2011年广东省清远市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

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1、2011 年广东省清远市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good afternoon, Tom. Where are you going B: 【小题 1】 _ A: Oh, to buy books You are out! Why not go to the Readers Room B: The Readers Room 【小题 2】 _ A: It is a place where students can exchange() their old books with Others. B: That s

2、ounds great! 【小题 3】 _ A: Its next to Renmin Hospital, across from City Park. B: Oh, its a little far. 【小题 4】 _ A: You can take No. 7 bus. B: How long does it take A: 【小题 5】 _ B: Ten minutes isnt a long time. OK, I will go there. Thanks! 答案： 【小题 1】 Im going (to the store) to buy some books。 【小题 2】 Wh

3、at (place) is it/ What is the Readers Room 【小题 3】 Where is it 【小题 4】 How can I get(go) there / Which bus can 1 take 【小题 5】 It lakes ten minutes (to get there)/ About ten minutes/Ten(10) minutes. 根据对话内容，将方框内符合对话情境的句子抄写在对话空白处，使对话恢复完整 。选项中有两项是多余的。 It is the Lantern Festival(元宵节 ) today. Lin Jie comes t

4、o me his American friend Jim. Jim: Hi, Lin Jie. Nice to see you. Lin Jie: Hi, Jim, 【小题 1】 _ Jim: Sweet dumplings 【小题 2】 _ I know people eat them on the Lantern Festival. Lin Jie: How great you are! 【小题 3】 _ Jim Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles On the la

5、nterns. This festival is on the 15th of the first, lunar (农历 ) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty, 【小题 4】 _ Lin Jie: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now its time to cook the delicious food. 【小题 5】 _ What else do you know about this festival Im fine. Here are some sweet dumplings for

6、 you. I hope you will tike it. Do you want to know too re about it Wow, thanks! You know I really love Chinese culture, 答案： 【小题 1】 Here are some sweet dumplings for you. 【小题 2】 Wow, thanks! 【小题 3】 What else do you know about this festival 【小题 4】 You know I really love Chinese culture. 【小题 5】 I hope

7、you will like it. 单项选择 * Its raining outside! Put on your raincoat, _ youll get wet. A and B but C or D though 答案： C We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months. A nineteen B ninety C nineteenth D ninetieth 答案： D You should _ the sho

8、wer when you are washing your hair. OK. I will. We need to save water. A put on B put off C turn off D turn on 答案： C If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _. A deeper and deeper B cleaner and cleaner C dirtier and dirtier D wider and wider 答案： B Which club would you lik

9、e to join, art club or basketball club _ is OK. Im good at them. A Neither B Either C Both D All 答案： B There are no customers in the hotel. It _ have the friendliest service. A cant B must C may D neednt 答案： A Whats the matter with Tina _. A She is away. B She is cool. C She has a sore throat. D She

10、 should take some medicine. 答案： C Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener. I couldnt find_. Oh, its a pity. Youd better buy _ this afternoon. A it; it B it; one C one; it D one; one 答案： B _ does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day About one hour and a half. A How B How soon C How often

11、D How long 答案： D I was told to meet Mr. Green at the airport. But I dont know he will arrive. A where B why C how D when 答案： D Lanmon _ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A has been B left C has come D came 答案： A Anyone who sings well can the activity in our school. A take pa

12、rt in B take off C take out D take care of 答案： A 完型填空 In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 31 a pound of butter to his neighbour, who was a baker, One day the baker decided to 32 the butter to see if he was getting a pound. After he weighed it, he found that he

13、 wasnt. The baker then took 33 farmer to the judge (法官 ). The judge asked the farmer if he had any way to weigh the butler. The farmer replied. I am so 34 that I do no t have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 35 I do have a kind of scale(天平 ). The judge asked, Then how do you weigh the butte

14、ry The farmer replied, Before the baker started buying butler from 36 , I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I bring home the bread from the baker, I put it On the scale and give him the butter of the same weight, We 37 what we give to Others in life. Whenever you take action, ask you

15、rself this 38 , Am I honest Honesty or dishonesty can become a 39 . Some dishonest people can lie(说谎 ) without a red face. Others lie so much that they do not even 40 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest beha

16、viour. 【小题1】 A gave B fed C threw D sold 【A weigh B watch C cut D use 小题2】 【小题3】 A / B a C an D the 【小题4】 A rich B poor C honest D quiet 【小题5】 A and B so C but D or 【小题6】 A I B my C me D mine 【小题7】 A get back B look back C give back D turn back 【小题8】 A answer B question C help D idea 【小题9】 A differe

17、nce B habit C mistake D difficulty 【小题10】 A Study B mean C imagine D know 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用 “A”表示，不符合的用 “B”表示。 Clean water is not only important for people to produce food, but necessary for

18、 our life. However, many people in Asia and Africa dont have enough clean water to use. The World Health Organization reports that almost 4,000 children die each day of dirty water or lack (缺乏 ) of water. Farmers use 70-85% of the world fresh water to produce food. People usually dont pay much atten

19、tion to how much water industry(工业 ) uses, but you may be surprised to know that industry uses 59% of the water in developed countries. Home use takes up(占据 ) only 8% in the world. But as cities grow, more water will be used. The local government has to try to make people use less water. In 60% of E

20、uropean cities, people are saving water by using less. They even keep waste wafer for other use. In Australia, the government has encouraged people to collect rainwater and recycle water from showers for a second use. The US Environmental Protection Agency has made a water saving program to encourag

21、e families and businesses to check their water use and save more water. Scientists and the UN are looking for good water management as the key to solving the problem. We can all work together to protect our fresh water in our daily life. 【小题 1】 In developed countries, most water is used by industry.

22、 【小题 2】 People in Asia have enough clean water to use. 【小题 3】 To save water, Australians and Europeans both choose to recycle water for a second use. 【小题 4】 According to the passage, scientists have found good ways to deal with water problems. 【小题 5】 Home use of water will increase because of the gr

23、owing of cities. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 Which of the following is TRUE to Shanghai Disneyland A A 10-kilometer-long river goes in the middle of the park. B There will be many Chinese characters. C It is the same as the others. D It opened 5 years ago. 【小题 2】 In order

24、 to keep the road safe, European Commission wants to . A make buses and taxis go slowly B fit buses and taxis with black hones C make the police find out what happened D find out what black boxes can do 【小题 3】 The robots will in a UK hospital. A carry medical rubbish B give out newspapers C cook din

25、ner D water flowers 【小题 4】 TV stations and newspapers buy the holes because . A the roads have been broken badly B they want to have their own holes C they want to make more money D the government doesnt have enough money 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C Rock climbing(攀岩 ) did not become a sp

26、ort until late in the 1900s. But now it has become a popular outdoor activity. While rock climbing may still be necessary for mountain climbing, most people just climb low mountains for fun. If you have ever done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Indoor and outdoor rock

27、climbing both need practice. What most people don t know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind(意志 ). To climb successfully, one must use wonderful skills. One of the important rules is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important

28、rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up, the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb. Rock climbing is a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, youll find more fun. People who like games such as chess playing o

29、r problem-solving may love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to get into beautiful shape, rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys a difficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new hobby. 【小题

30、 1】 When did rock climbing become a sport A In 1900. B Early in the 1900s. C In the middle of the 1900s. D Late in the 1900s. 【小题 2】 The chess players may like rock climbing because . A theyd like to get into beautiful shape B it is more interesting than chess playing C it is like chess playing in t

31、he way of thinking D they really tike to do sports 【小题 3】 What can we learn from the passage A Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity, B Rock climbing is a very easy sport. C When you climb, your arms push you up. D The closer you are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to cli

32、mb. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A How do you pay for things Do you usually use cash(现金 ), or do you like to pay by credit card(信用卡 ) If you are like a lot of people, you probably have at least one credit card. Also, you might use it more often than you probably should. Credit cards first became pop

33、ular in the 1920s, At that time, businesses, such as hotels and companies, gave credit cards to their best customers(顾客 ). Unlike todays credit cards, customers could only use these cards at the Store or business that gave out the card. Customers had to pay for things in full. They couldnt pay for s

34、omething a little at a time. In 1950, a businessman named McNamara started a credit card company Diners Club. Unlike earlier credit cards, this card could be used by customers at many restaurants. Customers liked the card because they didnt have to carry a lot of cash with them. Restaurant owners li

35、ked the card, too. Why They found out that customers usually spent more money when they could pay by credit card. In its first year of business, Diners Club issued 200 cards, The customers who got the cards from the Diners Club could use them at 27 different restaurants. Today, Diners Club has about

36、 8 million customers, and they can use their cards in over 7. 6 million businesses in more than 200 countries. 【小题 1】 What can we know about the earlier credit cards from the passage A They could be used everywhere. B Customers had to pay for things in full. C They were very popular before the 1920s

37、. D Everyone could get this kind of credit card. 【小题 2】 The underlined word issued here probably means . A showed B took C borrowed D provided 【小题 3】 This passage is mainly about . A part of the development of credit cards B how to use cash C the number of people who use credit cards in the world D

38、how credit cards help businessmen 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Bollywood: the Hollywood of India You might be surprised to learn that India produces about 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the mo

39、vie capital of India is Bombay (孟买 ), but it is usually called Bollywood, a combination(结合 ) of the words Bombay and Hollywood. No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a few songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the mu

40、sic is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean. Bollywood may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun

41、, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the headlines(头版头条 ), just as they do in the United States. The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actre

42、sses in America, Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting. 【小题 1】 The name Bollywood comes from the words _ . 【小题 2】 Bollywood is a place where many _ are made each year, 【小题 3】 In India, the film stars are sometimes _ popular than musk directors. 【小 题 4】 Every compl

43、ete Bollywood movie has a few _ in them. 【小题 5】 The Oscars in India are as _ as those in America though they are different. 答案： 【小题 1】 Bombay and Hollywood . 【小题 1】 films/movies 【小题 1】 less 【小题 1】 songs and dances/dances and songs 【小题 1】 exciting 书面表达 你年级决定本周日进行一次外出活动 (have a school trip),请你负责将此消息传达

44、给来自英国的交换生。 要求： 1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现真实地名和姓名； 4. 词数： 60-80词。 (开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。 ) Hello, everyone! _ Thats all. Thank you! 答案： One possible version Hello, everyone! May I have your attention, please Have you ever had a hard but exciting trip Now Ive got good news to tell you. T

45、his S unday, we are going to have a school trip like this. Well walk to Fenghuang Mountain, Its about 10 kilometers away from our school. As well be away for the whole day, please remember the following things, Take enough food acid drinks with you and wear comfortable shoes. The most important thin

46、g is to keep safe and behave yourselves on the way. I think well have a nice trip. Thats all. Thank you! 补充句子 【小题 1】他性格外向，喜欢交朋友。 He is outgoing and likes _. 【小题 2】每天放学后，我们可以散散步来放松自己。 We can _ to relax ourselves after school every day. 【小题 3】日本大地震后，世界各地的人们给予了很大帮助。 When the big earthquake hit Japan, people _ helped a lot. 【小题 4】在去电影院的路上，他听到了这个消息。