[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷228及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 228及答案与解析 一、 PART IV CLOZE Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. 0 A. limited B. ideal C. motivated D. sources E. distributed F. assigned G. administrative H. particu
2、larly I. average J. maximum K. instructors O. minimum L. approach M. essentially N. flexible Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given,【 C1】 _ expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if the
3、y do not discuss it in class or take an examination. The【 C2】 _ student is considered to be one who is【 C3】 _ to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned with brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not
4、given, the student is responsible for learning the material assigned. When research is【 C4】_, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 【 C5】 _ guidance. It is the students responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not hav
5、e the time to explain how a university library works; they expect students,【 C6】 _ graduate students, to be able to exhaust the reference【 C7】 _ in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but prefer that their students should not be too dependent on them. In the United States profess
6、ors have many other duties besides teaching, such as 【 C8】 _ or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend with student outside of class is【 C9】 _. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either 【 C10】 _ a professor during office hour or make an appointme
7、nt. 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 A. instructions B. hesitation C. fainted D. urgent E. instruct F. relief G. circle H. appeared I. inquire J. impression K. informed L. thrown M. calm N. insure O. inspection As the plane circled over the airport
8、, everyone sensed that something was wrong. The plane was moving unsteadily through the air, and although the passengers had fastened their seat belts, they were suddenly【 C1】 _ forward. At that moment, the air-hostess【 C2】 _. She looked very pale, but was quite【 C3】 _. Speaking quickly but almost i
9、n a whisper, she【 C4】 _ everyone that the pilot had【 C5】_ and asked if any of the passengers knew anything about machines or at least how to drive a car. After a moments【 C6】 _, a man got up and followed the hostess into the pilots cabin. Moving the pilot aside, the man took his seat and listened ca
10、refully to the【 C7】_ instructions that were being sent by radio from the airport below. The plane was now dangerously close to the ground, but to everyones【 C8】 _, it soon began to climb. The man had to【 C9】 _ the airport several times in order to become familiar with the controls of the plane. But
11、the danger had not yet passed. The terrible moment came when he had to land. Following【 C10】 _, the man guided the plane toward the airfield. It shook violently as it touched the ground and then moved rapidly along the runway and after a long run it stopped safely. 11 【 C1】 12 【 C2】 13 【 C3】 14 【 C4
12、】 15 【 C5】 16 【 C6】 17 【 C7】 18 【 C8】 19 【 C9】 20 【 C10】 20 A. shortened B. expression C. origins D. breaks E. statement F. directions G. manners H. attaches I. binds J. reformed K. composed L. indicate M. parting N. proverb O. combined One of the most interesting of all studies is the study of word
13、s and word origins. Each language is【 C1】 _ of several earlier languages and the words of a language can sometimes be traced back through two or three different languages to their【 C2】 _. Again a word from one language may pass into other languages and develop a new meaning. The word “etiquette,“ wh
14、ich is of French origin and originally meant a label, or a sign, passed into Spanish and kept its original meaning. So in Spanish the word “etiquette“ today is used to 【 C3】 _ the small tags which a store【 C4】 _ to a suit, a dress or a bottle. The word “etiquette“ in French, however, gradually devel
15、oped a different meaning. It later became the custom to write【 C5】 _ on small cards, or “etiquette“, as to how visitors should dress themselves and act during an important ceremony at the royal court. Thus the word “etiquette“ began to indicate a system of correct【 C6】 _ for people to follow. With t
16、his meaning, the word passed into English. Consider the word “breakfast“. “To fast“ is to go for some period of time without eating. Thus in the morning after many hours during the night without food, one【 C7】_ ones fast. Consider the everyday English【 C8】 _ “Good-bye“. Many many years ago, people w
17、ould say to each other on【 C9】 _ “God be with you.“ As this was repeated over and over millions of times, it gradually became【 C10】 _ to “Good-bye“. 21 【 C1】 22 【 C2】 23 【 C3】 24 【 C4】 25 【 C5】 26 【 C6】 27 【 C7】 28 【 C8】 29 【 C9】 30 【 C10】 30 A. initial B. consciousness C. preparatory D. couple E. r
18、educe F. dim G. dug H. deeper I. deeds J. procedure K. recall L. loosen M. memory N. charge O. weaken Did you ever have someones name on the tip of your tongue and yet you were unable to 【 C1】 _ it? When this happens again, do not try to recall it. Do something else for a【 C2】 _ of minutes and the n
19、ame may come into your head. The name is there, since you have met this person and learned his name. It only has to be【 C3】_ out The【 C4】 _ effort to recall prepares the mind for operation, but it is the subconscious activities that go to work to dig up a 【 C5】 _ memory. Forcing yourself to recall a
20、lmost never helps because it doesnt【 C6】 _ your memory; it only tightens it. Students find the【 C7】 _ method helpful in examinations. They read over the questions before trying to answer any of them. Then they answer first the ones of which they are most confident. Meanwhile,【 C8】 _ mental activitie
21、s in the subconscious mind are taking place; work is being done on the more difficult question. By the time the easier questions are answered, answers to the more difficult ones will usually begin to come into【 C9】 _. It is often just a question of waiting for answers to come to the【 C10】 _. 31 【 C1
22、】 32 【 C2】 33 【 C3】 34 【 C4】 35 【 C5】 36 【 C6】 37 【 C7】 38 【 C8】 39 【 C9】 40 【 C10】 专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 228答案与解析 一、 PART IV CLOZE Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. 【知识模块】 完形填空 1 【正确答
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