【考研类试卷】考研英语(一)-90及答案解析.doc

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1、考研英语(一)-90 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_2.Directions: Write an essay

2、 of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_3.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe th

3、e drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_4.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00

4、）_5.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_考研英语(一)-90 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1.Directions: Write an essa

5、y of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：In this interesting cartoon, a backpacker tries to carve some words on the well-known statueSphinx to show

6、his visit to Egypt while luckily he is stopped by the tourist guide. The picture reveals a scenario that is not difficult to find in many scenic spots, that some reinless tourists conduct uncivilized behaviors only to satisfy their own desire. Nowadays, thousands upon thousands of people are traveli

7、ng beyond their own countries“ borders. Tourism brings the tourist resorts a lot of benefits. On one hand, it enables the local people to know more about the outside world as well as promote friendship and understanding with foreign visitors. On the other hand, international tourism produces positiv

8、e effects on economic growth. However, it also gives rise to a number of problems. There are many uncivilized occurrences in the tourist attractions, such as littering, spitting, queue-jumping, talking aloud, flouting traffic laws and so on. All these often cause friction between the residents and t

9、ourists, even trigger intensive conflict. With an eye on practical implementation and cost effectiveness, I propose that society make it clear in every way that people who fail to respect the common good will be seriously punished. Stricter policies for this should be made to correct this phenomenon

10、 as soon as possible.2.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：This picture depicts a scene where the South Korean TV seri

11、es My Love from the Star shows on television and a fashionable girl throws a kiss to the hero and heroine. Behind her there are a throng of people, which indicates that young people are crazy about South Korean TV soaps. The picture combined with the caption “the craze for South Korean dramas“ revea

12、ls that Chinese television series are no match for South Korean TV dramas in popularity. Why South Korean dramas are prevalent in China? Possible reasons could be listed as follows. For one thing, South Korean dramas are quite at home in using the method of blending traditions and fashions. They are

13、 very conservative in values and enthusiastically promote the country“s culture. For another, they are full of fashionable elements such as handsome boys and pretty girls. Moreover, the content is usually on the Cinderella theme, so that they capture the female viewers“ heart. As a result, a South K

14、orean wave is sweeping across China, with many Chinese women worshipping South Korean actors Kim Soo-hyun and Lee Min-ho as demigods. In conclusion, domestic series should learn from the creative thought of South Korean dramas and improve themselves towards a more audience-oriented way, so that more

15、 popular television shows will be provided.3.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：These two pictures vividly depict a s

16、cene in real life. A young woman eats bananas happily while walking and casually discards the peels on the road. She isn“t aware of the fact that such an action not only dirties the city but also brings a danger to others. On the contrary, an old disabled man picks up the trash with difficulty she h

17、as left behind. The girl“s defiance of public interest shows her selfishness, while the old disabled man“s consideration for others in spite of his own inconvenience indicates the real selflessness in his personality. The old man is displaying an inner beauty, even though he is disabled and somewhat

18、 ugly physically compared with the pretty young girl. There is no doubt that beauty usually refers to good things. External beauty attracts people“s attention, but what is really appealing to people is the inner fine things in humanity. Therefore, true beauty comes from one“s action rather than one“

19、s appearance. We should pay attention to our physical appearance as well as immanent qualities. Only pure and beautiful souls can create a genuinely harmonious society.4.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing brie

20、fly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：In the picture, we can see that there are four prestigious westerners learning Chinese. They are Albert Einstein, Santa Claus, Charles Chaplin and Madame Curie, each holding a Chinese book in his or her hands. Th

21、ere is also a typical Chinese table on which a Chinese dictionary, a teapot and some teacups are set down. It is obvious that the main purpose of the picture is to reflect the phenomenon of “China fever“, referring to a foreign passion and enthusiasm on Chinese culture, especially Chinese language.

22、Several reasons may account for that. For one thing, in the past decades, comprehensive strength of China has been enhanced greatly, thus China becomes increasingly attractive and appealing to the people all over the world. For another, thanks to the frequent culture exchange and gradually close tie

23、s between China and other countries, traditional Chinese culture has become well-known and arouses more and more foreign learners“ interest. For example, scores of Confucius Institutes have been established in western countries to spread Chinese language and culture. To sum up, we should take pride

24、in “China fever“ and it is the responsibility of each Chinese to popularize and promote excellent traditional Chinese culture and guard a favorable image of our motherland.5.Directions: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing

25、briefly, 2) interpret its intended meaning, and 3) give your comments. （分数：20.00）_正确答案：()解析：This picture depicts a scene where a man with a doctorate is happily leaving first-tier cities for his hometown, saying “I“d rather work in my hometown and have a stable life than float around in first-tier c

26、ities“, behind him stand blocks of flats and offices with three famous buildings standing for Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. This interesting picture provokes us to think about young students“ choices after graduation. There is no denying that a majority of college students prefer to stay in first

27、-tier cities such as Beijing, because big cities are usually the political, economic and cultural centers of the region, which means more development opportunities and higher salaries. However, just as a coin has two sides, the competition is also fiercer and living expenses are higher. For example,

28、 you have to share an apartment with others to save the rent. Besides, serious pollution in big cities reduces the sense of happiness of city residents. Therefore, college students might as well change their attitude and pursue their career in small cities, so that they can not only make full use of their abilities but also contribute to the development of relatively underprivileged areas.