[专升本类试卷]河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷18及答案与解析.doc

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1、河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷 18 及答案与解析0 The Mona Lisa is showing her age, museum curators(馆长)in Paris said while announcing a scientific study of the 500-year-old masterpiece.The thin poplar wood【B1 】_around Leonardo da Vincis painting is showing signs of warping, causing curators at the Louvre “some worry“.

2、The museum has【B2】_a study to evaluate the Mona Lisas vulnerability(易受攻击)to climate changes.The painting will remain on【B3】_during the testing, the Louvre said.“Its state of preservation is【B4】_the source of some concern,“ a statement issued by the museum said.Deterioration(变坏)in its wood panel was

3、“greater than that which has been【B5】_observed,“ it added.The study , to be conducted by the Centre for Research and Restoration of Museums of France, will better【B6】_what materials the painting is made of.The painting, whose【B7 】_smile attracts millions of visitors to the Louvre, is displayed behin

4、d glass to protect it from【B8】_changes and camera flashes.It will be put in a specially【B9】_room in the Louvie early next year.The Mona Lisa was painted between 1503-1506 and was thought to be named after the sitter, most likely the Florentine wife of Francesco del Giocondo.It moved to France with d

5、a Vinci in the early 16th Century, where it has【B10】_except for a short spell when it was stolen in 1911. The painting was discovered two years later in a Florence hotel.Word BankA. mysterious B. previously C. doesD. commissioned E. charity F. climaticG. intentionally H. redecorated I. interfereJ. d

6、isplay K. determine L. currentlyM. panel N. suspicious O. remained1 【B1 】2 【B2 】3 【B3 】4 【B4 】5 【B5 】6 【B6 】7 【B7 】8 【B8 】9 【B9 】10 【B10 】10 Academy Award nominees who go home empty-handed may not have a shiny Oscar to show off, but they may turn out to be the bigger winners in the game of life.Acco

7、rding to a study published in British Medical Journal on December 21, Oscar-winning screenwriters are more successful, more productive, and more【B1 】_than losing nominees; however, they die sooner by about four years.Because success is usually linked to better health, “this is the first【B2】_ever tha

8、t success is not associated with improved【B3 】_says Donald Redelmeier, lead author of the study.Researchers【B4】_down information about every person who was ever nominated for an Oscar since the awards were first handed out 73 years ago.To explain the【B5 】_findings, he offers two theories. The first

9、is the “work-to-death hypothesis.“According to Redelmeier, screenwriters are more【B6】_to lead unhealthy lifestyles. Meaning they smoke more, exercise less, and work a lot of late-night hours, which translates into not enough sleep.Screenwriters dont have a boss to report to, which brings into【B7 】_R

10、edelmeiers second explanation, the “part-hearty hypothesis.“When you become a successful screenwriter, you gain status without daily accountability, and as a【B8】_your success may lead you to more alcohol, more parties, and more obesity,“ he says.Redelmeier hopes his study will【B9】_how important it i

11、s to lead a healthy lifestyle.“The bottom line,“ he says, “is that greater success may【B10 】_lead to worse health if people fail to look after themselves.“Word BankA. longevity B. flourish C. aptD. sometimes E. tracked F. respectedG. account H. miracle I. occupationJ. puzzling K. stress L. consequen

12、ceM. internal N. fairly O. restrained11 【B1 】12 【B2 】13 【B3 】14 【B4 】15 【B5 】16 【B6 】17 【B7 】18 【B8 】19 【B9 】20 【B10 】20 The Haka people are seen as a united people in China. This character is especially【B1】_among overseas Hakas. They share their good and bad times together. This spirit of unity and

13、 cooperation is【B2】 _in the culture of Haka Earth Buildings.It was because when it was hard for individuals to survive on their own, people had to help each other and learn to unite and cooperate. Only in this way could they hope to【B3 】_more. The design and【B4】_of Haka Earth Buildings made it easy

14、to pull together all the weaker forces and form one stronger force. With this stronger force, better results could be achieved in terms of developing business as well as improving living【B5】_A Haka Earth Building used to hold together the【B6】_interest of a family clan(家族 )or a whole village communit

15、y. But now this fortress-like(城堡般的)structure can no longer meet the needs of a【B7】_society. People have moved out.Haka Earth Buildings have recorded a【B8】_of history as well as the life road of several generations of the Haka people. For those later generations who have never lived and will never li

16、ve in these earth buildings, they may well become a tourist【B9 】_in the villages. But the【B10】_tradition represented by these earth buildings should be kept and passed on by the Haka people as their won family culture and ethnic culture.Word BankA. generating B. standards C. modernD. achieve E. uniq

17、ue F. vainG. period H. attraction I. constitutionJ. rooted K. distinguish L. structureM almost N. shared O. remarkable21 【B1 】22 【B2 】23 【B3 】24 【B4 】25 【B5 】26 【B6 】27 【B7 】28 【B8 】29 【B9 】30 【B10 】30 As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel very rushed. I am used to friendly open

18、ing exchanges when doing business. Here in Chicago, things are different. There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem【B1】_to me. There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talk over issues. There are no【B2】_like tea or coffee before discussing busines

19、s, though this is a(n.【B3】_in my country. When we discuss business it starts with a(n.【B4】_chat. I think that it is important for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too【B5】_there is a risk that something will be forgotten. Some possibiliti

20、es go without being【B6】_when there is too much pressure. I dont believe this is the best strategy for proper communication. Besides, the 【B7 】_is that they just dont care about you as an individual here. You are basically just another【B8】_of making money.All of this used to create a real【B9 】_for me

21、. At first, it caused me to have as little【 B10】_with American business partners as possible. Gradually, though, I have come to understand the cultural differences between our two countries. This has really helped me to feel more comfortable doing business here.Word BankA. assessed B. accessedC. rit

22、uals D. conventionE. perception F. distinctionG. means H. processI. dilemma J. relationK. interaction L. appropriateM. convenient N. leisurely O. abruptly31 【B1 】32 【B2 】33 【B3 】34 【B4 】35 【B5 】36 【B6 】37 【B7 】38 【B8 】39 【B9 】40 【B10 】河北专接本英语（篇章词汇理解）模拟试卷 18 答案与解析【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解1 【正确答案】 M【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解2

23、 【正确答案】 D【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解3 【正确答案】 J【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解4 【正确答案】 L【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解5 【正确答案】 B【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解6 【正确答案】 K【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解7 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解8 【正确答案】 F【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解9 【正确答案】 H【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解10 【正确答案】 O【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解11 【正确答案】 F【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解12 【正确答案】 I【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解13 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解14 【正确答案

24、】 E【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解15 【正确答案】 J【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解16 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解17 【正确答案】 G【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解18 【正确答案】 L【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解19 【正确答案】 K【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解20 【正确答案】 D【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解21 【正确答案】 O【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解22 【正确答案】 J【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解23 【正确答案】 D【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解24 【正确答案】 L【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解25 【正确答案】 B【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解26 【正确答

25、案】 N【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解27 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解28 【正确答案】 G【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解29 【正确答案】 H【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解30 【正确答案】 E【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解31 【正确答案】 L【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解32 【正确答案】 C【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解33 【正确答案】 D【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解34 【正确答案】 N【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解35 【正确答案】 O【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解36 【正确答案】 A【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解37 【正确答案】 E【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解38 【正确答案】 G【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解39 【正确答案】 I【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解40 【正确答案】 K【知识模块】 篇章词汇理解