EN 50341-2-18-2016 en Overhead electrical lines exceeding AC 1 kV - Part 2-18 National Normative Aspects (NNA) for Sweden.pdf
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1、BS EN 50341-2-18:2016Overhead electrical linesexceeding AC 1 kVPart 2-18: National Normative Aspects (NNA) for Sweden (based on EN 50341-1:2012)BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 50341-2-18:2016 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 50341-2-18:2016. This s
2、tandard, together with the following list of National Normative Aspect standards, supersedes BS EN 50423-3:2005 and BS EN 50341-3:2001:Country CodeOrigin RefAT Austrian National Committee BS EN 50341-2-1 BE Belgian National Committee BS EN 50341-2-2 CH Swiss National Committee BS EN 50341-2-3 DE Ger
3、man National Committee BS EN 50341-2-4:2016DK Danish National Committee BS EN 50341-2-5:2017ES Spanish National Committee BS EN 50341-2-6:2017FI Finnish National Committee BS EN 50341-2-7:2015FR French National Committee BS EN 50341-2-8 GB British National Committee BS EN 50341-2-9:2015GR Greek Nati
4、onal Committee BS EN 50341-2-10 IE Irish National Committee BS EN 50341-2-11 IS Iceland National Committee BS EN 50341-2-12 IT Italian National Committee BS EN 50341-2-13:2017LU Luxemburg National Committee No NNA available NL Nederlands National Committee BS EN 50341-2-15 NO Norwegian National Comm
5、ittee BS EN 50341-2-16:2016PT Portuguese National Committee BS EN 50341-2-17 SE Swedish National Committee BS EN 50341-2-18:2017 CZ Czech National Committee BS EN 50341-2-19:2015EE Estonian National Committee BS EN 50341-2-20:2015 PL Polish National Committee BS EN 50341-2-22:2016SK Slovak National
6、Committee BS EN 50341-2-23:2016 BS EN 50423-3:2005 and BS EN 50341-3:2001 will be withdrawn upon publication of the rest of the series.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PEL/11, Overhead Lines.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obta
7、ined on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 96357 5ICS 29.240.20Compliance wi
8、th a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedEUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NOR
9、M EN 50341-2-18 December 2016 ICS 29.240.20 English Version Overhead electrical lines exceeding AC 1 kV - Part 2-18: National Normative Aspects (NNA) for Sweden (based on EN 50341-1:2012) Lignes lectriques ariennes dpassant 1 kV en courant alternatif - Partie 2-18 : Aspects Normatifs Nationaux (NNA)
10、 pour la Sude (sur la base de lEN 50341-1:2012) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2016-11-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any a
11、lteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other langu
12、age made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the
13、Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United
14、 Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means res
15、erved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 50341-2-18:2016 EBS EN 50341-2-18:2016Sweden 2/85 EN 50341-2-18:2016 Foreword 7 1 Scope 8 2 Normative references, definitions and symbols 8 2.1 Normative references 8 2.2 Definitions 11 2.3 Symbols . 11 3 Basis of design 12 3.2 Requirements of overhea
16、d lines 12 3.2.2 Reliability requirements . 12 3.6 Design values 13 3.6.2 Design values of an action 13 3.7 Partial factor method and design formula 13 3.7.3.2 Design situations related to permanent and variable actions 13 3.7.3.3 Design situations related to permanent, variable and accidental actio
17、ns 14 4 Actions on lines . 14 4.1 Introduction 14 4.3 Wind loads . 14 4.3.4 Turbulence intensity and peak wind pressure . 14 4.4 Wind forces on overhead line components . 14 4.4.1 Wind forces on conductors 14 4.4.1.1 General 14 4.4.1.2 Structural factor . 15 4.4.1.3 Drag factor . 15 4.4.2 Wind force
18、s on insulator sets 15 4.4.3 Wind forces on lattice towers . 15 4.4.3.1 General 15 4.4.3.2 Method 1 15 4.4.3.3 Method 2 16 4.4.4 Wind forces on poles . 16 4.5 Ice load 16 4.5.2 Ice forces on conductors . 16 4.6 Combined wind and ice loads 18 4.6.2 Drag factors and ice densities . 18 4.6.3 Mean wind
19、pressure and peak wind pressure . 18 4.6.4 Equivalent diameter D of ice covered conductor . 18 4.7 Temperature effects . 18 4.8 Security loads 19 BS EN 50341-2-18:2016Sweden - 3/85 - EN 50341-2-18:2016 4.9 Safety loads . 19 4.9.1 Construction and maintenance loads 19 4.12 Load cases . 19 4.12.2 Stan
20、dard load cases 19 4.13 Partial factors for actions . 24 5 Electrical requirements . 26 5.3 Insulation co-ordination 26 5.4 Classification of voltages and overvoltages . 27 5.5 Minimum air clearance distances to avoid flashover . 28 5.6 Load cases for calculation of clearances . 30 5.8 Minimum inter
21、nal clearances within the span and at the top of support 34 5.9 External clearances . 39 5.9.1 General 39 5.9.2 External clearances to ground in areas remote from buildings, roads, etc. 40 5.9.3 External clearances to residential and other buildings 43 5.9.4 External clearances to crossing traffic r
22、outes 44 5.9.6 External clearances to other power lines or overhead telecommunication lines 46 5.9.7 External clearances to recreational areas (playgrounds, sports areas, etc.) 50 6 Earthing systems 51 6.1 Introduction 51 6.1.3 Earthing measures against lightning effects 51 6.1.4 Transferred potenti
23、als 51 6.2 Ratings with regard to corrosion and mechanical strength . 51 6.2.1 Earth electrodes . 51 6.2.2 Earthing and bonding conductors 52 6.4 Dimensioning with regard to human safety . 52 6.4.3 Basic design of earthing systems with regard to permissible touch voltage. 52 6.4.4 Measures in system
24、s with isolated neutral or resonant earthing 54 7 Supports . 54 7.1 Initial design considerations . 54 7.2 Materials 54 7.2.1 Steel materials, bolts, nuts and washers, welding consumables 54 7.2.6 Wood . 54 7.3 Lattice steel towers 55 7.3.1 General 55 BS EN 50341-2-18:2016EN 50341-2-18:2016 - 4/85 -
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