[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷225及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(完形填空)模拟试卷 225及答案与解析 一、 PART IV CLOZE Decide which of the words given in the box below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. The words can be used ONCE ONLY. 0 A. finance B. how C. sorrows D. number E. clarity F. pay G. voice H. exploring I. living J. disappo
2、intments K. aide L. amount M. successfully N. but O. volume Most people have no idea of the hard work and worry that go into the collecting of those fascinating birds and animals that they pay to see in the zoo. One of the questions that is always asked of me is【 C1】 _ I become an animal collector i
3、n the first place. The answer is that I have always been interested in animals and zoos. According to my parents, the first word I was able to say with any【 C2】 _ was not the conventional “mamma“ or “daddy“,【 C3】 _ the word “zoo“, which I would repeat over and over again with a shrill【 C4】 _ until s
4、omeone, in order to shut me up, would take me to the zoo. When I grew a little older, we lived in Greece and I had a great【 C5】 _ of pets, ranging from owls to seahorses, and I spent all my spare time【 C6】 _ the countryside in search of fresh specimens to add to my collection of pets. Later on I wen
5、t for a year to the City Zoo, as a student 【 C7】 _, to get experience of the large animals, such as lions, bears, bison and ostriches, which were not easy to keep at home. When I left, I【 C8】 _ had enough money of my own to be able to【 C9】 _ my first trip and I have been going regularly ever since t
6、hen. Though a collectors job is not an easy one and is full of【 C10】 _, it is certainly a job which will appeal to all those who love animals and travel. 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 A. enhance B. equivalent C. ideal D. probably E. much F. shor
7、tage G. certainly H. call upon I. habitually J. call in K. lack L. compromise M. new N. equal O. improve A persons home is as much a reflection of his personality as the clothes he wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time. Depending on personality, most have in mind a(n)“
8、【 C1】 _ home“. But in general, and especially for the student or new wage earners, there are practical limitations of cash and location on achieving that idea. Cash【 C2】 _, in fact, often means that the only way of getting along when you leave school is to stay at home for a while until things【 C3】
9、_ financially. There are obvious advantages of living at home personal laundry is usually【 C4】 _ done along with the family wash; meals are provided and there will be a well-established circle of friends to【 C5】 _. And there is rarely the responsibility for paying bills, rates, etc. On the other han
10、d,【 C6】 _ depends on how a family gets on. Do your parents like your friends? You may love your family but do you like them? Are you prepared to be tolerant when your parents ask where you are going in the evening and what time you expect to be back? If you find that you cannot manage a【 C7】 _, and
11、that you finally have the money to leave, how do you go about finding somewhere else to live? If you plan to stay in your home area, the possibilities are【 C8】 _ well-known to you already. Friends and the local paper are always a good source of information. If you are going to work in a【 C9】 _ area,
12、 again there are the papers and the accommodation agencies, though these should be approached with caution. Agencies are allowed to charge a fee, usually the【 C10】 _of the first weeks rent, if you take accommodation they have found for you. 11 【 C1】 12 【 C2】 13 【 C3】 14 【 C4】 15 【 C5】 16 【 C6】 17 【
13、C7】 18 【 C8】 19 【 C9】 20 【 C10】 20 A. unspoiled B. renew C. original D. lived E. architectural F. initial G. some H. nearby I. spoiled J. maintained K. voluntary L. housekeeper M. extends N. spontaneous O. donated Since 1895 the National Trust has worked for the preservation of places of historic in
14、terest and natural beauty in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. Today the Trust which is not a government department but a charity depending on the 【 C1】 _ support of the public and its own members is the largest landowner and conservation society in Britain. Wherever you go, you are close to land
15、 that is protected and【 C2】 _ by the National Trust. Over 100 miles of【 C3】 _ land, lakes and forests in one area of natural beauty alone; prehistoric and Roman ruins; moorlands and farmland, woods and islands; lengths of inland waterways; even seventeen whole villages all are open to the public at
16、all times subject only to the needs of farming, forestry and the protection of wildlife. But the Trusts protection【 C4】 _ further than this. It has in its possession a hundred gardens and【 C5】 _ two hundred historic buildings that it opens to paying visitors. Castles and churches, houses of【 C6】 _ o
17、r historic importance, mills, gardens and parks have been【 C7】 _ to the Trust by their former owners. Many houses retain their【 C8】 _ contents of fine furniture, pictures, and other treasures accumulated over generations, and often the donor himself continues to live in part of the house as a【 C9】 _
18、 of the National Trust The walking-sticks in the hall, the flowers, silver-framed photographs, books and papers in the rooms are signs that the house is still loved and【 C10】 _ in and that visitors are welcomed as private individuals just as much as tourists. 21 【 C1】 22 【 C2】 23 【 C3】 24 【 C4】 25 【
19、 C5】 26 【 C6】 27 【 C7】 28 【 C8】 29 【 C9】 30 【 C10】 30 A. physical B. adapt C. regulation D. taught E. accuracy F. suit G. roused H. required I. popular J. held K. spread L. outdoors M. idea N. indoors O. verbal Unlike most sports, which evolved over time from street games, basketball was designed by
20、 one man to【 C1】 _ a particular purpose. The man was Dr. James Naismith, and his purpose was to invent a vigorous game that could be played【 C2】_ in the winter. In 1891, Naismith was an instructor at a training school, which trained physical education instructors for the YMCAs. That year the school
21、was trying to come up with a physical activity that the men could enjoy between the football and baseball seasons. None of the standard indoor activities【 C3】 _their interest for long. Naismith was asked to solve the problem by the school. He first tried to【 C4】 _ some of the popular outdoor sports,
22、 but they were all too rough. The men were getting bruised from tackling each other and being hit with equipment. So, Naismith decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common elements of outdoor team sports without having the real【 C5】 _ contact. Most popular sports used a ball. So h
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