IEEE 577-2012 en Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations《核能发电站安全系统设计和.pdf

《IEEE 577-2012 en Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations《核能发电站安全系统设计和.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《IEEE 577-2012 en Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations《核能发电站安全系统设计和.pdf（25页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、 IEEE Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations Sponsored by the Nuclear Power Engineering Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA 19 October 2012 IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std 577-2012

2、 (Revision of IEEE Std 577-2004) IEEE Std 577-2012 (Revision of IEEE Std 577-2004) IEEE Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations Sponsor Nuclear Power Engineering Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society

3、Approved 30 August 2012 IEEE-SA Standards Board Abstract: The minimum acceptable requirements for the performance of reliability analyses for safety systems when used to address the reliability considerations discussed in industry standards and guidelines are set forth in this standard. The requirem

4、ent that a reliability analysis be performed does not originate with this standard. However, when reliability analysis is used to demonstrate compliance with reliability requirements, this standard describes an acceptable response to the requirements. Keywords: IEEE 577, nuclear facilities, reliabil

5、ity analysis, safety systems The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA Copyright 2012 by The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. All rights reserved. Published 19 October 2012. Printed in the United States of America.

6、IEEE is a registered trademark in the U.S. Patent +1 978 750 8400. Permission to photocopy portions of any individual standard for educational classroom use can also be obtained through the Copyright Clearance Center. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. iv Notice to users Laws and regulations

7、Users of IEEE Standards documents should consult all applicable laws and regulations. Compliance with the provisions of any IEEE Standards document does not imply compliance to any applicable regulatory requirements. Implementers of the standard are responsible for observing or referring to the appl

8、icable regulatory requirements. IEEE does not, by the publication of its standards, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights This document is copyrighted by the IEEE. It is made available for a wide variety

9、 of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of engineering practices and methods. By making this document available for use and adoption by public authorities and private users

10、, the IEEE does not waive any rights in copyright to this document. Updating of IEEE documents Users of IEEE Standards documents should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of amendments,

11、corrigenda, or errata. An official IEEE document at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any amendments, corrigenda, or errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the

12、issuance of amendments, corrigenda, or errata, visit the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/index.html or contact the IEEE at the address listed previously. For more information about the IEEE Standards Association or the IEEE standards development process, visit IEEE-SA Website at http:/st

13、andards.ieee.org/index.html. Errata Errata, if any, for this and all other standards can be accessed at the following URL: http:/standards.ieee.org/findstds/errata/index.html. Users are encouraged to check this URL for errata periodically. Patents Attention is called to the possibility that implemen

14、tation of this standard may require use of subject matter covered by patent rights. By publication of this standard, no position is taken by the IEEE with respect to the existence or validity of any patent rights in connection therewith. If a patent holder or patent applicant has filed a statement o

15、f assurance via an Accepted Letter of Assurance, then the statement is listed on the IEEE-SA Website at http:/standards.ieee.org/about/sasb/patcom/patents.html. Letters of Assurance may indicate whether the Submitter is willing or unwilling to grant licenses under patent rights without compensation

16、or under reasonable rates, with reasonable terms and conditions that are demonstrably free of any unfair discrimination to applicants desiring to obtain such licenses. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. v Essential Patent Claims may exist for which a Letter of Assurance has not been received.

17、 The IEEE is not responsible for identifying Essential Patent Claims for which a license may be required, for conducting inquiries into the legal validity or scope of Patents Claims, or determining whether any licensing terms or conditions provided in connection with submission of a Letter of Assura

18、nce, if any, or in any licensing agreements are reasonable or non-discriminatory. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any patent rights, and the risk of infringement of such rights, is entirely their own responsibility. Further information may be obtain

19、ed from the IEEE Standards Association. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. vi Participants At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Nuclear Power Engineering Committee had the following membership: John D. McDonald, Chair Satish Aggarwal, Vice Chair Ijaz Ahmad George Attarian George

20、A. Ballassi Farouk D. Baxter Mark Bowman Daniel F. Brosnan Nissen M. Burstein Robert C. Carruth John P. Carter John Disosway Dennis Dellinger Stephen Fleger Robert J. Fletcher Robert B. Fuld James Gleason Dale T. Goodney Daryl Harmon Dirk C. Hopp David A. Horvath Paul R. Johnson Thomas Koshy Harvey

21、C. Leake J. Scott Malcolm Alexander Marion Michael H. Miller James Parello Mansoor H. Sanwarwalla Glen E. Schinzel James E. Stoner, Jr. James E. Thomas Marek Tengler Paul L. Yanosy, Sr. David J. Zaprazny At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the NPEC Operations, Surveillance, Aging, Reliabil

22、ity, and Testing Subcommittee (SC 3) had the following membership: Glen E. Schinzel, Chair Mansoor H. Sanwarwalla, Vice ChairGopal Aravapalli George A. Ballassi John Beatty Tom Crawford Alireza Daneshpooy Rachel B. Gunnett Hamid F. Heidarisafa Sharon Honecker David A. Horvath Peter J. Kang Jacob Kul

23、angara Robert Lane James K. Liming G. Singh Matharu Kirklyn Melson Joseph Napper James Parello Ted Riccio Owen Scott Craig D. Sellers Barry Sloane John A. Stevens John H. Taylor Yvonne Williams Kiang Zee At the time this IEEE standard was completed, the Nuclear Power Engineering Committee (PE/NPE/WG

24、_3_3) Working Group had the following membership: James K. Liming, Chair John A. Stevens, Vice Chair Gopal Aravapalli George A. Ballassi John Beatty Tom Crawford Alireza Daneshpooy Rachel B. Gunnett Hamid F. HeidarisafaSharon Honecker David A. Horvath Peter J. Kang Jacob Kulangara Joseph Napper Jame

25、s Parello Ted Riccio Mansoor H. Sanwarwalla Glen E. Schinzel Owen Scott Craig D. Sellers Barry Sloane John H. Taylor Yvonne Williams Kiang Zee Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. vii The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this standard. Balloters may have voted fo

26、r approval, disapproval, or abstention. William Ackerman Stan Arnot George A. Ballassi Robert Beavers William Bloethe Wesley Bowers Daniel Brosnan Robert Carruth Suresh Channarasappa Tom Crawford Alireza Daneshpooy John Disosway Gary Engmann Stephen Fleger Dale Goodney Ron Greenthaler Randall Groves

27、 Ajit Gwal Daryl Harmon Hamid R. Heidarisafa Werner Hoelzl David A. Horvath Peter Hung Paul Johnson James Jones Piotr Karocki Yuri Khersonsky Chad Kiger Joseph L. Koepfinger James Liming Greg Luri Gary Michel Michael S. Newman Julian Profir Ted Riccio Bartien Sayogo Glen Schinzel Gil Shultz James Sm

28、ith Rebecca Steinman John Stevens Gary Stoedter Marcy Stutzman S. Thamilarasan James Thompson John Vergis Robert Waters Yvonne Williams David Zaprazny When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this standard on 30 August 2012, it had the following membership: Richard H. Hulett, Chair John Kulick, Vic

29、e Chair Robert M. Grow, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Satish Aggarwal Masayuki Ariyoshi Peter Balma William Bartley Ted Burse Clint Chaplin Wael Diab Jean-Philippe Faure Alexander Gelman Paul Houze Jim Hughes Young Kyun Kim Joseph L. Koepfinger* David J. Law Thomas Lee Hung Ling Ole

30、g Logvinov Ted Olsen Gary Robinson Jon Walter Rosdahl Mike Seavey Yatin Trivedi Phil Winston Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus Also included are the following nonvoting IEEE-SA Standards Board liaisons: Richard DeBlasio, DOE Representative Michael Janezic, NIST Representative Michelle Turner IEEE Standards P

31、rogram Manager, Document Development Malia Zaman IEEE Standards Program Manager, Technical Program Development Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. viii Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std 577-2012, IEEE Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operati

32、on of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations. This standard was first published in 1976 to standardize the application of reliability techniques in the design and operation of nuclear power generating station and nuclear facilities. This standard is intended for nuclear generating stat

33、ions and other facilities related to the nuclear fuel cycle, from fuel processing to reprocessing and waste facilities, all referred to as “facilities” in this standard. The standard was revised in 2004 to delete obsolete information and to update the standard to current references and practices wit

34、hin the nuclear industry. This revision, IEEE Std 577-2012, has been prepared to continue the updating of the standard to current references and practices within the nuclear industry, and to conform to the revised style manual and formatting for standards. The standard is directed towards those syst

35、ems in the nuclear facility that performs protective functions and falls within the scope of IEEE Std 603 and IEEE Std 308. However, the requirements of this standard may be applied to other systems within a nuclear facility if appropriate. This standard may also be used as a guide to establish peri

36、odic testing programs. This revision also has modified the wording applicable only to nuclear power generating stations to reflect its use for other nuclear facilities as well. IEEE Std 352 supplements this standard by providing guidance in the application of reliability techniques. IEEE Std 338 req

37、uires that programs are established for periodic testing that are based, in part, upon the minimum acceptable analyses described in this standard. Reliability analysis is a method that can be used to demonstrate compliance with reliability requirements stated in industry standards and guidelines. Wh

38、en reliability analysis is used for this purpose, this standard describes an acceptable response to the requirements. The requirement that a reliability analysis is performed does not originate with this standard. IEEE Std 379-2000 B36adescribes the application of the single-failure criterion. aThe

39、numbers in brackets correspond to those of the Bibliography in Annex A. Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. ix Contents 1. Overview 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose 2 2. Normative references 2 3. Definitions 2 4. Requirements 2 4.1 General 2 4.2 Qualitative analysis 3 4.3 Quantitative analysis 4 4.

40、4 Evaluation 6 Annex A (informative) Bibliography 7 Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 1 IEEE Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations IMPORTANT NOTICE: IEEE Standards documents are not intended to ensur

41、e safety, health, or environmental protection, or ensure against interference with or from other devices or networks. Implementers of IEEE Standards documents are responsible for determining and complying with all appropriate safety, security, environmental, health, and interference protection pract

42、ices and all applicable laws and regulations. This IEEE document is made available for use subject to important notices and legal disclaimers. These notices and disclaimers appear in all publications containing this document and may be found under the heading “Important Notice” or “Important Notices

43、 and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Documents.” They can also be obtained on request from IEEE or viewed at http:/standards.ieee.org/IPR/disclaimers.html. 1. Overview 1.1 Scope This standard sets forth the minimum, acceptable requirements for the performance of reliability analyses for safety systems w

44、hen used to address the reliability considerations discussed in industry standards and guidelines. The methods of this standard may also be applied to other systems, including the interactions, if any, between safety and non-safety systems. The requirements should be applied during the phases of des

45、ign, fabrication, testing, maintenance, and repair of systems and components in nuclear power generating stations. The timing of the analysis depends upon the purpose for which the analysis is performed. This standard applies to the facility owner and other organizations responsible for the activiti

46、es previously stated. IEEE Std 577-2012 IEEE Standard Requirements for Reliability Analysis in the Design and Operation of Safety Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations Copyright 2012 IEEE. All rights reserved. 2 1.2 Purpose The purpose of this standard is to provide uniform, minimum, accepta

47、ble requirements for the performance of reliability analyses for safety systems found in nuclear facilities, but not to define the need for an analysis. The need for reliability analysis has been identified in other standards (e.g., IEEE Std 379-2000 B361which describes the application of the single

48、-failure criterion). IEEE Std 352 provides guidance in the application and use of reliability techniques referred to in this standard.22. Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document (i.e., they must be understood and used, so each re

49、ferenced document is cited in text and its relationship to this document is explained). For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments or corrigenda) applies. IEEE Std 338, IEEE Standard for Criteria for the Periodic Surveillance Testing of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety.3, 4IEEE Std 352, IEEE Guide for General Principles of Reliability Analysis of Nuclear Power Generating Station Safety Systems. 3. Definitions For the purposes of this docu