[外语类试卷]国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷76及答案与解析.doc

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1、国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 76 及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到 10 个句子或对话，每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到 15 个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15 秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 How often does

2、Grace go shopping? （ A） Not less than one time a week. （ B） Once a month. （ C） Twice a month. 12 Where is the exhibition been held? （ A） Main Street. No. 60. （ B） Main Street. No. 16. （ C） Main Street. No. 6. 13 What are they talking about? （ A） How often the woman come back home. （ B） How soon the

3、woman come back home. （ C） Whether the woman come back home. 14 Which one is Mrs. Black? （ A） The one with a red hat. （ B） The one in green. （ C） The one in red. 15 When will Jack lose his job ? （ A） Now. （ B） Next month. （ C） Next week. 16 Did the woman tell Alice the news? （ A） Yes. （ B） No. （ C）

4、We dont know. 17 Will the man carry the bag for the woman? （ A） Yes. （ B） No. （ C） Maybe. 18 Who knows how to use this machine? （ A） The man. （ B） The woman. （ C） The manager. 19 Whats the womans hobby? （ A） Play table tennis. （ B） Play basketball. （ C） Play football. 20 What will the man have? （ A）

5、 a cup of tea. （ B） A cup of coffee. （ C） a glass of water. 21 Where are they? （ A） In a shop. （ B） In a restaurant. （ C） In a bus stop. 22 Which is true about the meeting? （ A） The meeting was held yesterday. （ B） The woman went to the meeting. （ C） A famous artist came to the meeting. 23 What does

6、 the man have? （ A） A pen. （ B） A watch. （ C） A bike. 24 Where are they? （ A） On the playground. （ B） In the swimming pool. （ C） In a room. 25 What does the man think of the round table7 （ A） It matches the room. （ B） It doesnt match the room. （ C） He has no idea. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选

7、出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 China is a great country _ a long history. （ A） of （ B） for （ C） with 27 What fine weather! Lets _ . （ A） to go boating （ B） went boating （ C） go boating 28 It is Sunday today. Lily and Lucy _ in the park. （ A） playing （ B） plays （ C） are playing 29 Dont throw stones _ the monkey

8、when you are playing _ him. （ A） at/in （ B） to/of （ C） at/with 30 What does _ moon look like? （ A） an （ B） the （ C） a 31 Your father is sleeping. Lets talk _ . （ A） in low voice （ B） with low voice （ C） in a low voice 32 “What are you doing?“ “Im talking to my father _ the phone.“ （ A） in （ B） On （

9、C） with 33 Mrs Wu cant hear her friend _ because the children arent playing （ A） clearly/quietly （ B） clear/quiet （ C） clearly/quiet 34 Peters book is _ of all. （ A） more difficult （ B） difficult （ C） the most difficult 35 “Whats the matter _ you?“Im tired.“ （ A） in （ B） of （ C） with 36 The doctor s

10、aid to me. “Eat and sleep _ . You can grow quickly.“ （ A） a lot of （ B） much （ C） a lot 37 Is it _ for you to hear? （ A） enough loud （ B） loud enough （ C） loud too 38 Take a walk and cat less,youll _ healthy and strong soon. （ A） be （ B） are （ C） were 39 “I dont like this one. “ You can change to _

11、one.“ （ A） other （ B） the others （ C） another 40 You dont draw so _ as your brother. （ A） good （ B） better （ C） well 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 One day,a young man asked Albert Einstein,【 B1】 great German scientist,【 B2】 the secret(秘密 ) of success (成功 )was. The scientist

12、 told him that the secret of success is hard work. A few days【 B3】 the young man asked him the same question again. Einstein was very【 B4】 He did not say anything, but wrote a few【 B5】 on a piece of paper and【 B6】 it to the young man. The young man looked at the piece of paper. On it was【 B7】 : A =

13、X + Y + Z. “What does this mean?asked the young man. “A means success,“【 B8】 the old scientist. “X means hard work,Y means good methods(方法 ) ,and Z.Z mean【 B9】 talking and start to【 B10】 .“ 41 【 B1】 （ A） a （ B） the （ C） one 42 【 B2】 （ A） what （ B） which （ C） when 43 【 B3】 （ A） ago （ B） before （ C） l

14、ater 44 【 B4】 （ A） disappointed(失望 ) （ B） worried （ C） angry 45 【 B5】 （ A） word （ B） words （ C） sentences 46 【 B6】 （ A） give （ B） gave （ C） get 47 【 B7】 （ A） written （ B） found （ C） read 48 【 B8】 （ A） said （ B） told （ C） thought 49 【 B9】 （ A） go on （ B） stop （ C） try 50 【 B10】 （ A） do （ B） read （ C）

15、 work 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项，并在答题卡 1 上将该项涂黑。 51 A fly B grow C go D help E ride F cook G soldier 51 Make a bike move. 52 Travel in the air. 53 Do something for somebody. 54 Become big. 55 Move away. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 One afternoon when less

16、ons were over, Peter and Paul did not go home. They stayed in school to help their teacher to start a new library in the school. They carried books for him. They worked for one hour and then their teacher said, “Thank you, boys. We will finish the work tomorrow. Now you must go home.“ When the boys

17、reached home,it was seven oclock. It was dark outside, but there was a light inside their home and the door was open. They know their parents were both at work, so they were surprised to see a man inside. They could see the man was looking for something. “He must be a thief,“Paul said. “Ill report t

18、o the police and you try to talk to him.“ Then Peter went inside while Paul quickly hurried off to telephone the police. When the man saw Peter, he looked frightened. Then he smiled and said, “You dont know me, but Im your fathers friend, he asked me to fetch(取 ) some money for him. “In no time two

19、policemen arrived. As soon as the man saw the policemen, he tried to run off. But he was stopped and caught by the policemen. Just then the boys parents returned. “Is this man your friend?“ one of the policemen asked the boys parents. “No!“ said Peters father. “He is a thief. He wanted to steal my m

20、oney. Im glad youve caught him.“ 56 The boysteacher was going to open a new library in the school. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 57 The boys usually helped their teacher after their lessons were over. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 58 The man was their mothers friend, not their

21、fathers. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 59 Paul ran to the police station and reported what happened. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say. 60 The policemen arrived in time and caught the thief. （ A） Right. （ B） Wrong. （ C） Doesnt say 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Foulsha

22、m House is a fine, large house of the 1790s. It stands by the River Byer, in twenty-five hectares(公顷 ) of the best farmland in the southwest. The house was built by Smithson, and the story goes back to George, the son of King of Whales, who fell in love with the beautiful Lady Kitty, at one of the f

23、irst Foulshams wild woods (野外 ) parties. Many years ago many great men rode on the hills around Foulsham House, and many fine girls took tea in the Green Room. The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms(浴室 ), two living rooms, and a dining room with a real Adam fireplace. Its library has a good v

24、iew over the park and the fiver. All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors. At the back of the house there is room for four cars. The third Lord Foulsham once kept horses there. In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s. If you wish to know

25、 more about Foulsham House, write to: Harvey. Platt, Longford &Son6, castle Green, Gilham, By-reside. 61 Foulsham House is _ . （ A） an old farm house （ B） a large house for people to come to listen to its story （ C） a house with a history of nearly two hundred years 62 We learn from the reading that

26、 _ . （ A） Smithson built the house for wild wood parties （ B） many important people had been to Foulsham House （ C） George and Lady Kitty loved the house and had many parties here 63 The sentence “Its library has a good view over the park and the fiver.“ means _ . （ A） the park and the fiver can be

27、seen clearly from the library （ B） the library has a picture of the park and the fiver on the wall （ C） the library was built in the park by the river 64 Which of the following is true? （ A） There are some parks behind the house. （ B） The 3rd Foulsham often rode his horses at the back of the house.

28、（ C） The house has a room for four cars at the back of the house. 65 We can infer(推断 ) that Harvey _ . （ A） wants the house to meet the needs of modem life （ B） wants people to know the history of the house （ C） wants to sell the house 66 There are fifty states in the United States. The largest in p

29、opulation is California, the largest in area is Alaska. Alaska is the smallest in population and Rhode Island is the smallest in size. The oldest states are the ones along the Atlantic coast. The newest states are Alaska and Hawaii. Alaska is also the coldest state. California and Florida are warmer

30、. Henry and his family live in Seattle, a big city, on the Pacific coast. But Los Angeles and San Francisco, also on the Pacific coast, are larger than Seattle: Henrys cousin, Susan, lives in New York. It is the largest city in the United States. Thousands of people visit New York each year. The mos

31、t important city in the United States is Washington, D. C It is the capital, but it is much smaller than New York. 66 How many states are there in the USA? （ A） Five. （ B） Forty-five. （ C） Fifty. 67 Which state has the largest population? （ A） California. （ B） Alaska. （ C） Los Angeles. 68 Which stat

32、e is the coldest, the newest, and the smallest in population? （ A） Rhode Island （ B） Alaska. （ C） San Francisco. 69 Which of the following is true? （ A） The oldest states are the ones along the Pacific coast. （ B） Washington is the most imp6rtant and the largest city. （ C） New York is the largest ci

33、ty in the United States. 70 Why is Washington, D.C. the most important American city? （ A） It is the capital of the United States. （ B） It is the largest in population. （ C） It is the must beautiful city. 第一节 改写句子 下面是三对句子。每对句子 中，第一句是原句，第二句是对第一句的改写。要求根据原句和第二句中已经给出的部分补全第二句。注意不能改变原句的意思。 71 Children in

34、China go to school when they are six years old. Children in China go to school _ of six. 72 Ann has been to Shanghai. So has Sue. Ann _ Sue have been to Shanghai. 73 “Whats the trouble with you, Mary?“ Dad asked. Dad asked Mary what _ 第二节 书面表达 74 情景： 我校学生王华明重病住院，需要手术。因该生家境贫寒，无法支付医疗费用 (medical(医学的，医疗的 )cost)我们号召大家支援，数额不限。 任务：以校长的名义写一份书面通知。内容为： 情况介绍。 请把钱交给班主任。 班主任必须在星期五以前交到校长办公室。 请用下面格式。 NOTICE Presidents Office 国家公共英语（一级）笔试模拟试卷 76 答案与解析