[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷71及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 71及答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 Which of the following sentences is IN
2、CORRECT? ( A) I bought the book for which you asked. ( B) Who that you had ever seen is stronger than him? ( C) The man and the horse which fell into the river were drowned. ( D) This is the place which we visited last year. 2 In the sentence “He did everything possible to help us“, the italicized w
3、ord is used to modify ( A) the subject. ( B) the predicate. ( C) the object. ( D) the infinitive phrase. 3 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) Every 100 households have 93 television sets. ( B) More than one person is involved in this case. ( C) A woman with two children has come. (
4、D) Many a lady are talking under the tree. 4 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) What delightful weather we are having! ( B) How empty and pedantic a thinker he is! ( C) What shame to deceive the girl! ( D) How sunny the weather is! 5 Henry does write his report very carefully, but I
5、 find that _ of his two solutions is correct. ( A) all ( B) none ( C) both ( D) neither 6 Which of the following sentences expresses OFFER? ( A) Why dont you give him some apples? ( B) Can you check the account book again for me? ( C) Welcome. What can I do for you? ( D) Is Mary going to Australia n
6、ext week? 7 Which of the italicized parts functions as an attribute? ( A) He had his leg broken when playing football. ( B) The boy was caught stealing. ( C) Henry is standing at the front door. ( D) Everybody involved should stay here. 8 Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? ( A) Both his
7、daughters have been married. ( B) Both of sons will go abroad for further study. ( C) I have got blisters on both the feet. ( D) Both of them gave me a present for Christmas. 9 The art exhibition was not as good as I had expected. I wish I _to it. ( A) hadnt gone ( B) havent gone ( C) didnt go ( D)
8、could not have gone 10 This poor country has earthquakes in some areas, and _. ( A) while other famines ( B) famines in others ( C) famines are others ( D) others in famine 11 Will you go fishing with me this weekend? Sorry, _. Im going to see the dentist. ( A) I wont ( B) I cant ( C) I neednt ( D)
9、I mustnt 12 There used to be a power station in the countryside, _? ( A) didnt it ( B) wouldnt there ( C) shouldnt it ( D) usednt there 13 Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete “Ive done this _“? ( A) before ( B) yet ( C) recently ( D) again 14 Have you returned from Japan yet? Ye
10、s, but I _ at home for only four days before my company sent me to Australia. ( A) was ( B) have been ( C) will be ( D) would be 15 _ we are not asked to fill the readers feedback, we have no need to do it. ( A) So that ( B) At that ( C) Since that ( D) Now that 16 The attendants who are _ managed t
11、o cope with me without being able to speak English. ( A) promising ( B) appealing ( C) pleasing ( D) obliging 17 There is no place for_ in business! ( A) emotion ( B) passion ( C) sensation ( D) sentiment 18 Good love makes you see the whole world from one person while bad love makes you _ the whole
12、 world for one person. ( A) resign ( B) surrender ( C) release ( D) abandon 19 We met Rihana and her husband at a party two months ago. _ weve had no further communication. ( A) Thereof ( B) Thereafter ( C) Thereby ( D) Thereabouts 20 You have to blow your own _ sometimes no one else will do it for
13、you. ( A) trumpet ( B) whistle ( C) bugle ( D) flute 21 When it comes to job performance, Michael cant hold a candle to Tom. The underlined part means _. ( A) is weaker than ( B) is no better than ( C) isnt compatible with ( D) cant keep his temper with 22 American History is one of the elective stu
14、dies in the university _. ( A) schedule ( B) syllabus ( C) course ( D) curriculum 23 He has been grinding out cheap romantic stories at the_ of one a week. ( A) ratio ( B) percentage ( C) proportion ( D) rate 24 Our neighbours are so reserved and unfriendly that they never speak to us. The underline
15、d part means _. ( A) aloof ( B) relieved ( C) airy ( D) resistant 25 Your advice would be _valuable to him, who is now at a loss as to what to do first. ( A) excessively ( B) exceedingly ( C) extensively ( D) exclusively 26 She was standing outside in the snow, _ with cold. ( A) staggering ( B) spin
16、ning ( C) shivering ( D) shaking 27 The railway station was criticized for its lack of disabled_. ( A) equipment ( B) facility ( C) instrument ( D) appliance 28 The vase he bought at the street market yesterday was a _ forgery. ( A) man-made ( B) crude ( C) natural ( D) real 29 After three years har
17、d study, he gained his_in psychometrics. ( A) warrant ( B) degree ( C) diploma ( D) certificate 30 The heart disease has been one of the most _ diseases to endanger the health and result in death. ( A) mortal ( B) deathly ( C) destructive ( D) fatal 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 71答案与解析 一、 PART IV GRAMMAR & VOC
18、ABULARY (15 MIN) Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 考查定语从句的关系代词。引导定语从句的关系代词 which和 that都可指代事物, which前可接介词, that则不能,故 A项正确。 B项
19、先行词是who,但是为了避免与先行词重复从句要用 that,也是正确的。 C项错误,当关系代词需兼指人与物时,必须用 that,而不是 which。 D项 theplace充当 visited的宾语,所以选择 which作关系代词,而不是表示地点的 where。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 当形容词修饰由 every-、 some-、 any-、 no-加 body、 one、 thing等构成的复合不定代词时须后置。此处 possible作后置定语修饰宾语 everything,答案为 C“宾语 ”。 subject指主语, predicate指谓语, th
20、e infinitive phrase指不定式。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 考查数的一致。 every后接单数名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;后接复数名词 时,则用复数形式, A正确。 “more than one+单数名词 ”结构虽有复数概念,但习惯上还是用单数动词 B正确。单数名词 +with或 as well as等结构要求动词一般与第一个名词一致, C也是正确的。只有 D错误, many a后接单数名词虽表示复数概念 “很多 ”,但谓语动词用单数形式, are应改成 is。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 4 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 考查感叹句。
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