2012-2013学年云南德宏州芒市中学高二下学期期中考试英语卷(带解析).doc
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1、2012-2013学年云南德宏州芒市中学高二下学期期中考试英语卷(带解析) 其他 Believe it or not, a rain check is not a weather report. A rain check is a small piece of paper. When can you get a rain check Well, if you are going to a ball game or some other open-air activity and it is called off because of rain or some other reason, you
2、 may receive a rain check. With it you may go there again without paying. You may also receive a rain check at a shop. As you know, sometimes when you go to a shop to buy something which is on sale, it is sold out. You may ask the assistant to give you a rain check and with it you can go again next
3、time to buy what you need at the sale price. Heres another way to use this word. If someone invites you to go somewhere, you would like to go very much but cannot, you may say “May I have a rain check ” This means, “I will come next time.” But you can never say “May I take a rain check ” when your t
4、eacher gives you some homework. 根据短文内容,判断一下句子的正( T)误( F)。 【小题 1】 A rain check is a piece of paper with weather report on it. ( ) 【小题 2】 When a ball game is called off because of rain, we can get a rain check. ( ) 【小题 3】 We can buy something we need without paying with a rain check. ( ) 【小题 4】 Someti
5、mes a rain check means “I will come next time.” ( ) 【小题 5】 Teachers will be glad to give their students a rain check when they ask them to do some homework. ( ) 答案: 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 F 试题分析:本文叙述了 rain check是流行口语,当在露天举行的球类比赛或户外活动时,如比赛或活动在进行时天不作美,突然之间下起了倾盆大雨,比赛不得不取消,这时观众可以领取 “
6、雨票 ”,或用原票存根作为 “雨票 ”(rain check),即球赛改期举行时可凭之入场。 rain check这句话后来 有了引伸意思,日常生活中普遍应用。 比方说有人请你去某个地方,假如你刚巧因事不能奉陪,你可用婉谢的口吻说: May I take a rain check? 直译是:可以给我一张雨票吗? 地道英语的引伸义是:这次抱歉不能赴约,下次有请必到。 【小题 1】根据 a rain check is not a weather report.故判断 F. 【小题 2】根据 it is called off because of rain or some other reason,
7、 you may receive a rain check. 故判断 T. 【小题 3】根据 You may ask the assistant to give you a rain check and with it you can go again next time to buy what you need at the sale price. 故判断 F. 【小题 4】根据 “May I have a rain check ” This means, “I will come next time.” 故判断 T. 【小题 5】根据 But you can never say “May
8、I take a rain check ” when your teacher gives you some homework. 故判断 F. 考点:判断正误。 点评:判断正误主要考查考生对于短文大意必须有个正确的理解,会判断所给句子是否与原文相符,其实这样的题就像考生做的细节理解题,这样的题是比较容易得分的。 单项选择 * Can you keep an eye on my bag, Tom I just want to use the bathroom. _. It will be safe with me. A Go ahead B I think so C Not at all D Y
9、oure welcome 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你能帮我看一下包吗?我要用一下浴室。 -可以,去吧,交给我放心好了。 Go ahead可以,同意对方的做法。 I think so我认为是这样; Not at all别客气; Youre welcome不用谢。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用,提醒考生平时加强背诵短语 的意义及用法。特别留心英语表达习惯与中文表达习惯有较大差异的日常用语。不要中了试题的圈套。 即学即练: Mike, our team will play against the Rockets t
10、his weekend. I am sure we will win. _ ! A. Congratulations B. Cheers C. Never mind D. Good luck : D。第一句话中用了一般将来时,表示该比赛还没有举行,故应用 Good luck (祝你们好运 )来表示对对方的祝福。句意: 迈克,这周末我们队要和火箭队进行比赛了,我肯定我们能赢。 祝你们好运。 He seldom has lunch at school, _ A hasnt he B has he C doesnt he D does he 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他很少在学校吃午饭,是吗?这里
11、是反意疑问句,因为前半部分有 seldom否定副词,所以判断前半部分为否定句,所以后面的部分就应该用肯定的形式。故排除 AC,又因为后半部分的谓语动词根据前面的谓语动词来确定 , 当陈述部分的 have不表示 “所有 ”时,附加疑问句部分必须用 do的形式,故选 D。 考点:考查反意疑问句的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。反意疑问句是在初中学过的,但是在高中阶段它仍然是重点,需要考生牢记这些用法。这里主要让考生区分有无时间状语时的不同的情况。 即学即练: He likes playing football, _ A. hasnt he B. has he C. doesnt he D. does
12、he : C。句意:他喜欢踢足球,是吗? Would you please keep silent The weather report _ and I want to listen. A is broadcast B is being broadcast C has been broadcast D had been broadcast 答案: B 试题分析:句意:请你保持安静好吗?天气报告正在广播,我要听。根据 want to listen可以判断广播正在进行,所以应该用现在进行时,又因为 weather report与 broadcast之间是被动关系,故选 B。 考点:考查动词时态的用
13、法。 点 评:本题难度适中。动词时态的考查与一定的语境结合一起增加了试题的难度,有的考生时态的用法背的很熟,但在不同的语境下,就做不对了,提醒考生一定要会分析理解语境。 即学即练: Tom in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. has been working D. had been working : C。句意: “在过去的三个月里, Tom每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。 ”题干中出现的 over the last three months,是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。
14、故选 C。 The camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it. A so; that B such; that C so; as to D enough; that 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这个摄像机如此贵以致于我买不起它。这里 expensive是形容词,故用 so,因为第二空后是句子所以不能用 as to,这里是固定搭配。故选 A。 考点:考查连词的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目,主要考查的是它们的用法及意义,还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。 即学即练: Hes _ a good swimmer
15、 _ he makes me look sick. A. so; that B. such; that C. so; as to D. enough; that : B。句意:他游得这么好,真叫我相形见绌。 Peter, as well as his two sisters Sondra and Emily, _ left-handed. A is B has C are D have 答案: A 试题分析:句意:皮特和他的两个妹妹桑德拉和艾米丽都是习惯使用左手的。这里有介词短语连接的主语部分作主语时,谓语动词的单复数按介词前的主语来确定,这里按照 Peter来确定,是单数, left-han
16、ded是形容词,所以前面应该用系动词,故选 A。 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。主谓一致是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,它们的各种情况比较多,需要考生牢记它们的用法,这里考生容易误选 C。 即学即练: The Internet, as well as newspapers and magazines, _ a more and more important part in our daily life. A. have played B. are playing C. is playing D. has been played : D。句意:富兰克林和其他三个销售人员计划参加会议
17、。句中主语为 Mr Franklin,故选 D。 Not only _ work faster, but also he worked better. A he did B does he C he does D did he 答案: D 试题分析:句意:不仅他干的工作快,而且他也做的好。这里 not only but also放在句首时, but also后的句子用部分倒装。根据后面的 worked可知,前面的动词也应该用过去式,故选 D。 考点:考查倒装的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。倒装是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,它们的各种情况比较多,需要考生牢记它们的用法,这里考生容易误选 A。 即学即
18、练: How was the weather then Hardly_off the plane , when it started to rain. A.I had stepped B.had I stepped C.I stepped D.did I step : B。句意:考查倒装句。 hardly, seldom等否定副词位于句首作状语时,后面要用部分倒装,再由句意可知,选 B。 We made _ clear when and where we _ going to have the meeting. A that; are B it; are C it; were D that;
19、were 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。这里 it 是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选 C。 考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是 it 的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。 即学即练: At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was in
20、terested only in _ in the window. A. this B. that C. it D. the one : D。 the one替代 the dress. _ volcanoes now for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. A Studied B To study C Having studied D Studying 答案: C 试题分析:句意:已经研究火山爆发这多年了,我仍然惊奇它们的美丽和它们引起
21、大的威力的潜力。因为整个句子已经有谓语动词,所以空格处应该用非谓语动词,因为 for many years说明 study的动作先于谓语动词的动作发生,故用完成时,故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 点评:本题难度适中。非谓语动词是高中阶段的重难点之一,内容多又杂,不容易理解,需要考生有分析理解复杂的句子结构的能力。题目的设置注重了情景化和结构复杂化,加大了考生对题干句的理解难度。设问的角度呈现出多样化趋势,不仅仅是非谓语间的互相干扰。 即学即练: When I got off the bus, I found my pocket _ and the money gone. A. pic
22、ked B. stolen C. missing D. lost : A。句意:考查过去分词作宾语补足语的 用法, pick ones pocket表示 “偷了某人的钱包 ”。宾语和宾语补足语之间形成被动关系。故选 A项。 The trade union in this industry are _ any reduction in wages. A objecting against B opposed to C reacted to D resisting against 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这个行业的工会反对减少工资。 object to反对; be opposed to反对;
23、react to做出反应; resist against反抗。根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。动词短语辨析是对已学知识点的回顾,考查最基本的常见的动词短语的意义。需要考生平时多记多练。 即学即练: She _ the insult by turning her back on him. A. objecting against B. opposed to C. reacted to D. resisting against : C。句意:她受辱之后就不再理睬他了。 Children under six are not _to school except tho
24、se of extraordinary intelligence. A permitted B admitted C accepted D received 答案: B 试题分析:句意:六岁以下的儿童不允许上学除非那些有超常智力的孩子。permit允许; admit准许进入; accept接受; receive收到。这里表示上学时用admit来表示被学校录取,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查动词辨析。 点评:本题难度适中。动词辨析命题者提供 的四个词词形相似,容易混淆,考生很可能将其意义张冠李戴,所以考生应牢记它们的用法及意义,并根据具体的语境做出正确的判断。 即学即练: You are not
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- 2012 2013 学年 云南 德宏州芒市 中学 高二下 学期 期中考试 英语 解析
