BS EN 61855-2003 Household electrical hair care appliances - Methods of measuring the performance《家用电动护发用具 性能的测量方法》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 61855:2003 Household electrical hair care appliances Methods of measuring the performance The European Standard EN 61855:2003 has the status of a British Standard ICS 97.170 BS EN 61855:2003 This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and St

2、rategy Committee on 9 May 2003 BSI 9 May 2003 ISBN 0 580 41744 1 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 61855:2003. It is identical with IEC 61855:2003. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee CPL/59, Performance of

3、 electrical appliances, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may be found in the B

4、SI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online. This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for

5、 its correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK inte

6、rests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 22, an inside back cover and a back cover. The BSI copyright date displayed in this docu

7、ment indicates when the document was last issued. Amendments issued since publication Amd. No. Date CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 61855 NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM April 2003 CENELEC European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europische

8、s Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart 35, B - 1050 Brussels 2003 CENELEC - All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC members. Ref. No. EN 61855:2003 E ICS 97.170 English version Household electrical hair care applianc

9、es - Methods of measuring the performance (IEC 61855:2003) Appareils lectrodomestiques destins aux soins des cheveux - Mthodes de mesure de laptitude la fonction (CEI 61855:2003) Elektrische Haarpflegegerte fr den Hausgebrauch - Verfahren zur Messung der Gebrauchseigenschaften (IEC 61855:2003) This

10、European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2003-03-01. CENELEC members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refer

11、ences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC m

12、ember into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,

13、 Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. Foreword The text of document 59/307/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 61855, prepared by IEC TC 59, Performance of household electrical appliances, was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and was appr

14、oved by CENELEC as EN 61855 on 2003-03-01. The following dates were fixed: latest date by which the EN has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2003-12-01 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the EN have

15、to be withdrawn (dow) 2006-03-01 Annexes designated “normative“ are part of the body of the standard. Annexes designated “informative“ are given for information only. In this standard, annex ZA is normative and annexes A and B are informative. Annex ZA has been added by CENELEC. _ Endorsement notice

16、 The text of the International Standard IEC 61855:2003 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. In the official version, for Bibliography, the following note has to be added for the standard indicated: IEC 60335-2-23 NOTE Harmonized as EN 60335-2-23:1996 (not modified

17、). _ Page2 EN61855:2003 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.4 1 Scope.5 2 Normative references.5 3 Definitions5 4 List of measurements and tests 6 5 General conditions for measurements.7 5.1 General.7 5.2 Test room7 5.3 Power supply.7 5.4 Steady conditions7 5.5 Thermocouples7 6 Measurements7 6.1 Mass of the appli

18、ance .7 6.2 Length of the flexible cord .8 6.3 Power Input.8 6.4 Heating-up times.8 6.5 Temperatures8 6.6 Air flow of hand-held hairdryers and hairstyling appliances with warm air 10 6.7 Drying rate10 6.8 Attachment of accessories.12 6.9 Drop test.12 7 Measurement of airborne acoustical noise13 8 Fe

19、atures.13 8.1 Control settings.13 8.2 Accessories.13 8.3 Additional features13 9 Instructions for use.13 Annex A (informative) Additional information19 Annex B (informative) Test Cloth .20 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publi

20、cations .21 Bibliography22 Figure 1 Graphical derivation of distance D d 11 Figure 2 Temperature measuring device (based on UL 859) 14 Figure 3 Attachment of the thermocouples .15 Figure 4 Distance for temperature measurement16 Figure 5 Curling appliance, position of the measuring points17 Figure 6

21、Test equipment for measuring the drying rate 18 Page3 EN61855:2003 INTRODUCTION This standard does not deal with hair care appliances with radiant heating or with helmet dryers (see Scope) for the following reasons: the test methods are likely to be complicated and expensive and they might not be su

22、fficiently repeatable; suitable and or proven test methods are not known at present; developing of test methods for these appliances will incur considerable costs; the market shares of these appliances are rather small. National Committees who consider that hair care appliances with radiant heating

23、and helmet dryers should be included into maintainance activities are requested to submit proposals suitable for the corresponding test method. Page4 EN61855:2003 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL HAIR CARE APPLIANCES METHODS FOR MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE 1 Scope This International Standard applies to electrical

24、 appliances for household and similar use for drying and styling hair (including their accessories). This standard defines the main performance characteristics that are of interest to the user and specifies methods of measuring these characteristics. The measuring procedures are developed for compar

25、able tests. This standard does not specify requirements for performance. This standard does not cover hair care appliances with radiant heating, helmet-type dryers or cutting devices. NOTE 1 This standard does not deal with safety requirements (IEC 60335-2-23). NOTE 2 Due to the influence of environ

26、mental conditions, variations in time, origin of test materials and proficiency of the operator, most of the described test methods will give more reliable results when applied for comparative testing of a number of appliances at the same time, in the same laboratory and by the same operator. 2 Norm

27、ative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60584-2, Thermocouples Part

28、2: Tolerances IEC 60704-2-9, Household and similar electrical appliances Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise Part 2-9: Particular requirements for electrical hair care appliances 1IEC 61254, Electric shavers for household use Methods for measuring the performance IEC/TR 6159

29、2, Household electrical appliances Guidelines for consumer panel testing ISO 2267:1986, Surface active agents Evaluation of certain effects of laundering- Methods of preparation and use of unsoiled cotton control cloth 3 Definitions For the purpose of this document, the following definitions apply.

30、3.1 hairstyling appliance appliance for styling or curling hairs NOTE Hairstyling appliances may comprise brushes and combs. _ 1To be published. Page5 EN61855:2003 3.2 hairstyling appliance with warm air hairstyling appliance in which a stream of warm air is produced for drying and styling the hair

31、3.3 curling appliance appliance in which heat is produced for styling dry hair. NOTE The hair may contain a small quantity of residual moisture. 3.4 curling set set of rollers that can be heated for styling hair. 3.5 concentrator accessory for directing the air flow. 3.6 diffuser accessory providing

32、 a wide distribution of the airflow. NOTE For the purposes of this standard, a volumiser is considered to be a diffuser. 3.7 rated voltage voltage assigned to the appliance by the manufacturer. 3.8 rated frequency frequency assigned to the appliance by the manufacturer. 4 List of measurements and te

33、sts Depending on the appliance, the following measurements or tests shall be carried out, as appropriate: mass, according to 6.1; length of the flexible cord, according to 6.2; power input, according to 6.3; heating-up time, according to 6.4; temperatures, according to 6.5; air flow of hand-held hai

34、rdryers and hairstyling appliances with warm air, according to 6.6; drying rate, according to 6.7; attachment of accessories, according to 6.8; ease of handling, according to 6.8.2; features, according to clause 8; instructions for use, according to clause 9; airborne acoustical noise, according to

35、clause 7; drop test according to 6.9. Page6 EN61855:2003 5 General conditions for measurements Unless otherwise specified, the tests are carried out under the conditions of 5.1 to 5.5. 5.1 General The measurements are made with controls adjusted to their highest setting and when steady conditions ac

36、cording to 5.4 are established. 5.2 Test room The tests are carried out in a substantially draught-free room. The ambient temperature is maintained at (23 2) C. 5.3 Power supply The tests are carried out at the rated voltage 1 % and the rated frequency 1 %. If a voltage or a frequency range is speci

37、fied by the manufacturer the appliance is to be supplied at the nominal voltage and at the nominal frequency of the country in which the appliance is intended to be used. In this case the test voltage and frequency shall be stated in the report. 5.4 Steady conditions For hand-held hairdryers and hai

38、rstyling appliances with warm air, steady conditions are considered to be established 10 min after switching on the appliance. For other appliances steady conditions are considered to be established 20 min after switching on the appliance or when the thermostat has operated four times, if this occur

39、s first. 5.5 Thermocouples The thermocouples shall: be of class 1 according to IEC 60584-2; be accurate to 1,5 K; have a nominal diameter of 0,25 mm. 6 Measurements 6.1 Mass of the appliance The mass of the appliance is determined including the flexible cord but excluding any accessory. The mass of

40、each accessory is measured separately. The results are expressed in kg to the nearest 0,01 kg. Page7 EN61855:2003 6.2 Length of the flexible cord The length of the flexible cord is measured between the point where the cord or cord guard enters the appliance and the cord entry point of the plug. Coil

41、ed cords are stretched with a pull of 10 N before measurement. The length is expressed in metres rounded down to the nearest 0,05 m. IEC 61254, 5.3, modified 6.3 Power input The power input of the appliance is measured at rated voltage without any accessory, in accordance with 5.3. The accuracy of p

42、ower-measurement is to be within 1 %. The power input is expressed in watts, rounded off to the nearest integer. 6.4 Heating-up times 6.4.1 Hand-held hairdryers Not applicable. 6.4.2 Curling appliances The heating up time of curling appliances is the time taken for the temperature rise of the barrel

43、 to reach 100 K, measured in accordance with 6.5.3.1. The time is expressed in minutes and seconds. NOTE This temperature rise implies a temperature of approximately 120 C which is considered to be the minimum temperature necessary for styling of dry hair. 6.4.3 Curling set Under consideration. 6.4.

44、4 Other hair styling appliances Under consideration. 6.5 Temperatures 6.5.1 General The test methods are only applicable for comparative testing, except for the tests according to 6.5.2 and 6.5.3.1, which are considered to be reproducible. 6.5.2 Outlet air temperature of hand-held hairdryers Control

45、s are adjusted to obtain the highest outlet air temperature measured using the device as described in Figures 2 and 3. The temperature is measured within 30 s after steady conditions have been reached, in accordance with 5.4. The measured outlet air temperature T iof each measurement is the mean val

46、ue of the five measuring points with the highest values and is expressed in C, rounded off to one decimal place. The accuracy of measurement is to be within 3 K. Page8 EN61855:2003 In order to compensate the variation of the ambient temperature the measured outlet air temperature T i has to be corre

47、cted according to formula (1): C 23 amb act comp , + = T T T i i(1) where T i,compis the compensated outlet air temperature; T act ambis the actual ambient temperature measured 100 mm from the air inlet side of the appliance immediately before switching it on; 23 is the nominal ambient temperature i

48、n C. The distance between the device and the the air outlet is: without attachments: 25 and 100 mm, as shown in Figure 4a; with a concentrator: 100 mm, as shown in Figure 4b; with a diffuser: 50 mm, as shown in Figure 4c. The measurement without attachments has to be carried out three times. The mea

49、n value out of these three measurements is the final outlet temperature and is calculated from formula (2): C 3 comp 3, comp 2, comp 1, fin + + = T T T T (2) NOTE Three measurements are needed to achieve a sufficient reproducability of the drying rate. The test can be repeated with the control adjusted to lower settings, if any, except for supplying cold air