2013-2014学年江苏省苏州市景范中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年江苏省苏州市景范中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 连词成句 （ 5分） 【小题 1】 often, and, about, a, says, she, smiles, never, bad, anyone, word. 【小题 2】 faster,books,seems,go,we,when,interesting,are,time,reading,to. 【小题 3】 trying,you,can,will,things,keep,and,better,you,remember,find. 【小题 4】 little,with,that,did,b

2、oy,the,earth,hole,fill 【小题 5】 cheered, the, as, slowly, he, President, the, drove, crowd, by. 答案： 【小题 1】 She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. 【小题 2】 Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. 【小题 3】 Keep trying and you will find you can remember things better.

3、 【小题 4】 Did that little boy fill the hole with earth 【小题 5】 The crowd cheered the President as he drove slowly by. 试题分析：连词成句注意：找主语，找动词， 找词组。还要注意标点符号及词数，不能漏词或多词。 【小题 1】主语是 she,动词用第三人称单数，根据词义故答案：是 She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone.她总是微笑从来不说任何人的坏话。 【小题 2】主语是 Time，动词用第三人称单数，该句是时间状语

4、从句。句意：Time 在读有趣的书时，似乎走的更快。 【小题 3】复合句，句意：一直尝试那么你将发现你能记忆东西更好。 【小题 4】一般疑问句。句意：那个小男孩用土填满了那个洞吗 / 【小题 5】复合句 。当总统缓缓开车经过时，人群欢呼起来。 考点：连词成句。 单项选择 * What_ honest boy! And he is_ best student of all. A a; a B an; the C a; the D the; the 答案： B 试题分析：句意：他是多么诚实的男孩呀！他是所有学生中最好的学生。不定冠词 a/an表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个 ,经常用在第一次提到某

5、人或某物时 ,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。 a用于辅音音素前 an用于元音因素前。定冠词特指某 (些 )人或某 (些 )事物 , 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物，特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。序数词和最高级前要加冠词 the.故选B 考点：考查冠词的用法。 -Help yourself to some fish! -_. A Thank you B How delicious C Yes,please D Yes.Lets help each other 答案： A 试题分析：句意：随便吃鱼吧！谢谢。对别人的招待，表示谢意，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际。 Jenny was

6、so careless that she_her purse on the bus. A forgot B left C leaves D forgets 答案： B 试题分析：句意：詹尼是那么粗心以至于她把她的钱包忘在了公共汽车上。leave sth at/in some place,把某勿忘在某地， forget，忘记，不和地点连用。根据句子结构和句意，应该用过去时态，故选 B。 考点：考查词义辨析。 What if you have two days_ Id like to go_ a trip_ Suzhou. A of; for; to B off; on; to C off; on

7、; for D of; for; for 答案： C 试题分析：句意：如果你有两天的休息日怎么办？我就去苏州旅行。 have +一段时间 +off,腾出多久休息。 go on a trip 去旅行， a trip to sp,去某地旅行，故选 C。 考点：考查介词。 You_buy Tom a present if he invites you to his birthday party. A had better B would like C are able to D must. 答案： A 试题分析：句意：如果汤姆邀请你参加他的生日聚会，你最好给他买个礼物。you had better

8、do sth,你最好做 ，提建议或劝告。 would like to do sth,想要做某事， be able to do 能够做某事， must do必须做某事。结合句意及结构，故选 A。 考点：考查固定句式。 This umbrella is_that one,but_than that one. A as beautiful as,expensive B as beautifully as,more expensive C as beautiful as,more expensive D more beautiful as,as expensive 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这把雨伞

9、像那一把一样漂亮，但比那一把更贵。 asas, 和 一样的 。同级比较，中间填形容词的原级。 than 比 ，比较级的标志词， expensive,的比较级，与 more 构成，故选 C. 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 The 6-year-old child is old enough_ himself. A to dress B to wear C dresses D wears 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个六岁的男孩为自己穿衣年龄足够大了。 enough to do sth 做 做够了。 dress sb ,给 穿衣。 wear 穿着 ，表示状态。故选 A。 考点：考查固定句式。 Sh

10、anghai is bigger than_in Jiangsu and bigger than_in China. A any city, any city B any city, any other city C any other city, the other cities D any other city, any city 答案： C 试题分析：句意：上海比苏州的任何一个城市都大，比中国的任意一个城市也大。（上海在苏州是最大的城市，在中国也是最大的城市）。用比较级表达最高级。这时注意比较的对象，不要包含自身。江苏不包含上海，所以上海可以和江苏的任意一个城市比较。上海是中国的城市之一

11、，所以要和其他的任何一个城市比，要排除自身。 any orher city,任意其他的一个城市。故选 B。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 -Who is that girl sitting there_ -Well, if you must know,her name is Jenny. A friendly B lonely C lovely D quietly 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在那悄悄坐着地女孩是谁？如果你确实想知道，她叫詹尼。A有好的，形容词 B孤独的，形容词， C可爱的，形容词， D悄悄地，副词。形容词在句中做定语或表语，副词用来修饰动词，在句中，修饰坐的方式，故选 D。 考

12、点：考查形容词和副词的用法。 -Which month has_ days in a year -February. A few B little C the fewest D the least 答案： C 试题分析：句意：一年中那个月的天数最少？二月。 in ,of 最高级的标志，说明比较的范围，故用最高级。 few, the fewest修饰可数名词复数， little, the least修饰不可数名词，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词的比较级。 Christmas is coming soon.Shall we _the decorations on the tree？ A put in

13、 B put out C put up D put on 答案 ： C 试题分析：句意：圣诞节很快就到了，我们把装饰品挂在树上好吗？ A放进， B熄灭 C张贴，悬挂 D穿上，结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定词组。 -_is your new teacher like -Friendly and polite. A What B How C Why D Where 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你的新老师怎么样 -友好并有礼貌。 what islike 问人物性格特征， what do/doeslook like 问人物外貌特征。结合句子结构和回答，故选 A。 考点：考查特殊疑问词。 -Are

14、 you the same weight as Tom -No,I am not _ Tom. A as same heavy as B,as same as C.so heavy as D.the same heavy as 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你和汤姆一样的体重吗？不，我没有汤姆重。 the same as 像 一样， same后加名词； not as/soas, 不像 一样， 不像 一样。即前者不及后者。故选 C 考点：考查主谓一致。 The pair of shoes _my feet at all. A arent fit B isnt fit C doesnt fit D

15、dont fit 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这双鞋一点儿也不合脚。 fit,合 身，与 相称，动词。肯定句变否定句：谓语中有系动词或情态动词时，在其后加 not ，谓语是一般实意动词时，通常应根据不同时态和人称在实意动词之前加 dont, doesnt, didnt。 The pair of shoes中心词是 pair,所以看做单数，该句是一般现在时，主语是单数，故选 C。 考点：考查主谓一致。 The TV programme on this channel was so_that everyone there felt_. A boring, boring B bored, borin

16、g C boring,bored D bored,bored 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这个频道的电视节目是如此的令人无聊，以至那里的每个人感到厌烦。以 -ing结尾的形容词，多用来修饰物，意为 “令人怎样 ”。以 -ed 结尾的形容词多用来形容人，意为 “感到怎样 ”。结合句意及句子结构，故选 C。 考点：考查词义辨析。 完型填空 A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” _ in othe

17、r ways. People sometimes _ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐 ). For example, a friend may ask if you would like to go to the cinema. You_ say, “Great. Id love to. ” Or, you could say”_! Id love to go.” People _ use the expression（表达） to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone

18、 else how _ he is. You often hear such a(n) _ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who _ the ball with one hand making a(n) _ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬 ) to crowd, hoping to _ their cheers. 【小题1】 A

19、cooked B eaten C picked D used A speak B tell C talk D say A must B had to C might D need A Excuse me B Dont worry C Never mind D Hot dog A ever B yet C also D still A kind B hopeful C great D careful A person B dog C hand D people A catches B plays C throws D passes A funny B easy C exciting D good

20、 A lose B win C avoid(避免 ) D explain 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 B 试题分析：这篇短文通过讲述 hot dog 是美国最受欢迎的食物之一，它的名字来自于德国的猪牛肉混合香肠， hot dog 还被应用于生活的其他方面，表达不同的含义。像代表快乐等。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。你可能听说过用其它方式使用的 hot dog.动词的过去分词做名词的后置定语。结合句意可知选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词

21、及语境的理解。句意 : 有时人们说热狗是为了表达快乐。speak后经常加语言， tell,告诉， tell sb to do sth ,告诉某人做某事。 talk 后经常和介词 to/with/about， say后加说的内容。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查情态动词及语境的理结合，句意为：你可能会说，好的，我乐意。 A必须 B不得不，表示客观原因。 C可能，表猜测。 D需要，在疑问句和否定句中为情态动词，肯定句中为实意动词。结合句意，故选 C. 【小题 4】考查词组及语境的理解。句意：或者，你也可以说， hot dog ,我愿意。结合上文可知选 D。 【小题 5】考查形副词及语境的理解。句意：人

22、们也用这种表达描述一个爱炫耀的人。 A曾经 B还 C也 D仍然，结合句意及上下文可知选 C。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。他设法展示给其 他的人他是多么的棒。 A善良的 B有希望的 C伟大的，棒的 D认真的。结合上文，爱炫耀的人的特点就是炫耀他有多好多棒。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：我们经常会听说叫做 hot dog 的人。A人，有单复数， B狗 C 手 D人们，本身是复数。根据句子结构及句意，选 A。 【小题 8】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：例如，他是一个用一只手接住球的运动员。在定语从句中，连接词的单复数和先行词一直，该句中先行词是player,单数。故选

23、A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。用一只手做简单的接球动作似乎更困难。A有趣的 B简单的容易的 C令人兴奋的 D好的。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他对着人群鞠躬，希望赢得他们的欢呼声。 A丢失 B赢 C避免 D解释，结合句意及上文理解，故选 B。 考点：文化类短文。 阅读理解 Vanilla is my best friend. She is a lovely girl with two big, beautiful eyes. But she always hides them behind a pair of black glasses. One day,

24、 though, I nearly ended our friendship. I remember that day clearly. We were sitting in class. The teacher was giving us our results for a Chinese test. I had done badly. I felt so sad that I wouldnt talk to anyone. At lunchtime, I even stayed in the classroom alone. Suddenly, I heard a voice. It wa

25、s Vanilla. “You look very unhappy,” she said. “Whats wrong ” I looked up at her, but said nothing. I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I thought she was making fun of me. I stayed silent, but Vanilla didnt go away. She kept asking me questions: “Is it because of the exam Do you want me t

26、o show you the right answers ” I looked away from her. When I looked up again, Vanilla had gone. And so had my exam paper! I didnt know what to do. I looked everywhere for me paper, but couldnt find it. In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and g

27、ot a big surprise. Vanilla had written the right answer next to every one of my mistakes. My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along. How mean I had been to her when she was being so nice. I wanted to hug her, but all I did was to hold her hands and say, “Thank you.” That afterno

28、on, Vanilla and I walked home together. I felt so happy that I had to thank her again. We were still best friends. 【小题 1】 The writer felt sad because _ in the Chinese test. A she got a bad mark B Vanilla had done better than her C she didnt have a high mark D the teacher was angry with her 【小题 2】 Va

29、nilla really came to the writer to _. A make fun of her B find out what had happened to her C help her D show her the right answers 【小题 3】 Vanilla left the writer because she _. A wanted to write the right answers for the writer B didnt know what to do to help her friend C was angry with the writer

30、D wanted to go home for lunch 【小题 4】 Which of the following phrases has the same meaning as “make fun of” A Saying “hello” to. B Seeing me off. C Laughing at. D Looking after. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：这篇短文 Vanilla是我最好的朋友。作者讲述了一次语文考试他考得很糟糕，而 Vanilla考得很好，当 Vanilla想帮助他时，他误会了 Vanilla

31、，以为朋友在嘲笑他。最后朋友用实际行动打动了作者，作者深深感激 Vanilla。他们仍然是好朋友。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 I had done badly. I felt so sad that I wouldnt talk to anyone.描述，我考试发挥很差，我是如此悲伤以至我不愿和任何人交谈。故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段 My face went red. Vanilla had been trying to help me all along.描述，我的脸变红了， Vanilla一直都在设法帮助我，可知选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据

32、短文最后一段 In the afternoon, Vanilla came up to my desk and gave me my exam paper back. I looked at it and got a big surprise. Vanilla had written the right answer next to every one of my mistakes.描述，可知Vanilla离开作者，是为了给作者写正确答案：，故选 A。 【小题 4】词义推测题。根据短文第二段 I knew Vanilla had got a good mark in the test. I t

33、hought she was making fun of me描述，我知道 Vanilla在考试中获得了好成绩，我认为他在嘲笑我。 laugh at 嘲笑 ，故选 C。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 When it rains, do your shoes get wet Of course they do! But you can buy these pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes”. They keep the rain off wet. Who sweeps the floor at your home Do you do it yoursel

34、f Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you just need a cat. Get a cat and buy these four “Dusters (抹布 )for Cats ”. You talk too long on the phone, dont you Most teenagers do! Save time buy the “Telephone Dumbbell (哑铃 )”! It weighs five kilos. Then your calls will be less than five minutes. Do your

35、 friends sometimes come up behind you and make you jump Do cars come around the corner when you try to cross the road Well, you can solve that problem with these modern “Forward backward Glasses.” Look forward with the right eye and back with the left. 【小题 1】 Which of the following pictures is the r

36、ight order to match the text A d; a; b; c B b; a; c; d C d; a; c; b D b; d; a; c 【小题 2】 From the text, we know that cats can help mother to _. A do some housework B keep the rain off C speak on the phone D look for something 【小题 3】 Which of the following is NOT true A The “Telephone Dumbbell” weighs

37、 about five kilos. B “Forward backward Glasses” can help us look forward with the left eye and back with the right. C A cat with four “Dusters (抹布 )for Cats” can sweep the floor for us. D The pretty red and white “Umbrella for Shoes” will keep the shoes from getting wet 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】

38、B 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了四款新式发明， “Umbrella for Shoes”. “Dusters (抹布 )for Cats ”.“Telephone Dumbbell (哑铃 )”“Forward backward Glasses.”这四种新式物件，适应人们不同情况下的需求。 【小题 1】推理判断题。根据短文根据短文描述的顺序，故选 A. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Who sweeps the floor at your home Do you do it yourself Perhaps your mother does it. Well, now you jus

39、t need a cat.，可知，猫可以帮助擦地，即做家务，故选 A。 【小题 3】是非判断题。找出错误的选项，根据短文第四段 Look forward with the right eye and back with the left.描述，用右眼向前看，用左眼向后看。故 B项不正确。 考点：科普类短文阅读。 Peter wondered why he didnt have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never giving. One day Peter told Bill, “Id like to give a p

40、arty on Saturday, Id like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. Wed be happy to come.” “Perhaps youd like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. Im sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked another friend, B

41、etty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery.” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didnt forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give th

42、e party at their house! They agreed. The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitat

43、ion.” 【小题 1】 The party was held _ . A at Peters house B in a large hall C at Peters friends house D in a secret place 【小题 2】 .Which of the following is not true A Betty made the best cake. B Mary Jackson sang well. C Bill played the violin well. D The Jacksons did hard work for the party. 【小题 3】 Fro

44、m the story, we can see Peter was _ . A a selfish man B good at making friends C a warm-hearted man D a welcomed friend 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了彼得没有很多的朋友，原因是他总是索取而从不奉献。短文通过他召开生日聚会，邀请朋友的同时，向不同的人提出不同的要求的故事表现了他的自私。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him g

45、ive the party at their house!描述，他甚至要求吉姆和玛丽让他在他们家举行聚会。故选 C。 【小题 2】是非判断题。问题是那个是不正确的，根据短文第二段 You and Martha sing well together描述， you指上文的 Bill， B项玛丽 杰克逊唱得好，故选 B. 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据短文的描述，彼得是一个只索取不奉献的人。故选 A. 考点：故事类类短文阅读。 书面表达 请以 “My School Life” 为题写一篇 70词的英语短文。要点如下： 1.学校大而且漂亮，有三栋大楼，一个图书馆，里面藏书很多。 2.上午 9:00开始上

46、课，下午 4:30结束。 3.我们不需早起，有大量时间从事课外活动。每天只有半小时作业。 4.我们的课程有语文，数学，地理，电脑等，我最喜欢。，因为。 5.我们有许多兴趣小组和课外活动。在班上我参加的俱乐部最多。 我们总是玩得开心。 答案： My School Life I love my school very much. Its very big and beautiful. there are three buildings and a library with a lot of books in it .We have lessons from 9:00 a.m to 4:00 p.m

47、. Every day we only need to spend about half an hour doing my homework so we have enough time to take part in after-school activities. We also have many interest groups . I took part in the clubs most in the class. best of all ,we neednt get up early. We have many subjects,such as Chinese, math, geo

48、graphy, computer and so on.My favourite subject is Chinese .because l learn a lot from our chinses teacher.she is popular with us . We always have fun in my school. 试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料非常详细，一共五个要点。主要介绍学校的环境，作息，活动等。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，注意时态与时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。 【亮点说明】篇短文使用