浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练18Units7_8（九全）.docx

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1、1课时训练(十八) Units7-8(九全)(限时:30 分钟).2018 枣庄改编阅读理解Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverychancehegotathisfamilyssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.Onthedaybeforethebass(鲈鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishingearlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandbasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhispoledoubledover

2、,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.Hisfatherwatchedwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewater.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefa

3、therlookedathiswatch.Itwas10p.m.twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy. “Youwillhavetoputitback,myson,” hesaid. “Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore.” criedtheboy. “Therewillbeotherfish,” saidhisfather. “Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorboatswereanywherearoundinthemoonl

4、ight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtthefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfathersvoicethatthedecisionwasnotbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintotheblackwater.Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfis

5、hastheonehelandedthatnightlongago .Buthedoesseethefishagainandagaineverytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(伦理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.2Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetr

6、uth.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewater.B.Thewriterandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronanisland.C.Thefishwentbacktowaterbecauseofthewritersc

7、areless.D.Astimegoesby,thewritercanstillremembereverydetailclearly.2.Afterreadingthispassage,wecaninfer . A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoadultsB.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethicsC.thebassisnotpermittedtocatchinNewHampshirelakeD.itsimportanttobalancefishingthebassandprote

8、ctit3.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassage?A.Theboyshappychildhood.B.Gettingahandsomefishisaverybrilliantexperience.C.Wedotherightthingwhenwecomeupagainstaquestionofethics.D.Thepracticeofethicsisonlysimplemattersofrightandwrong4. mightbethebesttitleofthispassage. A.CatchofaLifeTimeB.AnUnforgettableExpe

9、rienceC.BenefitsofFishingD.AnAdventureofaHandsomeBass3.完形填空Oneday,thestudentsofClass6werereadingintheclassroom.Mrs.Browncameinandtoldthewholeclassthattheywouldhavetochangetheir 5 inMarch.Thenaughtiestclassinthegradecouldnot 6 it.Thepupilsalldisagreedwiththedecision,sotheyshoutedwhenMrs.Brownsaiditwa

10、sbecauseanewpupilwouldbe 7 theclass.Theclasswasindisorder. “Whymustwemovetoanotherclassroomjustbecausesomeonenewiscoming?” oneofthemasked 8 .Mrs.Brownwaitedpa tientlybeforetheclasswithoutsayinganything.Thestudentssawitandtheybecamequiet.Mrs.Browntoldthemtobe 9 totheirnewclassmateandthensheleft. Thef

11、ollowingweek,theclassunderstood 10 .Theprincipalhimselfbroughtthenewstudenttotheirclass. 11 ,Mr.Whitepushedthenewstudenttotheclassbecausethestudentwasinawheelchair.Mr.White 12 thenewstudentasJeffandaskedthemtobefriendlytohim.HesaidthatJeffnowwasa 13 oftheclassandtheyshouldstudytogether.Headded, “Aho

12、usedividedagainstitselfcannotstand.” 14 couldfullyunderstandwhatMr.Whitemeantatfirst. Overtime,theybegantounder standwhattheirprincipalmeant.Jeffwasa 15 studentandoftenlentahelpinghandtostudentswhodidnotunderstand 16 work.Theyfeltverythankfultohim.Theytookturnstowheelhim 17 theyknewwellthatwhensomeo

13、nedidsomethingforyou,you 18 dosomethingbackinreturn.Notonlydidtheirexamresults 19 ,buttheirbehaviorbecamebetter.ItwasaspecialyearandClass6wouldneverforget. 5.A.partner B.lesson C.teacher D.classroom6.A.try B.catch C.believe D.manage7.A.lea ding B.helping C.visiting D.joining8.A.sadly B.angrily C.ser

14、iously D.coldly9.A.nice B.useful C.honest D.careful10.A.why B.where C.when D.how11.A.Sofar B.Aboveall C.Asusual D.Infact412.A.mistook B.described C.introduced D.remembered13.A.hope B.member C.monitor D.symbol14.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody15.A.lucky B.strict C.funny D.bright16.A.his B.h

15、er C.their D.our17.A.if B.because C.until D.though18.A.should B.could C.might D.would19.A.appear B.develop C.improve D.continue.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Oneday,Iwasstudyingathome.Suddenly,therewasaloudnoise.Iwentoutofmyhouse20. (see)whathadhappened. WhatIsawmademeafraid.Abuildingnext

16、tomyhousewasonfire.Somepeoplewereusingwatertoputoutthefire;otherswererushingtowardsthebuildingtohelpthem.Thebuildinghadthree21. (floor).Thefirestartedonthefirstfloor.Soon,itreachedthesecondfloor.Thereweresomepeopleonthesecondflooratthetime.Theirliveswere22. danger.Afewpeoplejumpedoutofthewindow.23.

17、(lucky),theyonlygotsmallinjuries.Those24. werestillonthesecondfloorwerejustcryingforhelp.Thepeopleoutsidedidntknowhowtohelp25. peopleinsidetogetout. Firefighters26. (arrive)atlast.Theyfoughtthefirebravely.Thepeopleinsideweretakenoutbythefirefighters.Theywereseriously27. (injure)andweretakentothehosp

18、italatonce. Thankstothefirefighters,thepeopleinside28. (save)andthefirewasputoutintheend,butmanythings,29. asdesks,picturesandclothes,weredestroyed. .单词拼写5根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)30.Asafamouspoet,LiBaiwrotelotsofp inhislife. 31.Somefamousartistsa ourArtFestivallastweekend. 32.Theyoungstu

19、dentsarenottiredatall.Theyarefullofe . 33.Mr.Wanggaveuslotsofv adviceonlearningmathwell. 34.Aftere theuniversity,Tomdidsomefreetimejobtomakemoney. 35.Everyonewass toseeheratthepartylastnight. 36.Thelastbushasalreadygone,Imafraidwehavenoc buttotakeataxi. 37.Myparentsdontallowmetogooutaloneatnight.The

20、yworryaboutmys . 38.Ivisitedmanyofmyoldfriendsduringthep inBeijing. 39.Theboyoftenfeelss inclass.Heisntinterestedinanysubject. .书面表达假设你是 LiHua,以下是你的美国笔友 Alex 发给你的一封电子邮件,请你根据该邮件内容给 Alex 回一封邮件。词数 80 左右,注意邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。FROM:AlexTO:LiHuaSUBJECT:Happytoseeyousoon!HiLiHua,Itsgoodtohearthatyoumayvisi

21、tLosAngelesinJuly.Itssummerholidaythen,andIcanshowyouaroundthecity.Tellmewhenyouwillcomeandhowlongyouwillstayhere.I willmeetyouatthattime.AndtellmewhatyouhopetodoinAmerica.6Hopetoseeyousoon.Yours,Alex7参考答案.主旨大意 本文是一篇哲理文章。文章通过讲述作者 34 年前和父亲去钓鱼的故事,讲述了诚信对人一生的影响。由于是休渔期,作者的父亲最终说服作者放生了他捕到的一条他所见过的最 大的一条鲈鱼。阐

22、明了人们从小养成敬畏规则、讲诚信的习惯的重要性。1.C 细节理解题。根据短文内容可知作者是在父亲的建议下,通过思想斗争后,决定把鲈鱼放了,并不是粗心。故选C。2.B 推理判断题。根据短文整体内容 及后面的“For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrightandwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.”可知,因为父亲曾教过他,道德的问题就是简单的对与错的问题,只是将其付诸行动时会很难。故选 B。3.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,当我们遇到道德问题时,应该做正确的事情。故选 C。4

23、.A 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,这次钓鱼的经 历是他一生的收获。因此,最佳标题为“CatchofaLifeTime” 。故选A。.59 DCDBA 1014 ADCBA 1519 DCBAC.20.tosee 21.floors 22.in 23.Luckily 24.who25.the 26.arrived 27.injured 28.weresaved 29.such.30.poems 31.attended 32.energy 33.valuable34.entering 35.surprised 36.choice 37.safety 38.period39.sleepy. Onepo

24、ssibleversion:HiAlex,Thanksforyourlastletter,andIcanttellyouhowexcitedIamnow!8IplantoflytoAmericaonJuly10andstaythereforaboutthreeweeks.IwilltakeanEnglishcoursetoimprovemyspokenEnglish.Ifpossible,IhopetovisitsomeAmericanfamiliestoexperiencetheirlifeandlearnmoreaboutAmericanculture.AlsoIdliketotaketripstoHollywoodandDisneyland.Thatmustbereallyinteresting.OfcourseIneedtobuysomepresentsformyparentsandfriends.Doyouhaveanysuggestions?Cantwaittomeetyou!Yours,LiHua