（河北专版）2019中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练13Units7_8（八下）习题人教新目标版.doc

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1、1课时训练(十三) Units 7-8(八 下)（限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2017德州 Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road. A.exercise B.operationsC.research D.experiments2.2017泰安 It is accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings. A.standard B.treasureC.invention D.instruction3.2019原创 On the TV sho

2、w Chinese Poetry Conference, Lei Haiwei, a food delivery courier(外卖小哥) won the final of the third season.How ! I admire him for his effort. A.energetic B.amazingC.generous D.practical4.2018孝感 Who do you think will be the winner of the 21st World Cu p in Russia?I guess the gold medal will Germany. A.

3、belong to B.take upC.make up D.stick to5.2018潍坊 You will still miss the flight you catch a Didi car. A even if B.as ifC.until D.before6.2019原创 How do you like the science fiction adventure film Ready Player One(头号玩家)?Wonderful! I have never seen a one before. A.worst B.best C.worse D.better7.2018襄阳

4、High-speed railways have developed rapidly in our country. Today China has high-speed rail network(铁路网) among all the countries in the world. A.long B.longer C.the longer D.the longest8.2017山西改编 When going upstairs or downstairs, we need to walk on the right, leaving the left space for the people wh

5、o . A.hurry up B.give up2C.take up D.put up9.To nature is to help ourselves, so lets work together to make our earth clean. A.protect B.predict C.provide D.prepare10.2018保定二模 Someone the window. Could you clean up the broken glass? A.break B.was breakingC.has broken D.would break .2017河南改编 完形填空A gia

6、nt panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 11 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a 12 at an empty table. The waiter took the pandas order. After he 13 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air. 14 he

7、turned around and walked towards the door. Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n) 15 . The panda said to him, “What do I look like to 16 ?” The waiter answered, “Well, a giant panda, of course.”“Thats right,” said the panda. “Loo

8、k it up.” And he walked out.The waiter called the 17 . When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story, 18 the pandas words “looking it up”. So the police officer 19 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书). The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 20 “panda” and there wa

9、s the answer, “Giant panda, lives in China, eats shoots(竹笋) and leaves.” 11.A.tired B.angry C.crazy D.hungry12.A.seat B.note C.waiter D.newspaper13.A.ordered B.finished C.served D.cooked14.A.So B.Once C.Then D.Also15.A.talk B.excuseC.question D.explanation16.A.us B.him C.you D.them17.A.bosses B.poli

10、ce C.neighbors D.customers18.A.about B.likeC.without D.including19.A.sent B.took C.drove D.invited320.A.turned up B.gave upC.looked up D.showed up.2018恩施 阅读理解There is a town near Suzhou. It is very interesting and beautiful. This is Luxiang, an old town.Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty

11、(11271279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.There are around 30 old buildings of the Ming and Qing (16441912) dynasties now. People live a simple life. Six lanes(巷) in the town go to Taihu Lake.Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring, with many tea trees and fruit garden

12、s. This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.The Egyptian pyramids were built around 2560 B.C. The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu,built it as his tomb. The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 19th century A.D.At that time, it was still th

13、e tallest in the world. According to scientific research, Khufu ordered his men to build it stone by stone. The biggest stone weighs 15 tons, and each stone was fixed so well. The Great Pyramid has four sides and each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high. At that time, there were no moder

14、n machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it?To this day, it is still a mystery.21.Many famous people were living in Luxiang . A.from 1127 to 1279 B.from 1644 to 1912C.from 1127 to 1644 D.from 1279 to 191222.Luxiang is famous for . A.fruit gardens B.tea treesC.Biluochun D.six l

15、anes23.In order to build his tomb, the King Khufu built . 4A.the ancient pyramidsB.the Egyptian pyramidsC.the Great PyramidD.the mysterious pyramids24.Building the Great Pyramid is still a mystery now, because . A.each stone was fixed wellB.there were no modern machines or equipment thenC.it was mad

16、e of stone D.it was the tallest building in the world25.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Each stone of the Great Pyramid is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters wide.B.Luxiang is far away from Suzhou.C.Luxiang looks more beautiful except spring.D.In the 19th century A.D., the Great Pyramid was special

17、 and unusual.任务型阅读阅读短文,并按要求完成 2630 题。Most of us have experienced trouble sleeping at one time or another. This is normal and usually it wont last long, because of stress(压力) or other reasons. But if sleep problems last too long in your daily life, you may have a sleep disorder. Sleep disorders cause

18、 more than just sleepiness. The lack(缺乏) of quality sleep can be bad for your health. If youre experiencing sleeping problem, learn about what you can do to help yourself, and when to see a doctor.Sleep can be a barometer(晴雨表) of your health. In many cases, people in good health sleep well, while th

19、ose suffering from sleeping problems often have a health problem. Sleeping well is necessary to your physical health. Unfortunately, if you dont care for your sleep problems it can lead to poor health, weight gain and accidents. If you want to feel your best and stay healthy, sleep is necessary.Its

20、not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, or to wake up feeling tired. But even if youve struggled with sleep problems for so long, you can still learn to sleep better and then make healthy changes to your daytime habits and bedtime. If self-help doesnt wo

21、rk, you can turn to sleep specialists who are trained in sleep medicine. Together, you can find out the causes of your sleeping problem and find ways to improve your sleep and quality of life. 26、27 题完成句子;28 题简略回答问题;29 题找出并写下全文的主题句;30 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。26.If sleep problems last too long in your daily lif

22、e, you may . 527.People suffering from sleeping problems often have . 28.Which three signals from your body are not normal?29. 30. 参考答案.1.C 结合题干中关键词“about the ancient Silk Road”可知应该是做些调研,故选 C。2.B 3.B4.A 答语句意:我猜测冠军应该属于德国。belong to 意为“属于”;take up 意为“占据”;make up 意为“编造”;6stick to 意为“坚持,遵守” 。只有 A 项符合句意。故

23、选 A。5.A 句意:即使你赶上滴滴汽车,你还是会错过这次航班。 even if 意为“即使”;as if 意为“似乎”;until 意为“直到”;before 意为“在之前” 。上文“还是错过”和下文的“赶上滴滴汽车”提示用 even if 引导让步状语从句。故选 A。6.D 7.D 考查形容词用法。句意:在我们国家,高速公路已经迅速发展。现在,中国已经拥有世界上最长的铁路网。among表示三者以上,所以要用最高级。故选 D。8.A9.A 根据“so let s work together to make our earth clean.”可知是指保护大自然,故选 A。10.C.主旨大意 这

24、是一篇记叙文,讲的是一只从动物园中逃出来的大熊猫,途中在一家餐馆吃饭时发生的故事。由于熊猫的特大体型而吓到了餐馆的服务员,最后报了警。故事中说到了一个事实,就是人类对于这种熊猫知之甚少。11.D 根据“He walked into a restaurant”可知,他是走着走着,感到饿了,故答案选 D。12.A 13.B 前一句提到服务员让熊猫点餐,故此处可知他吃完了饭,所以用 finished。14.C 联系前后句内容可知这只大熊猫吃完饭站起来,沉着地拔出所藏匿的枪,朝空中开了一枪,然后他转身朝门口走去。故 then“然后”符合题意。15.D 16.C 17.B 根据后面的内容及“the po

25、lice officer”可知这个服务员报了警,故答案选 B。18.D 考查介词辨析。警察来后,服务员跟他们汇报了这件事,包括熊猫说的话。故空格处要用介词 including。19.A 20.C .主旨大意 本文分别介绍了名茶碧螺春产地陆巷古村的部分情况和古埃及胡夫大金字塔的部分情况。21.A 细节理解题。根据第一栏中的“Luxiang was built in the Southern Song Dynasty (11271279). There were many famous people living in the town at that time.”可知。22.C 细节理解题。根据

26、第一栏中的“This place is famous for the tea called Biluochun.”得出答案。23.C 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“The largest one of them is the Great Pyramid of Khufu. The King, Khufu, built it as his tomb.”得出答案。24.B 细节理解题。根据第二栏中的“At that time, there were no modern machines or equipment, so how did the ancient Egyptians build it?T

27、o this day, it is still a mystery.”得出答案。25.D 细节判断题。根据“each side is 230.4 meters long and 146.5 meters high”判断 A 项错误;根据 “There is a town near Suzhou.This is Luxiang, an old town.”判断 B 项不对;根据“Luxiang looks more beautiful in spring”判断 C 项不对;根据“The Great Pyramid was considered a unique building in the 1

28、9th century 7A.D.”判断 D 项正确。. 26.have a sleep disorder27.a health problem28.It s not normal to feel sleepy during the day, to have problems getting to sleep at night, and to wake up feeling tired./Feel sleepy during the day, have problems getting to sleep at night, and wake up feeling tired.29.If you re experiencing sleeping problems, learn about what you can do to help yourself, and when to see a doctor.30.如果自我帮助不起作用的话,你可以求助于受过专业睡眠医学训练的睡眠专家。