as Task 1The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45_Man finds living together with his own species (物种

29、) difficult enough and living together with other species almost impossible. Our usual solution is to kill off anything that get in our way. Even on those rare occasions when we do enter into a relationship with another species, it is heavily biased(带有倾向)in our favor. The other species benefits only

30、 when it suits our own interests. Our attempts to communicate with another species are concerned mainly with giving orders in our own language and having them obeyed. Probably our best attempt has been the whistle language that is used in the shepherd-sheepdog relationship. This is a system that is

31、natural to neither species, but one that both can understand. Its only fault lies in fact that the bias is still therethe dog cannot whistle for the man. But now comes news of a piece of research that promises, for the first time, to open up two-way communication between man and another species. At

32、the University of Nevada in the western United States, animated(活跃的)conversations are being held with a young female chimpanzee (黑猩猩) called Washoe. Allen and Beatrice Gardener have succeeded in doing this because they have used an entirely new approach, an approach based on the natural abilities of

33、 the chimpanzee. Past attempts to communicate with chimpanzees have failed because the researchers tried to make their animals use a vocal language.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the writer, when man finds it impossible to live together with other species, he usually_.（分数：2.00）A.tries to communicate wit

34、h themB.tries to teach them a languageC.sets up a relationship with themD.wipes them out(2).According to the writer, we communicate with animals in an attempt to_.（分数：2.00）A.set up a relationship with themB.make them do what we wantC.get along well with themD.teach them a language(3).The writer impl

35、ies that the shepherd-sheepdog whistle language is still biased because_.（分数：2.00）A.it can only be used to give ordersB.it is not natural for both shepherd and sheepdogC.it is a one-way communication approachD.it can only be used between man and dog(4).Allen and Beatrice Gardener managed to communic

36、ate with the chimpanzee by_.（分数：2.00）A.training the chimpanzee to learn human language in an entirely new methodB.creating a language both man and the chimpanzee were able to useC.using animal s vocal language which the chimpanzee was able to understandD.learning the chimpanzees language with an ent

37、irely new approach(5).It can be inferred from the passage that_.（分数：2.00）A.in the future the chimpanzee can learn language like human beingsB.in the past researchers taught a chimpanzee words of our natural languageC.man and animals can get along well if they can communicate with each otherD.the chi

38、mpanzee can communicate well with our human beings28.Task 3Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you are required to complete the blanks below it(No46 through No50)You should write your answers briefly in no more than three words_Dear Sirs, This is the third month running that your d

39、elivery has been late in arriving. Our current order for stationery is already five days overdue. We have a number of valued customers who are being put to some inconvenience. There seems to be no obvious reason why your normally prompt deliveries should become so unreliable. I would be obliged if y

40、ou would look into this matter as soon as possible. Ours is a small family business in a very parochial (狭小的) area. We depend very much upon the goodwill of our customers. I m sure you will appreciate the importance of this matter being cleared up at your easiest convenience. Yours faithfully, Grays

41、on Brown 1) Mr. Brown writes to complain about 1 of the ordered goods. 2) His order for stationery has already been late for 2 when this letter is being written. 3) Mr. Brown feels it a pity that the 3 deliveries have become so unreliable. 4) According to Mr. Brown, this incident has caused 4 to his

42、 customers, upon whose 5 his small family-run business depends.（分数：10.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_30.Task 4Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it,you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table belowThen you should put the corresponding l

43、etters in the brackets，numbered 51 through 55_Acost price Jguaranteed priceBfactory price Kcash priceCnet price Lmarket priceDprice free on board Mpreferential priceEpurchase price Npiece priceFsale price Oprice controlGwholesale price Pmaximum priceHretail price Qminimum price Ifixed priceExamples：

44、(M)优惠价 (K)现金价格（分数：10.00）(1).( )进货价格 ( )出厂价（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).( )批发价 ( )单位价格（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).( )固定价格 ( )最高价（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).( )市场价 ( )船上交货价（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).( )销售价格 ( )成本价（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_31.Task 5Directions：The following is a passageAfter reading it，you should give brief answers to the 5 questions(No56 through No60)that followThe answ