EN ISO 14555-2014 en Welding - Arc stud welding of metallic materials《焊接 金属材料的电弧螺柱焊接(ISO 14555 2014 Corrected version 2014-06-01)》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN ISO 14555:2014Welding Arc stud weldingof metallic materials (ISO14555:2014)BS EN ISO 14555:2014Incorporating corrigendum August 2014BS EN ISO 14555:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN ISO 14555:2014. It supersedes

2、BS EN ISO 14555:2006, which is withdrawn.The ISO corrected text 01 June 2014 incorporates the following editorial corrections: 9.5.6 was renumbered 9.6; consequently, subclauses 9.7 to 9.12 were also renumbered; in 11.1, “The methods described in 11.2 to 11.7 may be used .” was replaced with “The me

3、thods described in 11.2 to 11.8 may be used . “; in Table A.6, No. 5, the incorrect figure was replaced with the correct one; in Annex C, “ ? yes ? no” was replaced with “ yes no”.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee WEE/-/1, Briefing committee for welding.A l

4、ist of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI Standard

5、s Limited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 87641 7ICS 25.160.10Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 May 2014.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T

6、ext affected31 August 2014 Implementation of ISO corrected text 01 June 2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 14555 April 2014 ICS 25.160.10 Supersedes EN ISO 14555:2006English Version Welding - Arc stud welding of metallic materials (ISO 14555:2014) Soudage - Soudage larc des

7、 goujons sur les matriaux mtalliques (ISO 14555:2014) Schweien - Lichtbogenbolzenschweien von metallischen Werkstoffen (ISO 14555:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 March 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the condition

8、s for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in

9、three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards

10、 bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Sloveni

11、a, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved wo

12、rldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 14555:2014 EBS EN ISO 14555:2014EN ISO 14555:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 14555:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and all

13、ied processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October

14、 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 14555:2006. According to the CEN-CENELEC Intern

15、al Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ire

16、land, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14555:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14555:2014 without any modification. BS E

17、N ISO 14555:2014EN ISO 14555:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 14555:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This Europ

18、ean Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elem

19、ents of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 14555:2006. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the follow

20、ing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, No

21、rway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14555:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14555:2014 without any modification. BS EN ISO 14555:2014EN ISO 14555:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN

22、 ISO 14555:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 44 “Welding and allied processes” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 121 “Welding and allied processes” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, eit

23、her by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be ithdrawn at the latest by October 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/

24、or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 14555:2006. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austri

25、a, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

26、Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 14555:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 14555:2014 without any modification. ISO 14555:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved iiiContents Page Foreword v Introduction . vi 1 Scope 1 2 Normative references . 1 3 Terms

27、and definitions 2 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 4 4.2 Abbreviated terms . 44.1 Symbols . 45 Technical review 5 6 Welding personnel . 5 6.2 Welding coordination . 66.1 Stud-welding operators . 57 Equipment 6 7.2 Description of the equipment 67.1 Production equipment . 6 7.3 Maintenance 7 8 Producti

28、on planning . 7 9 Welding procedure specification (WPS) . 7 9.2 Information related to the manufacturer 79.1 General 7 9.3 Information related to the parent material . 89.4 Welding process . 89.5 Joint 89.6 Auxiliaries 99.7 Power source . 99.8 Movable fixtures . 99.9 Welding variables . 109.10 Therm

29、al conditions 109.11 Post-weld heat-treatment 109.12 Non-thermal treatment after welding 10 10 Welding procedure qualification . 11 10.2 Welding procedure tests . 1110.1 Principles . 11 10.3 Pre-production tests 1510.4 Previous experience . 1510.5 Welding procedure qualification record (WPQR) 15 11

30、Examination and testing . 16 11.2 Visual examination . 1611.1 General . 16 11.3 Bend testing 1611.4 Tensile testing 2011.5 Torque test 2311.6 Macro examination . 2311.7 Radiographic examination . 2411.8 Ring test 24 BS EN ISO 14555:2014ISO 14555:2014(E) iv ISO 2014 All rights reserved12 Acceptance c

31、riteria . 24 12.2 Acceptance criteria for visual examination 2412.1 General 24 12.3 Acceptance criteria for bend testing . 2512.4 Acceptance criteria for tensile testing 2512.5 Acceptance criteria for torque testing 2512.6 Acceptance criteria for macro examination 2512.7 Acceptance criteria for radi

32、ographic examination. 2512.8 Acceptance criteria for ring tests . 2512.9 Acceptance criteria for additional tests . 26 13 Workmanship . 26 14 Process control . 26 14.2 Production test . 2714.1 General 26 14.3 Simplified production test 2714.4 Re-testing for production test or simplified production t

33、est 2814.5 Production surveillance 2814.6 Production surveillance record 2814.7 Non-conformance and corrective actions 2914.8 Calibrat the measuring and testing equipment 29ion of Annex A ) Processing of stud welding . 30 (informative Annex B Quality requirements for stud welding 50 (normative) Anne

34、x C (inf Manufacturers welding procedure specification (WPS) 51 ormative) Annex D (informative) Welding procedure qualification record form (WPQR) (for drawn-arc stud ic ferrule or shielding gas and short-cycle drawn-arc stud welding) 53 welding with ceramAnnex E (informative) Welding procedure qual

35、ification record form (WPQR) (for capacitor discharge with tip ignition and capacitor discharge drawn-arc stud welding) 58 stud welding Annex F (informative) Test results Production test (for drawn-arc stud welding with ceramic ferrule o gas and short-cycle drawn-arc stud welding) . 62 r shielding A

36、nnex G (informative) Test results Production test (for capacitor discharge stud welding with tip i apacitor discharge drawn-arc stud welding) . 65gnition and c Annex H (informative) Example of production surveillance record . 68 Bibliography . 69 BS EN ISO 14555:2014ISO 14555:2014(E) ISO 2014 All ri

37、ghts reserved vForeword ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subjec

38、t for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and nongovernmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC)

39、on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be not

40、ed. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying

41、 any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience o

42、f users and does not constitute an endorsement. For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the Ffollowing URL: oreword Supplem

43、entary information The committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 44, Welding and allied processes, Subcommittee SC 10, Unification of requirements in the field of metal welding. h has been technically revised. This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 14555:2006), whicT

44、his corrected version of ISO 14555:2014 incorporates the following corrections: 9.5.6 was renumbered 9.6; consequently, subclauses 9.7 to 9.1 2 were also renumbered; in 11.1, “The methods described in 11.2 to 11.7 may be used . “ was replaced with “The methods described in 11.2 to 11.8 may be used .

45、 “; d he correct one; null in Table A.6, No. 5, the incorrect figure was replace with t in Annex C, “null yes null no“ was replaced with “ yes null no“. BS EN ISO 14555:2014ISO 14555:2014(E) vi ISO 2014 All rights reservedIntroduction The purpose of arc stud welding is to weld predominantly pinshape

46、d metal parts to metal workpieces. In this International Standard it is referred to simply as stud welding. Amongst other things, stud welding is used in bridge building (especially in composite structures), steel structures, shipbuilding, facadewall fabrication, vehicle manufacture, equipment desig

47、n, steamboiler construction, and the manufacture of household appliances. The quality of a stud weld depends not only on strict compliance with the welding procedure specification but also on the correct function of the actuating mechanism (e.g. welding guns), and on the condition of the components,

48、 of the accessories and of the power supply. This International Standard does not invalidate former specifications, providing the technical requirements are equivalent and satisfied. BS EN ISO 14555:2014INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO 14555:2014(E) ISO 2014 All rights reserved 1Welding Arc stud welding o

49、f metallic materials 1 Scope This International Standard covers arc stud welding of metallic materials subject to static and fatigue loading. It specifies requirements that are particular to stud welding, in relation to welding knowledge, quality requirements, welding procedure specification, welding procedure qualification, qualification testing of operators and testing of production welds. This International Standard is appropriate where it is necessary to demonstrate the capability of a manufacturer du