[外语类试卷]GRE(VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷13及答案与解析.doc
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1、GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 13及答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as
2、a whole. 1 Many artists believe that successful imitation, far from being symptomatic of a lack of _, is the first step in learning to be creative. ( A) elegance ( B) resolution ( C) goodness ( D) originality ( E) sympathy 2 As serious as she is about the bullfight, she does not allow respect to _ h
3、er sense of whimsy when painting it. ( A) inspire ( B) provoke ( C) suppress ( D) attack ( E) satisfy 3 No one is (i)_ about Stephens; he inspires either uncritical adulation or profound (ii)_ in those who work for him. ( A) neutralantipathy ( B) infuriatedaversion ( C) worriedanxiety ( D) enthusias
4、ticveneration ( E) apprehensiveconsternation 4 Before about 1960, virtually all accounts of evolution assumed most adaptation to be a product of selection at the level of populations; recent studies of evolution, however, have found no (i)_ this (ii)_ view of selection. ( A) departures from.controve
5、rsial ( B) basis forpervasive ( C) bias towardunchallenged ( D) precursors ofinnovative ( E) criticisms ofrenowned 5 The new biological psychiatry does not deny the contributing role of psychological factors in mental illnesses, but posits that these factors may act as a catalyst on existing physiol
6、ogical conditions and _ such illnesses. ( A) disguise ( B) impede ( C) constrain ( D) precipitate ( E) consummate 6 During periods of social and cultural stability, many art academies are so firmly controlled by (i)_ that all real creative work must be done by the (ii)_. ( A) dogmatistsdisenfranchis
7、ed ( B) managersreactionaries ( C) reformersdissatisfied ( D) impostersacademicians ( E) specialistselite 7 The First World War began in a context of jargon and verbal delicacy and continued in a cloud of (i)_ as (ii)_ as language and literature, skillfully used, could make it. ( A) circumlocutionli
8、teral ( B) clichlucid ( C) euphemismimpenetrable ( D) particularity.deliberate ( E) subjectivityenthralling 8 Because no comprehensive _ exist regarding personal reading practices, we do not know, for example, the greatest number of books read in an individual lifetime. ( A) records ( B) instincts (
9、 C) remedies ( D) proposals ( E) commercials 9 In our corporation there is a (i)_ between male and female (ii)_ because 73 percent of the men and 34 percent of the women polled believe that our company provides equal compensation to men and women. ( A) contraststereotypes ( B) differenceperceptions
10、( C) variationsalaries ( D) resemblanceemployees ( E) similarityaspirati ons 10 The wonder of De Quincey is that although opium dominated his life, it never (i)_ him; indeed, he turned its use to (ii)_ when he published the story of its influence in the London Magazine. ( A) overcamealtruism ( B) in
11、timidatedtriumph ( C) distressedpleasure ( D) conqueredgain ( E) releasednecessity 11 The reduction of noise has been (i)_ in terms of (ii)_ its sources, but the alternative of canceling noise out by adding sound with the opposite wave pattern may be more useful in practice. ( A) justifieddiffusing
12、( B) accomplishedtracking ( C) conceivedconcealing ( D) explainedisolating ( E) approachedeliminating 12 While Parker is very outspoken on issues she cares about, she is not (i)_; she concedes the (ii)_ of opposing arguments when they expose weaknesses inherent in her own. ( A) ficklevalidity ( B) a
13、rrogantrestraint ( C) fanaticalstrength ( D) congenialincompatibility ( E) unyieldingspeciousness 13 Hampshires assertions, far from showing that we can (i)_ the ancient puzzles about objectivity, reveal the issue to be even more (ii)_ than we had thought. ( A) adaptpressing ( B) dismiss.relevant (
14、C) rediscoverunconventional ( D) admireelusive ( E) appreciateinteresting 14 Usually the first to spot data that were inconsistent with other findings, in this particular experiments she let a number of _ results slip by. ( A) inaccurate ( B) verifiable ( C) redundant ( D) salient ( E) anomalous 15
15、Psychology has slowly evolved into an _ scientific discipline that now functions autonomously with the same privileges and responsibilities as other sciences. ( A) independent ( B) unusual ( C) outmoded ( D) uncontrolled ( E) inactive 16 A major goal of law, to deter potential criminals by punishing
16、 wrongdoers, is not served when the penalty is so seldom invoked that it (i)_ to be a (ii)_ threat. ( A) tendsserious ( B) appearsreal ( C) ceasescredible ( D) failsdeceptive ( E) seemscoercive 17 When people are happy, they tend to give (i)_ interpretations of events they witness: the eye of the be
17、holder is (ii)_ by the emotions of the beholder. ( A) charitablecolored ( B) elaboratedisquieted ( C) conscientiousdeceived ( D) vaguesharpened ( E) coherentconfused 18 Even those who disagreed with Carmens views rarely faulted her for expressing them, for the positions she took were as _ as they we
18、re controversial. ( A) complicated ( B) political ( C) subjective ( D) commonplace ( E) thoughtful 19 New research on technology and public policy focuses on how seemingly (i)_ design features, generally overlooked in most analyses of public works projects or industrial machinery, actually (ii)_ soc
19、ial choices of profound significance. ( A) insignificantmask ( B) inexpensiveproduce ( C) innovativerepresent ( D) ingeniouspermit ( E) inopportunehasten 20 Paradoxically, Robinsons excessive denials of the worth of early works of science fiction suggest that she has become quite _ them. ( A) reflec
20、tive about ( B) enamored of ( C) skeptical of ( D) encouraged by ( E) offended by 21 Cezannes delicate watercolor sketches often served as _ of a subject, a way of gathering fuller knowledge before the artists final engagement of the subject in an oil painting. ( A) an abstraction ( B) an enhancemen
21、t ( C) a synthesis ( D) a reconnaissance ( E) a transcription GRE( VERBAL)强化填空模拟试卷 13答案与解析 SECTION 1 Directions: Each sentence below has one or two blanks, each blank indicating that something has been omitted. Beneath the sentence are five lettered or sets of words. Choose the word or set of words
22、for each blank that best fits the meaning of the sentence as a whole. 1 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 -方程等号: far from=not,取反。 lack of表示缺乏,取反。两次取反后最终取同。 -强词和对应:主句说成功模仿是学习创新的第一步 (successful imitation is the first step in learning to be creative), creative指向空格, far from和 lack of取反两次后同向,体现 “创新 ”。 elegance优雅, resoluti
23、on果断, goodness善良, originality创造性, sympathy同情。答案选 D。 【知识模块】 填空 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 - 方程等号: serious as she is表示让步,反义重复。 not取反。 - 强词和对应:第一个 as表示 “被认为 ”,尽管她认为斗牛很严肃, it指代bullfight, respect和 serious同义重复。尽管她认为斗牛很严肃,但是她不需要那么 严肃,所以主句的 respect是一个负态度,填入一个负向词。 inspire激发,provoke激起, suppress压制, attack攻击, satisfy使满足
24、。 attack的释义是 to act violently against,指表现出一种攻击性, violent在题目中没有体现。因此正确答案选 C。 【知识模块】 填空 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 空格 (ii): - 方程等号: either A or B要么 A要么 B, A和 B取反。 - 强词和对应: adulation指向空格 (ii), 根据 either A or B取反。 adulation的释义是 excessive or slavish admiration or flattery,空格 (ii)体现 “不崇拜 ”或 “不喜欢 ”。antipathy反感, ave
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- 外语类 试卷 GRE VERBAL 强化 填空 模拟 13 答案 解析 DOC
