2013-2014学年重庆市重庆一中高二4月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年重庆市重庆一中高二 4月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * When I start to work, I have _ better understanding of _ society. A a; the B the; a C /; the D a; / 答案： D 试题分析：句意：当我开始工作 ,我更好地了解社会。第一空填 a， have a better understanding of更好的理解，第二空不填， society“社会 ”，所以选 D。 考点：考查冠词 You are supposed to collect the mistakes you

2、have made. You will make the same mistakes _. A also B either C otherwise D though 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你应该收集犯的错，否则你还会犯同样的错。 A. also也， B. either 也（不） C. otherwise否则， D. though虽然，所以选 C。 考点：考查副词 Sir, you _ be sitting in this sitting room. It is for women and children only. A oughtnt to B cant C wont D neednt

3、 答案： A 试题分析：句意：先生，你不应该坐在这个候车室。它是妇女和儿童专用的。A. oughtnt to不应该， B. cant不能， C. wont不会， D. neednt 不必，所以选A。 考点：考查情态动词 I never know how colorful my life would be until I _ my first college teacher last term. A meet B met C have met D had met 答案： B 试题分析：我从不知道我的生活会多么丰富多彩直到去年我遇到第一个大学老师。因为时间是 last term，所以用一般过去式。

4、选 B。 考点：考查时态 China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens. A in charge of B for the purpose of C in honor of D for the benefit of 答案： D 试题分析： A in charge of负责： B for the purpose of，为了 的目的； C in honor of纪念 ； D for the benefit of为了 的益处；句意：为了人们得到好处，中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。根据句意说明是让人民得

5、到好处，得到益处。故D正确。 考点：考查介词短语辨析 _ admission rate up by 60%, the school has had another excellent year. A As B For C With D Through 答案： C 试题分析：随着录取率上升 60%，学校又是一年辉煌。这里使用了 with复合结构， with+宾语 +副词，注意 as虽然可以表示 “随着 ”，但是 as是连词，不能接复合结构，所以选 C。 考点：考查 with复合结构 It just isnt fair. _ I was working as a waiter last month

6、, my friends were lying on the beach. A Whenever B Though C For D While 答案： D 试题分析：按照句意：这不公平，上个月我做服务员工作，但是我的朋友躺在沙滩上。 I和 my ffiends前后对比， though虽然，但是仅有转折没有对比之意，while 意思是 “然而，当 -时， ”既有转折，又有对比之意，符合句意， Whenever每当， for因为，选 D. 考点：考查连词辨析 How I wish I _ the army then. I would have become a soldier. A attende

7、d B had attended C would have attended D have attended 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我多么希望我当时能参军啊，我就会成为一个士兵了。 I wish后面接宾语从句的时候，用虚拟语气，谓语用相应的过去时，因为时间是 then，所以是和过去相反的虚拟语气，用过去完成时，所以选 B。 考点：考查虚拟语气 _ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks. A Not completing B Not completed C Not having completed D Havi

8、ng not completed 答案： C 试题分析：句意是：没有完成计划，他们只好再呆两星期。因为是先没有完成计划，才要呆在那里。因为是先没有完成计划，然后才又待了两个星期，用现在分词的完成式，否定 not放在 having的前面。选 C。 考点：考查现在分词的完成式做状语 When his father started questioning his explanation, he had to _ more details for his mistakes. A make of B make for C make up D make into 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当他的爸爸开始

9、质疑他的解释的时候，他不得不为他的错误编造更多的细节。 Make up编造，组成，化妆，合好， make of用 做成，理解，明白， make for前往，有助于， make into制成，所以选 C。 考点：考查动词短语辨析 If he _ more time practicing speaking English before, he _ able to speak it much better now. A spent; will be B had spent; would have been C spent; would have been D had spent; would be

10、答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果他以前花更多时间练习英语，他现在就会说的更好了。If条件句是和过去（ before）相反，用过去完成式，主句和 now（现在）相反，所以用 would have done，所以选 D。 考点：考查错综时间的虚拟语气 It was not until 1945, _ the Second World War came to an end, _ people began to realize the eventual coming of peace. A when; which B when; that C that; which D that; that 答案：

11、B 试题分析：句 意：直到第二次世界大战结束的 1945年，人们开始意识到和平终于到来了。第一空填 when，引导定语从句，修饰 1945，定语从句中缺少时间状语，第二空填 that，这里是强调句： it was not untilthat ，所以选 B。 考点：考查定语从句和强调句 Hello, John. This is Alice. Im calling from work. Hows your mother feeling _. Mum is out of hospital, but she has to s tay in bed for a few more days. A You

12、are welcome. B Thats thoughtful of you. C What a pleasure. D By all means. 答案： B 试题分析： A. Youre welcome不用谢 B. That was thoughtful of you你真是细心周到， C. What a pleasure 多么令人愉快啊！ D. By all means一定，务必；句意：你好，约翰。我是爱丽丝，我正在工作的时候给你打电话。你的妈妈怎么样了？ -你真是细心周到，妈妈出院了，但是她还不得不在床上呆几天。故选 B 考点：考查交际用语 Can I help you with it

13、. I appreciate your _, but I can manage it myself. A advice B question C offer D idea 答案： C 试题分析： A建议； B问题； C提议； D主意，想法；句意： 我能帮助你做这个事情吗？ 谢 谢你的好意。可是我自己能行。根据句意说明 C正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 Who do you guess I am Sorry, your name _ my mind. A slipped B has slipped C had slipped D slips 答案： B 试题分析：问句：你猜我是谁？答语：抱歉，我想不

14、起你的名字了。强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时，故选 B。 考点：考查动词时态 Each button, when _, provides a piece of beautiful music. A clicked B having clicked C clicking D being clicked 答案： A 试题分析：句意：每个按钮当被点击的时候，都会有一首优美的音乐。这里使用了状语从句的省略，完整的句子是 when each button is clicked， it provides a piece of beautiful music.当主从句的主语一致的时候，可以省略从句

15、的主语和 be动词，所以选 A。 考点：考查状语从句的省略 How did you like Nicks performance last night To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much A appeal B belong C refer D occur 答案： A 试题分析：考查短语辨析。 Appeal to吸引； belong to属于； refer to提及，谈及；参考； occur to发生，想起；句意： 你认为 Nick昨天晚上的表演怎么样？ 说实话。他的歌唱没有吸引到我。根据句意说明 A正确。 考点：考查短语辨析 _ one c

16、an achieve largely depend on _ hard he works every day. A What; how B That; how C What why D That; why 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我们能获得的东西很大程度取决于他每天怎么努力的工作。第一空填 what，引导主语从句， what在主语从句中做宾语，第二空填 how，修饰 hard，所以选 A。 考点：考查主语从句和宾语从句 Carol said the work would be done by Octorber, _ personally I doubt very much. A it B

17、that C when D which 答案： D 试题分析：句意， Carol 说十月末，这项工作将会被很好地完成，就我个人而言，我很疑惑。 which引导的非限定性定语从句。爱定语从句中 which做宾语， that不能引导非限制性定语从句，选 D。 考点：考查非限定性定语从句 I m tired out. I _ all afternoon and I dont seem to have finished anything. A shopped B have shopped C had shopped D have been shopping 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我累了，我一个下

18、午都在购物，我好像什么都没有做成。由后面的 dont seem to have finished可知购物还没结束，所以应该一直在购，并且现在还在进行，故为现在完成进行时。 shopped一般过去时，只强调发生在过去的动作， have shopped现在完成时，过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响， had shopped过去完成时，表示过去的过去。选 D。 考点：考查时态 完型填空 It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The _ _ has been on the

19、belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的 ) growth by learning situation that has designed for the children. There can be little doubt that classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take thes

20、e out of the regular classes may create serious problems. Many are concerned that gifted children become and lose interest in learning. However this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those w

21、ho are talented. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an child. 【小题1】 A principle B theory C arguement D classification A smart B poor C mature D

22、average A regular B special C small D creative A children B programs C graduates D designs A doubted B bored C worried D tired A students B adults C scholars D teachers A believe B think C say D feel A outstanding B intelligent C anxious D ordinary 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小

23、题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 试题分析：本文是一篇议论文。文章就有天赋的学生是不是应该进特殊班的问题进行了讨论，调查表明被分在特殊班的学生并没有人们想象的好效果，特殊班里的学生过分依赖老师的引导，反而对学习失去了兴趣。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A. principle原则， B. theory理论， C. argument争论，D. classification分类，根据文意可知分班的争论依据是：普通班会阻碍有天赋学生的发展。选 C 【小题 2】考查形容词词义辨析。 A. smart聪明的， B. poor穷的， C. mature成熟的， D. average平均的，

24、普通的，后文指为普通学生设计的普通班。与前面的gifted相对的是 average(普通的，一般的 )。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查形容词的词义辨析及语境理解。 A. regular 定期的， B. special 特殊的， C. small小的， D. creative有创造力的，特殊 班能帮助学生早毕业，尽早的走进生活。选 B 【小题 4】考查语境理解。 A. children孩子， B. programs项目， C. graduates 毕业生， D. designs设计，根据上文可知：此处指有天赋的孩子们。把有天赋的孩子们从普通班分出来产生了严重问题。选 A 【小题 5】考查形容词词义

25、辨析及语境理解。 A. doubted怀疑， B. bored厌倦，C. worried担心的， D. tired疲劳的，许多人担心他们会感到厌烦从而对学习失去兴趣。选 B 【小题 6】考查名词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. students学生， B. adults成年人， C. scholars学者， D. teachers老师，根据上文的 parents and teachers可知，一些老师有了应该为那些有天赋的学生设立特殊班的想法，因为老师比家长更了解学校的情况。 B 【小题 7】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。 A. believe相信， B. think认为， C. say说， D. f

26、eel感觉，他们为什么会有这样的感觉是因为不适应学校的课程。选D 【小题 8】考查形容词词义及语境理解。 A. outstanding杰出的， B. intelligent聪明的， C. anxious焦虑的， D. ordinary普通的，根据上文 Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious可知此处选 C。 考点：考查教育类完型填空 What a busy day! The three boys were fed, bathed and changed into their nightclothes.Mary had them a

27、 story and finally they were asleep. “Babysitting (照看 ) the three boys aged eight, six and four is extremely ,” she thought. “Sleep, she considered, if only I could! But she had difficult homework to complete. Leaning back, she her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable. Whoever said babysitting was

28、a(n) way to make money obviously hadnt met the three boys, she thought.The television was on, the room was warm, and the lights were dim.Marys felt heavier and heavier.I mustnt sleep, she thoughtwhich was whatshe did, of course. Strangely enough, she soon that she was a world-famous chef (主厨 ). She

29、made a and wore diamonds and designer clothes. Most days she by the pool, meeting the rich and famous or readingher favorite hobby. She took the leading role in her own TV show. Then she woke up, shocked and confused. was pouring from the kitchen. Rushing to investigate, she was met by three little

30、faces and some very burnt bread. 【小题1】 A given B written C told D taught A successful B helpful C tiring D surprisng A shook B put C bent D kept A difficult B boring C important D easy A eyes B mind C heart D legs A nicely B exactly C curiously D carelessly A realized B reminded C leant D dreamt A d

31、ecision B fortune C business D plan A cleaned B relaxed C cooked D slept A just B ever C even D only A Smoke B Light C Water D Fire A cheerful B strange C guilty D confident 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 试题分析：本文是一篇记

32、叙文，记叙了作者当保姆照顾三个男孩的经历。照顾三个男孩非常累，尽管作者一再提醒自己，还是在沙发上睡着了，同时还做了一个梦，梦到自己成了世界有名的主厨，在做一只美味的鸡，可是鸡却着火了！作者醒来，原来是三个孩子饿了，到厨房里去做面包，却把面包做糊了。作者给他们做了点心，并又哄他们入睡，且答应他们不会在工作时睡觉了。 【小题 1】考查动词： A. given给， B. written 写， C. told告诉， D. taught教，她给他们讲故事。 tell sb.a story， “给某人讲故事 ”。选 C 【小题 2】考查形容词： . A. successful成功， B. helpful乐

33、于助人的， C. tiring令人疲劳的， D. surprisng令人惊讶的，这段开头就说的是 What a busy day，接下来描述给他们喂饭，洗澡，换睡衣，哄他们睡觉，故照顾这三个男孩很累人。选 C 【小题 3】考查动词： A. shook摇晃， B. put放， C. bent弯曲， D. kept保持，她把脚放在沙发上。选 B 【小题 4】考查形容词： A. difficult困难的， B. boring令人 厌倦的， C. important重要的， D. easy容易的，不管是谁，只要他说照看小孩是一种容易的挣钱方法的话，他肯定没有遇见过这三个小孩。选 D 【小题 5】考查名

34、词： A. eyes眼睛， B. mind思维， C. heart心脏， D. legs腿，因为很累，很想睡觉，所以眼睛变得越来越沉。选 A 【小题 6】考查副词： A. nicely漂亮地， B. exactly确切地， C. curiously好奇地，D. carelessly粗心的，她想她绝对不能睡觉，当然，她正在这么做。选 B 【小题 7】考查动词： A. realized意识到， B. reminded提醒， C. leant学会， D. dreamt梦想，奇怪的是，她突然梦到她是世界著名的大厨。选 D 【小题 8】考查名词： A. decision决定， B. fortune运气，

35、财产， C. business生意，D. plan计划，根据后文所说的她戴着钻石，穿着名牌服装可知她发了财。 make a fortune 发财。选 B 【小题 9】考查动词： A. cleaned清洁，打扫， B. relaxed放松， C. cooked烹饪，D. slept睡觉，大部分时间她都在池塘边放松 ，会见有名的富人或者读书 这是她的爱好。选 B 【小题 10】考查副词： A. just仅仅， B. ever曾经， C. even曾经， D. only只有，她甚至在自己的电视剧里担任主角。选 C 【小题 11】考查名词： A. Smoke烟， B. Light光， C. Water

36、水， D. Fire火，鸡烧糊了，窜出了火苗，满屋子都是烟，选 A 【小题 12】考查形容词： A. cheerful令人兴奋的， B. strange奇怪的， C. guilty内疚的， D. confident自信的，根据后文的 sorry，可知孩子们很 内疚。选 C 考点：考查故事类完型填空 阅读理解 Adrians “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldnt hear a thing, not even loud noises. In a special schoo

37、l for the hearing-impaired (听觉受损的 )， he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children. However, the sight of all the disabled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life. So after speaking to an advisor, she sent him to private c

38、lasses where he learned to read lips and pronounce words. Later on, Adrians parents decided to send him to a regular school. But the headmaster tried to prevent them from doing so, saying regular school couldnt take care of a special needs students. His parents were determined to take the risk and p

39、ush him hard to go through his work everyday because they wanted to prove that, given the opportunity, he could do anything. Adrian made the grade and got accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace（节奏） was faster so he had to sit at the front of the class and really pay attention to the teacher, whi

40、ch wasnt always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school. The efforts made by Adrian and his parents paid off. Adrian graduated with good grades and got into a top high school. He also achieved a lot in life outside school. He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Ne

41、pal to climb mountains. He even entered the World Yacht Race 05/06- being the first hearing-impaired Asian to do so. But none of these achievements would have been possible without one of the most important lessons from his mother.” “If you believe in yourself and work hard, you can achieve great re

42、sults.” She often said. 【小题 1】 How did Adrian communicate with other children in the special school A By speaking. B By making loud noises. C By reading lips D By using sign language. 【小题 2】 Adrians parents decided to send him to a regular school because . A they wanted to prove the headmaster wrong

43、 B they wanted him to live a normal life C he wouldnt mix with other disabled children D he wasnt taken good care of in the special school 【小题 3】 How did Adrian finally succeed in his study A He did a lot of outdoor activities. B He was pushed hard to study every day. C He worked very hard both in a

44、nd after class D He attended private classes after school. 【小题 4】 Why is Adrians life described as an “Amazing Race” A He did very well in his study B He succeeded in entering a regular school C He reached his goals in spite of his disability D He took part in the World Yacht Race 05/06 答案： 【小题 1】 D

45、 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：本文讲述了一个听力有问题的孩子通过自己的努力在各方面都取得很大成绩的故事。 【小题 1】细节题。根据文章第一段 2,3行 In a special school for the hearing-impaired(听力受损的 )， he learned sign language and got to mix with other disabled children.可知他学会使用手语和别人交流。故 D正确。 【小题 2】细节题。根据文章第二段 3,4,5行 . However, the sight of all the disa

46、bled children communicating with one another upset his mother. She wanted him to lead a normal life.可知父母想让他过正常人的生活。故 B正确。 【小题 3】细节题。根据文章 2,3段 He developed a love for the outdoors and went to Nepal to climb mountains和 It was a big challenge. The pace (节奏 ) was faster so he had to sit at the front of

47、the class and really pay attention to the teacher, which wasnt always easy. But he stuck to it and did a lot of extra work after school.可知他在教室内外都很努力也取得了很大的成绩，故 C正确。 【小题 4】 推理题。根据文章 1， 2行 Adrians “Amazing Race” started early when his parents realized that he, as a baby, couldnt hear a thing, not even

48、 loud noises.可知他天生听力有问题，但是他取得了很大的成功，所以说他的成功很令人惊讶。故 C正确。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 Teens dont understand the big fuss (小题大做 ). As the first generation to grow up in a wired world, they hardly know a time when computers werent around, and they eagerly catch the chance to spend hours online, chatting with friends. So what But researchers nationwide are increasingly worried that teens are becoming isolated (孤寂 ), less skillful at