2011年四川省凉山市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版）.doc

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1、2011 年四川省凉山市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 A： You must be really excited about leaving for London tomorrow, Judy! B: Yeah. 【小题 1】 A: Nervous about what B:I dont know many of the customs and manners in UK. 【小题 2】 A: Sure. B:【小题 3】 A: Well, its important to be on time when youre invited for dinner. Its impolite to

2、 arrive late. British expect their guests to be on time. B: Then how long may I stay there A: 【小题 4】 Or you seem to have come only for the meal. When your friends seem to be getting sleepy and running out of things ,its time to leave. The next day, call or write a thank-you note to say how much you

3、enjoyed the evening. A After the meal, dont leave at once. B Could you please give me a hard C What rules do they have in Britain D But Im a bit nervous. A Whats the problem B How often should I take it C Is it serious D It started yesterday. 答案： A. 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A B. 【小题 1】 A 【小

4、题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语，使对话意思完整。 (Its Friday today. Bob and Dave are talking about their weekend plans.) Bob: Dave, the radio says it is sunny tomorrow. Do you have any plans Dave: . I want to go to the beach. Bob: Im going to do some sports. Dave: Bob: I like basketball best

5、. I think it can help me grow taller. Dave: Bob: I will play it in the gym. By the way, who will you go to the beach with Dave: Ill go with my parents. Bob: Dave: We will go there by car. Bob: Have a good time. Dave: The same to you. 答案： 【小题 1】 Yes, I do 【小题 1】 What are you going to do 【小题 1】 What s

6、port do you like best 【小题 1】 Where will you play it 【小题 1】 How will you go there 单项选择 * I dont know the new word. It doesnt matter, you can _ in the dictionary. A. look up it B. look it up C. look for it 答案： B I dont know if you remember me, David. We were in the same summer camp last year. _. You w

7、ere always telling jokes. A. Not really B. Thats right C. Sure I do 答案： C Do you like your new T-shirt Yes. It _ very soft. A. feels B. sounds C. smells 答案： A John can play _ guitar, but he cant play _ chess. A. the;/ B./;the C. the; the 答案： A Mom bought _ oranges for me, but Id like to drink some _

8、. A. many; oranges B. much; orange C. many; orange 答案： C Because I got up very late this morning,_ I was late for class. A. but B./ C. so 答案： B How was your day off yesterday Perfect! It was my grandmas _ birthday. We had a big cake. A. eighty B. eightieth C. the eightieth 答案： B What a careful boy y

9、ou are! Thank you. In fact, Tom does everything _ than me. A. more carefully B. more careful C. much careful 答案： A When did the car accident happen It happened _ a rainy night. A. at B. on C. in 答案： B Ten minutes ago, there _ an eraser, a pen and some books on the desk. A. was B. were C. is 答案： A I

10、missed the basketball game between Class 1 and Class 3 yesterday. Really _ It was great. A. What a pity! B. Dont mention it. C. Im glad to hear that. 答案： A My parents often ask me _ too much time _ computer games. A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play C. to not spend; play 答案： A I think

11、teenagers should _ to get their ears pierced. I agree with you. A. are allowed B. not be allowed C. not allowed 答案： B _ will your English teacher come back In two days. A. When B. How long C. How soon 答案： C Look at the sign, what does it mean It means “_”. A. Dont talking B. No talking C. Not talk 答

12、案： B He doesnt tell me _.Can you tell me his address A. where he lives B. where does he live C. where he lives in 答案： A I have _ to tell you. Maybe you will be _ in it. A. interesting something; interested B. something interesting; interesting C. something interesting; interested 答案： C Hello._ Mike

13、speaking. Is Ann in Sorry, shes gone to Beijing. A. I am B. This is C. That is 答案： B _ has your uncle _ the village Since 1999.He is in Shanghai now. A. How long; been away from B. When; been away from C. How long; left 答案： A If it is dark, the lights, please. A pick up B look at C turn on D play wi

14、th 答案： C Will you please give the dictionary to Jane Sure. Ill give it to her she arrives here. A before B until C because D as soon as 答案： D Today a lot of information can online. A receive B be received C is received D receiving 答案： B Toms mother told him eating too much meat. A stopping B to stop

15、 C stops D stopped 答案： B I hope youll have a good journey. . A Well done B Dont mention it C Certainly D Thank you very much 答案： D My grandmother a lot of changes in Tianjin since she came here. A sees B can see C will see D has seen 答案： D Do you think maths is than English A difficult B as difficul

16、t C more difficult D most difficult 答案： C I some of my free time playing basketball for my school team. A spend B cost C take D pay 答案： A Is this ruler No. is over there. A her; Her B her; Hers C hers; Hers D hers; Her 答案： B We usually go to school on weekdays, and sometimes go to cinema at weekends

17、. A不填 ; the B the; the C the; 不填 D不填；不填 答案： A For my homework I have to write a(n) about the wonders of the world. A music B picture C composition D exam 答案： C I d like to buy a big and modern house. , I hope its in a quite neighborhood. A After all B Above all C As a result D At that moment 答案： B W

18、ell plant trees tomorrow, and I dont know Tom will come and join us. A if B which C what D where 答案： A John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident. A whose B that C who D which 答案： A Im sorry I broke your coffee cup. . A Youre welcome B I dont know C Youre right D It doesnt matter 答案： D 完型填

19、空 Norman Bethune is one of Chinas most famous heroes, but he wasnt Chinesehe was Canadian. He gave his life to helping Chinese people. Norman Bethune born in 1890. He became a in 1916, and he went to the front to look after injured soldiers in the First World War. He saw many soldiers die in the war

20、. Later he invented new treatments to soldiers, and medical tools to use outside hospitals. In 1938 he came to China to treat the Chinese soldiers in the mountains north of Yanan. There were doctors, so he had to work very hard. He opened hospitals to give treatment to local people and soldiers, and

21、 to train doctors and nurses. He also wrote books so that doctors can learn about new treatments. Dr Bethune worked very hard without stopping to . Once, he performed operations 69 hours without stopping, and saved 112 people. He working in spite of cutting his hand during an operation. In the end,

22、he died because he did not take care of his . Dr Bethunes work with the Chinese soldiers made a hero in China. There are books and films about him, and he is remembered in both Canada and China. 【小A is B was C has been D be 题1】 【小题2】 A doctor B nurse C teacher D worker 【小题3】 A understand B believed

23、C help D count 【小题4】 A little B few C much D many 【小题5】 A rest B act C with D for 【小题6】 A from B since C with D for 【小题7】 A allowed B continued C forgot D stopped 【小题8】 A face B leg C foot D hand 【小题9】 A his B he C him D one 【小A still B never C hardly D regularly 题10】 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C

24、【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 文章大意：本文是一片记叙文，讲述了白求恩大夫的经历。他为中国人民的抗战作出了巨大贡献，并为此献出了生命，成为中国人民的英雄。 【小题 1】 B出生在 1890年，应该用过去式。 【小题 1】 A doctor医生。根据下文对他的描述，可以判断他是一名医生。 【小题 1】 C help帮助。他发明了新的医疗方法来帮助士兵。 【小题 1】 B few很少。他必须努力工作，应该是医生很少，医生是可数名词，因此用 few。 【小题 1】 A rest休息。白求恩大夫工作很努力，

25、没有停下来休息。 【小题 1】 D一段时间之前用介词 for。 【小题 1】 B continue继续。尽管在一次手术中伤了手，他还是继续工作。Continue，继续。 【小题 1】 D hand手。从前文可以看出他伤了手，因此这应该是 hand。 【小题 1】 C对中国士兵的工作使他成为中国人民的英雄，在动词后面用宾格作宾语。 【小题 1】 A在中和加拿大，他仍然被人们怀念。 Still，仍然。 Mosquitoes(蚊子 )can be seen everywhere all over the world, especially in summer. And there are more

26、than 2,500 kinds of them. _43_likes the mosquito, but the mosquito may like you. She thinks your blood is delicious. She Yes, she. Its true that the male(雄性 )mosquito doesnt bite(咬 )and only the female mosquito bites because she 44 blood(血液 )to lay eggs. She is always 45 things or people she wants t

27、o bite. If she likes what she finds, she will bite. But if she doesnt like your blood, she 46 to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember youre different from others. If the mosquito likes you, she will land on your body 47 letting you know. She bites you

28、48 quickly and quietly that you may feel nothing. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒 )on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. By the time the itch begins, she has 49 . And then what happens Well, after her delicious 50 ,its dark. The mosquito feels 51 .

29、 She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There, on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs, 52 eggs. 【小题 1】 A.Everyone B. No one C. Someone 【小题 2】 A.needs B. need C. want 【小题 3】 A.finding B. wants C. looking for 【小题 4】 A.will turn B. turns to C. turn 【小题 5】 A.with B. without C. after 【小

30、题 6】 A.so B. such C. very 【小题 7】 A.flies away B. flew away C. flown away 【小题 8】 A.breakfast B. dinner C. lunch 【小题 9】 A.tiring B. tired C. relaxing 【小题 10】 A.3 hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C Do you k

31、now the 3-year-old girl named Dong Xinyi She has a bright nickname(绰号 )“Little Strong Girl”who looked after her disabled father. And many people all over China were moved by her. When she was several months old, her father had an accident on his way home while riding his motorcycle and 38 his legs.

32、Two years later, her mother left her father 39 the poor life. As an old saying goes,“The children of poor people do housework early.”Little Xinyi had to do family chores, such as cooking noodles, carrying water, cleaning rooms and washing clothes. She took good care of her father alone. The little g

33、irl brings happiness and hope to her poor family. And luckily, the local government has 40 medical treatment for her father. At the same time, the government is 41 planning to raise money for the girls 42 .Now, Dong Xinyi has got a chance to go to school like other kids. 【小题 1】 A.loses B. lost C. lo

34、se 【小题 2】 A.because of B. instead C. because 【小题 3】 A.provided B. noticed C. offered 【小题 4】 A.too B. either C. also 【小题 5】 A. information B. question C. education 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Its important to prepare(准备 ) for earthquakes because you dont know where you will

35、be when an earthquake happens. Earthquakes may happen at any time, so prepare some things for your home, office and car. 1. Clothes. If you live in a cold place, you must keep warm. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your warm clothes. 2.Flashlights(手电筒 ) and spare batteries. K

36、eep a flashlight beside you bed, at your office and in your car. Do not use matches(火柴 ) after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks(气体泄漏 ). Prepare a radio and some spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information(信息来源 ). 3. Food

37、and medicine. Its always a wonderful idea to keep some food on hand. For example, some biscuits, some canned food, milk and some other drinks for at least 72 hours. Youd better get some necessary medicine for your family. 4.Water. A person needs at least 1/2 gallon(加仑 ) of water daily just for drink

38、ing. Store at least 1 gallon of water for a person every day and be prepared for 72 hours. It is suggested that you buy bottled water. Do not open the bottle until you need it. Also, do check the “use by”date. 【小题 1】 Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake A. Because earthquakes can b

39、e know before they happen. B. Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood. C. Because we dont know when and where an earthquake will happen. 【小题 2】 If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _. A. some hot water B. some warm clothes C. some batteries 【小题 3】 According to the artic

40、le we know that _. A. we need to prepare some things only at home B. a telephone is the most important source of information C. flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes 【小题 4】 You should prepare all of the following except _. A .milk B. fresh vegetables C. biscuits 【小题 5】 About t

41、he water, which description is RIGHT A.A person should drink at least 1 gallon of water in a day. B. You shouldnt open the bottled water until you need it. C. Youd better keep some hot water for 72 hours. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格。 An American named Crum inv

42、ented potato chips in 1853, although that was not his intention(意图 ). He was a chef(厨师长 ) at a beautiful restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. A regular dish on the menu was fried(油炸的 ) potatoes, which was an ides that had started in France. At that time, French fried potatoes were cut into thic

43、k slices(片 ). One day, a dinner guest at the restaurant sent back his fried potatoes to the chef because he did not like them so thick. So Mr Crum cut the potatoes a little thinner and fried them. The guest did not like those either. That made Mr Crum angry, so he thought he would just show the man.

44、 He sliced the potatoes paper-thin and fried them, thinking that the man would say nothing about it. However, to his surprise, the man loved the thin potatoes very much. Other guests tried them and liked them. So, Mr Crums potato chips were added to the menu. They were called Saratoga Chips. Finally

45、, Mr Crum opened his own restaurant to sell his famous chips. Now potato chips are packaged(包装 ) and sold in stores.答案： 【小题 1】 potato chips 【小题 1】 Mr Crum(Crum) 【小题 1】 sent back 【小题 1】 he opened his own restaurant to sell chips 【小 题 1】 in stores Three days ago, the boss of a gold shop received a let

46、ter. As he was very busy, the letter was on his desk till dinner time. When he opened it, a $1000 note fell out onto the desk. With the note was a short letter: Dear sir, I got married forty years ago. Unfortunately, at that time there was a lot of unemployment and I got no job. I was out of work fo

47、r about six months before I got another one. Of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring one day. The assistant brought some rings for me to have a look, later she was called away for a moment, and then I put one of the rings into my pocket. When she came back, I s

48、aid I did not know the size of my girlfriends finger. So I left the shop with the ring but I didnt pay for it. My wife died a month ago, and the fact that I never paid for her ring has been on my conscience(让我良心不安 )all these years. I always feel guilty about that. At that time the ring cost $100, and I think that is about ten times at todays price. Now, I am sending you that amount. Yours truly, A customer After reading