大学四级-665及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-665 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前很多学生高中毕业前就出国学习 2导致这种现象的原因是什么 3我对此的看法（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Though marrying becomes much easier in China, couples still must seek permission from their “work unit“ boss.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Young couples like

2、 to live separately from their parents but would like to have their parents within distance to take care of them, especially their child.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Parents of young couples, with the old concept of family and happiness, want their children to live with them after marriage and they dont compla

3、in about the troubles they have to take in living with their married children.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Young Chinese take their new cell phone liberation and Internet relationships seriously in a way just found in the West.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.Marriage is based on feeling and love is the first thing for a mar

4、riage, but in the market economy, money plays a very important role in marriage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Western-style weddings - vows, white dresses, churches, receptions become popular with young people in China and weddings easily cost $ 4,000 and are a status symbol.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.Opinions about the

5、 changes of family values are varied. Some feel a loss of values like sacrifice, family loyalty, and fidelity will bring the society to serious disorder. Others see a better China emerging with greater choice and maturity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.According to a China Daily report, 1 say they have or will c

6、hoose their life partner.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The combination of the maturing of the one-child policy and 1 is creating its own “empty nest“ condition in China.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.Many in China feel that an obsession with grades, colleges, and jobs has led parents to ignore 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BPart Li

7、stenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.（分数：56.00）A.Because she doesnt like sugar.B.Because she is not used to it.C.Because she doesnt like to be fat.D.Because she used to do that.A.Cleaning the house on Sunday.B.The weather on Sunday.C.Thunder arid

8、 lightning on Sunday.D.Their plan on Sunday.A.She often stays up reading late.B.The man should spend more time studying.C.She wonders how the man manages that with so little rest.D.She has no idea what kind of the test she is going to take.A.$53.B.$27.C.$44.D.$70.A.He is going to visit his friends.B

9、.He doesnt like cold weather.C.He doesnt feel well.D.He doesnt have any problem.A.At noon.B.3:30.C.3:25.D.3:00.A.To get a job.B.To be on holiday at the seaside.C.To enroll in a teachers training course.D.To complete his course requirements.A.They have been spending so much time on show.B.They have b

10、een getting away from their homes.C.They have been doing something a little bit different from each other.D.They have been sightseeing.四、BQuestions 19 to(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He is applying for a job.B.He is applying for university education.C.He is applying for a scholarship.D.He is applying for a loan

11、.A.In the army.B.In his hometown.C.At home.D.In California.A.Sports.B.Physiology.C.Psychology.D.Biology.A.He advised him to learn science.B.He advised him to take interest in science.C.He advised him to apply for a scientific school.D.He advised him not to major in science.五、BQuestions 23 to(总题数：1，分

12、数：21.00)A.The floor is dirty with dust from shoes.B.The floor is covered with cigarette ash.C.The floor is covered with books,D.The floor is a mess with clothes.A.Its a harmful to health.B.Its a waste of money.C.Its bad for woman.D.Its not easy to quit.A.Its just as important as other jobs.B.Its no

13、less important than other jobs.C.Its even more important than other jobs.D.Its not important at all.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)BPassage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.It works faster than human brain.B.It seldom makes errors.C.It can solve compli

14、cated problems.D.It can “think“ without information fed into it.A.its vacuum tubes.B.Its electronic circuits.C.Computer programs.D.All of the above.A.The advantages and disadvantages of computers.B.The future of the computer.C.The main features of the computer.D.The scientific principles of the comp

15、uter.七、BPassage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To show Charles Dickenss good memory.B.To tell people that Charles Dickens is writer.C.To illustrate that great men usually have good memory.D.To compare Charles Dickens with other great men of the world.A.Because they are absent-minded in school.B.Because they a

16、re tired of learning it.C.Because they can not understand the rules.D.Because they have so little time for it.A.A good memory is very helpful in peoples development.B.A mans mind is exactly like a modern camera.C.Man can Keep a picture in his mind with no difficulty.D.Mens memory is usually better t

17、han womens.八、BPassage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Buses and trains are too crowded.B.A person can move around freely.C.It is easy to maintain cars.D.A driver is usually safe in his ear.A.The ear might get stolen if parked on the street.B.You might have an accident sooner or later.C.Cars will easily break

18、 down because of poor quality.D.It is dangerous to drive alone late at night.A.$15.B.$150.C.$50.D.$115.A.The good reasons for owning a car.B.Why a person should own a car.C.Traffic accidents caused by car drivers.D.Advantages and disadvantages of owning a car.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：77.00)Recent stu

19、dies have identified four major global environmental risks:U (36) /Urain, ozone depletion, U(37) /U and the greenhouse effect. On the whole, thanks to technological changes, people now U(38) /Uto move toward warmer regions in North America and Europe. Climate warming will probably be aU (39) /Uto Al

20、aska, which is AmericasU (40) /U productive state in Gross National Product (GNP) per square mile. Studies of theU (41) /Uof global warming on the United States and other developed regions find that the most vulnerable areas are thoseU (42) /Uon undamaged ecosystems - on naturallyU (43) /Urainfall,

21、run-off and temperatures, and the extreme of these variables. Agriculture, forestry and coastal activities fall into this category. U (44) /U. Intensive-care units pf hospitals, communications, heavy manufacturing and microelectronics are among the sectors likely to be unaffected by climate change.

22、In selecting whether to set up in, say , Hong Kong or in Warsaw, few businesses will consider temperature a weighty factor. U (45) /U About 3% of American GNP originates in climate-sensitive sectors such as farming and forestry. Another 10% comes from sectors only modestly sensitive - energy, water

23、systems, property and construction.U (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.In paragraph 1, “. the number o

24、f loans originated increased by nearly fourfold “most likely means _.（分数：8.90）A.the amount of money owed is four times higher than beforeB.four times as many students have loans than beforeC.there are four times as many loans as beforeD.four times as many loans are applied for than before23.The auth

25、or views student loans as _.（分数：8.90）A.harmful but necessaryB.completely unnecessaryC.useful but insufficientD.useful but problematic24.The text is mainly about _.（分数：8.90）A.the effect of student loans todayB.how student loans are obtainedC.the sources of student loans that existD.the future of stud

26、ent loans25.In paragraph 1, “. student lending has increased in breadth as well as depth“ most likely means _.（分数：8.90）A.there are a greater number of student loans than beforeB.student loans are for higher amounts of money than beforeC.more total money is owed by students than beforeD.there are mor

27、e student loans than before and the total money owed is more than before26.The main point of paragraph 3 is _.（分数：8.90）A.those who need a college education most are having the most difficulty gettingB.student loans are improving access to education for allC.high-income families benefit most from stu

28、dent loansD.low to moderate-income families benefit most from student loans十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.The author mentions the exaggerated effects of chemicals on children in paragraph 2 to _.（分数：8.90）A.prove that pesticides are dangerous to all humansB.show that children are more susceptibl

29、e to many kinds of dangersC.suggest a solution to the problem of pesticidesD.identify one group that pesticides hurt in particular28.The citing of dangerous effects of pesticides on laboratory animals in paragraph 3 is used to suggest that _.（分数：8.90）A.scientists are also concerned with the effects

30、of pesticides on animalsB.cancer is the worst effect of the pesticidesC.most or all of the dangerous effects of pesticides are now knownD.the chemicals may also cause these effects in humans29.The author cites the American Medical Associations advice in paragraph 4 in order to _.（分数：8.90）A.present m

31、ore factual details to clarify the issueB.present an alternative theory for considerationC.present a recommendation from a reputable sourceD.present a solution drawn from all the evidence considered30.Children are more likely than adults to suffer the negative effects of pesticides because _.（分数：8.9

32、0）A.children absorb more pesticides than adults, proportionallyB.pesticides are used more in areas with childrenC.the pesticides used in schools are more dangerous than other pesticidesD.adults know more about pesticides than children31.The main point of this text is that _.（分数：8.90）A.pesticides are

33、 dangerous and their uses need to be reevaluatedB.children suffer most from the effects of pesticidesC.schools are most responsible for pesticide-related illnessesD.pesticides should be eliminated everywhere十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.toB.withC.byD.asA.calculatedB.estimatedC.expectedD.imagined

34、A.forB.onC.overD.beforeA.upB.andC.toD.againstA.fromB.aboutC.atD.forA.marriageB.researchC.violenceD.fightA.concludedB.exclaimedC.statedD.suggestedA.couplesB.wivesC.husbandsD.membersA.takenB.attendedC.engagedD.hadA.towardsB.toC.withD.overA.evenB.moreC.everD.stillA.amongB.amidstC.inD.betweenA.toB.betwe

35、enC.forD.againstA.involvedB.includedC.forcedD.joinedA.thisB.theC.theirD.thatA.courseB.timeC.periodD.procedureA.hadB.failedC.cameD.forgotA.sideB.basisC.basedD.occasionA.alsoB.partlyC.probablyD.mostA.whatB.whenC.howD.that十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.All the works of that famous artist are now 1

36、 (在博物馆展出).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Without a doubt, one will get nowhere 1 (不努力).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.Unlike most of my colleagues, Im 1 (赞成加班).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.For those who seek thrills or adventure, activities such as mountain climbing and swimming may well 1 (满足他们的要求).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56. 1 (不到两年的光景),

37、Mary matured and became a beautiful young lady.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-665 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.目前很多学生高中毕业前就出国学习 2导致这种现象的原因是什么 3我对此的看法（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：B Overseas Study at an Early Age/B It is the case that more and more parents, by whatever means and at whate

38、ver cost, send their children to study abroad before their children finish high school. Reasons for this phenomenon are varied. For one thing, parents who often place high expectations on their children are encouraged by the success stories of those who have completed their overseas study. Pursuing

39、overseas study becomes a kind of short cut in gaining a better future, for overseas experiences are a great advantage in securing a well-paid job. For another, the rapid economic progress in the past few years in China bas enabled more and more parents to afford the huge cost for their childrens ove

40、rseas study. Overseas study is surely a helpful way to get both advanced knowledge and necessary experiences, but I dont think overseas study at an early age is necessary or beneficial. The students may be too young to either take care of themselves or think for themselves. I do believe that its bet

41、ter to pursue overseas study after one has finished his college study at home, when he is more capable of learning and living on his owra二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Though marrying becomes much easier in China, couples still must seek permission from their “work unit“ boss.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正

42、确答案：N）解析：3.Young couples like to live separately from their parents but would like to have their parents within distance to take care of them, especially their child.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：4.Parents of young couples, with the old concept of family and happiness, want their children to live with

43、 them after marriage and they dont complain about the troubles they have to take in living with their married children.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：5.Young Chinese take their new cell phone liberation and Internet relationships seriously in a way just found in the West.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：6.

44、Marriage is based on feeling and love is the first thing for a marriage, but in the market economy, money plays a very important role in marriage.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.Western-style weddings - vows, white dresses, churches, receptions become popular with young people in China and weddings ea

45、sily cost $ 4,000 and are a status symbol.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.Opinions about the changes of family values are varied. Some feel a loss of values like sacrifice, family loyalty, and fidelity will bring the society to serious disorder. Others see a better China emerging with greater choice and maturity.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：9.According to a China Daily report, 1 say they have or will choose their life partner.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：9 in 10）解析：10.The combination of the maturing of the one-child policy and 1 is creating its own “empty nest“ condition in China.（分数：7.00