[外语类试卷]专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷59及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷 59及答案与解析 一、 PART IV PROOFREADING in【 M1】 _ fact, Im approaching to old age. But my motive for living this【 M2】 _ straddled existence, with one foot in African sand and the another【 M3】 _ in European snow, in the melancholy region of Norrland in Sweden that I grew up, has to do with wa
2、nting to see clearly, to【 M4】 _ understand. The simplest way to explain what Ive learned from my life in Africa is through a parable about why human beings have two ears and only one tongue. Why is this? Probably so that we have to【 M5】 _ listen twice as much as we speak. In Africa listening is a gu
3、ided principle. Its a principle that【 M6】 _ has lost in the constant chatter of the Western world, where no one【 M7】 _ seems to have the time or even the desire to listen to anyone else. From my own experience, Ive noticed how much faster I have to answer a question during a TV interview than what I
4、 did 10,【 M8】 _ maybe even 5, years ago. Its as if we have complete lost the【 M9】 _ ability to listen. We talk and talk, and we end up frightening by【 M10】 _ silence, the refuge of those who are at a loss for an answer. 21 【 M1】 22 【 M2】 23 【 M3】 24 【 M4】 25 【 M5】 26 【 M6】 27 【 M7】 28 【 M8】 29 【 M9】
5、 30 【 M10】 30 For many, the pursuit of happiness is also the pursuit of prosperity. Part of the American dream is the ability to provide【 M1】 _ your family, have a job that pays the bills, and puts a roof over your head. The last few years of economical uncertainty have【 M2】 _ made this dream harder
6、 to attain for millions of U.S. citizens and legal immigrants. Twenty-four million Americans are employed or【 M3】 _ underemployed. Meanwhile, there are 7 million illegal workers with jobs in the U.S. We could open up millions of jobs for citizens and legal immigrants even if we simply enforced works
7、ite【 M4】 _ immigration laws. E-Verify is a program that helps preserve rare jobs for U.S.【 M5】 _ citizens and legal immigrants. It allows employers to check what【 M6】 _ prospective employees are legally authorized to work in the U.S. The program is free, quick, and easy to use persons eligible to wo
8、rk immediately confirmed 99.5 percent of the time. More than【 M7】 _ 270,000 employers across the U.S. voluntarily use E-Verify, and the average of 1,300 new businesses sign up each week. Ive【 M8】 _ introduced the Legal Workforce Act to require all U.S. employers to use E-Verify. This bill is one of
9、the most significant steps we can make to preserve the pursuit of happiness for millions of U.S.【 M9】 _ citizens and legal immigrants while curbing incentives for future illegal immigrants. The U.S. has been and will continue to be a nation of immigrants. And we are also a nation of laws. And we mus
10、t【 M10】 _ enforce our laws to protect and preserve the rights and freedoms that make America so great. 31 【 M1】 32 【 M2】 33 【 M3】 34 【 M4】 35 【 M5】 36 【 M6】 37 【 M7】 38 【 M8】 39 【 M9】 40 【 M10】 专业英语八级(改错)模拟试卷 59答案与解析 一、 PART IV PROOFREADING & ERROR CORRECTION (15 MIN) Directions: Proofread the given
11、 passage. The passage contains TEN errors. Each indicated line contains a maximum of ONE error. In each case, only ONE word is involved. You should proofread the passage and correct it in the following way: (1)For a wrong word, underline the wrong word and write the correct one in the blank provided
12、 at the end of the line. (2)For a missing word, mark the position of the missing word with a “ “ sign and write t 【知识模块】 改错 1 【正确答案】 input intake 【试题解析】 词汇错误,易混词误用。 input的意思为 “投入;输入电路 ”,intake的意思为 “摄入,吸收 ”。此处要表达的意思应为 “吸收足够的的营养食物 ”。故应把 input改为 intake。 【知识模块】 改错 2 【正确答案】 Otherwise一 Likewise或 Similarly
13、 【试题解析】 语篇错误。 otherwise之前的句子所表达的意思是 “我们的身体只有吸收了足够的养分,才能生长发育 ”,而 otherwise之后的句子所表达的意思是 “不断学习,才能保持我们敏锐的心智能力,并扩充我们的智力容量 ”,这两句之间是类比关系,所以应该用表示 “类似地,相似地 ”这一意义的副词 likewise或similarly而不是表示转折意义的 otherwise。 【知识模块】 改错 3 【正确答案】 intelligent一 intellectual 【试题解析】 词汇错误。 intelligent的意思为 “聪明的;智能的 ”, intellectual的意思为 “
14、智力的;理智的 ”, intellectual capacity是固定用法,意为 “智力能力 ”。 【知识模块】 改错 4 【正确答案】 inexhaustible一 with 【试 题解析】 词汇错误。 supply一词的基本用法是 supplywith 意为 “为 提供 ” 。所以此处应补上与 supply相搭配的介词 with。 【知识模块】 改错 5 【正确答案】 time times 【试题解析】 词汇错误。此处要表达的意思是 “与时代保持同步 ”,而 time表示“时间 ”, times才能表示 “时代 ”。 【知识模块】 改错 6 【正确答案】 contrary一 the 【试题
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- 外语类 试卷 专业 英语 改错 模拟 59 答案 解析 DOC
