ACI 364.6T-2002 Concrete Removal in Repairs Involving Corroded Reinforcing Steel.pdf
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1、1ACI 364.6T-02(11)ConCrete removal in repairs involving Corroded reinforCing steelKeywords: corrosion; reinforcing steel; repair; ring anode effect; surface preparation.TechNoteIntroductionThe performance of a reinforced concrete repair depends significantly on the condition of concrete in the reinf
2、orcement vicinity and on the quality of (re-)encapsulation. The extent of concrete removal prior to repair must be adjusted in accordance with the degree of contamination and the nature of distresses affecting the member or structure.Questionnullhen corroded reinforcing steel is encountered in a rep
3、airnullshould the bar be undercutnull ow far should the bar be exposed along its lengthnullAnswernulloncrete should be removed around the reinforcing barnullleaving in all directions a clear distance of at least nullnullnullin. (nullmm) plus the dimension of the repair material maximum sinulle aggre
4、gate. nulln additionnullconcrete removal along the reinforcing bar shall continue until the bar is essentially free from corrosion products.Discussionnullhen a portion(s) of the electrically continuous reinforcing bar is exposed to a chloride-free repair material and the rest of the bar remains in c
5、ontact with chloride-contaminated andnullor carbonated concretenullcorrosion in areas adjacent to the repair may be accelerated. This condition is often referred to as the nullring effectnullor nullhalo effect.null encenullwhen corrosion problems are encountered in a repairnullthe chloride ion conce
6、ntration and the depth of carbonation in the existing concrete should first be determined.The decision to undercut the reinforcing bar should be made based on the chloride ion concentration andnullor extent of carbonation in the surrounding concrete. There is a high risnullof continuing corrosion wh
7、enevernullat the reinforcing steel levelnullthe acid-soluble chloride content by weight of cement exceeds nullnull(nullnullTnullnullnullnullnull) or cement paste is carbonated. nullignificant contamination may require the removal of existing concrete surrounding the bar. nulluch a removal will avoid
8、 creating an environment where part of the circumference is depassivated and another part is still passivenulla combination that may lead to accelerated corrosion.The sinulle of the repair shall be based on both technical and economic considerations. nullinimallynullif corroded reinforcement in the
9、repair is exposed and found to have loose oxidation products or is not bonded to the surrounding concretenullit is recommended that the concrete be removed from around the bar (nullig. null). The clear space behind the reinforcing steel should be not less than nullnullnullin. (nullmm) plus the dimen
10、sion of the maximum sinulle aggregate in the repair materialnullas shown in nullig. null.nullnullnullnulln additionnullconcrete removal along the reinforcing bar shall continue until the bar is essentially free from corrosion products. nulln some cases of advanced corrosionnullit may be appropriate
11、to replace the affected reinforcement and concrete along the entire length of the member.Summarynullhen corroded reinforcing steel is encountered in a repairnullsurrounding contaminated concrete should be removed and the bars should be undercut and exposed along their entire affected length.Referenc
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