2015学年江苏泰州海陵八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015学年江苏泰州海陵八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 缺词填空 (共 10小题；每空一词各 1分，共 10分 ) Do you know DIY It is very popular a_【小题 1】 _ young people. Suzy and her classmates often talk about DIY and enjoy their o_【小题 2】 _ works. Suzy has so many tools at h_【小题 3】 _, for example, different kinds of brushes. Every Christmas ,

2、Suzy makes a lot of paper c_【小题 4】 _for her friends. I like the card with tall Christmas trees b_【小题 5】 _. When I get the card, I felt so e_【小题6】 _. How wonderful it is! Now I am a new m_【小题 7】 _of the DIY Club. We have activities on Thurs day afternoon.We always sell our works to other c_【小题 8】 _.

3、Then we can raise some m_【小题 9】 _ for thestudents in poor areas. Its an e_【小题 10】 _and meaning thing 答案：【小题 1】 among 【小题 2】 own 【小题 3】 home 【小题 4】 cards 【小题 5】 best 【小题 6】 excited 【小题 7】 member 【小题 8】 classmates 【小题 9】 money 【小题 10】 exciting 试题分析： 【小题 1】考查介词及语境。句意： DIY在年轻人中很受欢迎。 Among在三个三个以上当中。故填 am

4、ong。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境。句意： Suzy和他的同班同学谈论有关 DIY并且享受他们自己的作品。 Own自己的，故填 own。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境。句意：她在家有如此多的工具。 At home 在家，故填 home。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境。句意： Suzy为她的朋友们 制作了纸贺卡。 paper cards纸贺卡，故填 cards。 【小题 5】考查副词及语境。句意 :我最喜欢带有高大圣诞树的那张卡片了，此题考查副词， like best 最喜欢，故填 best。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境。句意：当我收到卡片时我感到特别的兴奋，人感觉到兴奋应用 excited，

5、故填 excited。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境。句意：今天我成为了俱乐部中的一名新成员。故填 member。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境。句意：我们卖我们的作品给其他的同班同学；此题考查名词，故填 classmates。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境。句意：那样我们就能为贫困地区的学生们挣钱。故填 money。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境。句意：这也是一件让人兴奋且有意义的事情，故填 exciting。 考点：考查缺词填空。 连词成句。 【小题 1】 put, not, books, you, on, should, so many, shelf, the 【小题 2】 in the U

6、SA, as, is, those, bus, as, the, comfortable 【小题 3】 two hours, took, get, about, us, it, to, by bus, there 【小题 4】 you, would, best friend, as, who, your, choose 【小题 5】 have, hour, only, we, an, of, every day, homework 答案：【小题 1】 You should not put so many books on the shelf. 【小题 2】 The bus is as comf

7、ortable as those in the USA. 【小题 3】 It took us about two hours to get there by bus. 【小题 4】 Who would you choose as your best friend 【小题 5】 We only have an hour of homework every day. 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：你不应该放这么多书在书架上。 【小题 2】句意：这辆公交车和美国的那些公交车一样舒服。 【小题 3】句意在；坐公交车到那花费了我们大约两个小时的时间。 【小题 4】句意：你选择谁做你最好的朋友？ 【小题

8、5】句意 :我么每天仅有一个小时的作业。 考点：考查连词成句。 阅读表达：根据短文内容回答问题 (每小题 2分，共 10分 ) I like to get up late, so my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m., so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall. We have an hour for lunch. We eat lunch and chat there. We can also

9、listen to pop music in the hall. We eat fruit and vegetables every day. We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us. I love computers, so we have Computer Studies every day. We wear school uniforms, but we do not wear ties. The classes are quite small. There are 15 studen

10、ts in each class. There is a park on one side of our school and a shopping mall on the other. We have a big librarywith lots of useful books. We also have a tennis court and a swimming pool. There are lots of clubs and after-school activities. We only have half an hour of homework every day, and we

11、do not do homework at weekends. Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater. 【小题 1】 How many hours for lessons are there in my school 【小题 2】 Why do we have Maths every day 【小题 3】 How many students are there in my class 【小题 4】 How often do we go on a school trip to a museum or a thea

12、ter 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for the passage （ Less than 5 words） 答案：【小题 1】 Five hours。 【小题 2】 Because we are interested in it. 【小题 3】 Fifteen. 【小题 4】 Every month. 【小题 5】 My ideal school. 试题分析：这篇短文介绍了我理想中的学校是什么样子的。 【小题 1】句意：在我们学校有几个小时的课程 根据 my ideal school starts at 9 a.m. It finished at 3 P.m.,

13、so we will have lots of time for after-school activities. There is a big dining hall.We have an hour for lunch.可知九点开始，三点结束，中间有一个小时吃饭，故共五小时。 【小题 2】句意：为什么每天我们上数学课？根据 We have Maths every day because I think Maths is very interesting to us。可知我们对数学感兴趣。 【小题 3】句意；在我们班有多少名学生？根据 There are 15 students in each

14、 class.可知每个班十五名学生，我们班也是如此。 【小题 4】句意：我们多长时间去一次博物馆或影院。根据 Every month, we go on a school trip to a museum or a theater.可知我们每个月去一次。 【小题 5】句意 :这篇文章最好的题目。通读全文，是介绍的我理想中的学校。 考点：考查阅读短文回答问题。 任务型阅读 （共 10小题；每空一词各 1分，满分 10分） Do you want to be the most popular person in the class You dont need to change your char

15、acter; you just need to improve your personality. The most popular people are trusted (信任 ) and loved because they stay normal but still have something that makes them different from the rest of us. Here are some pieces of advice on how to become the most popular person in the class. If you want oth

16、ers to like and respect (尊重 ) you, you have to start by liking yourself. Do not change yourself in order to please others. Be helpful to everyone and d it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by being nice you make others happy. Be active and have a positive attitu

17、de (积极的态度 ) towards life. Develop confidence in yourself. Stay clean and wear fresh clothes. Do not try to follow fashion to please others. Respect cannot be bought with big words or money. You have to get it by being honest. It also helps your personal growth. You must be a person that can be trust

18、ed to get respect. To be a【小题 1】 person Something you dont need to do Dont try to follow 【小题 2】 or change yourself to make others pleased. You cant 【小题 3】 respect with big words or money. Something you 【小题4】 _ to do Win others respect 【小题 5】 liking yourself. Be honest, helpful and 【小题 6】 to everyone

19、. Have an【小题 7】 and positive attitude towards life and develop confidence in yourself. 【小题 8】 fresh clothes and keep clean. Conclusion 【小题 9】 your personality instead of 【小题 10】 your character, and you will be popular. 答案：【小题 1】 popular 【小题 2】 fashion 【小题 3】 get 【小题 4】 need 【小题 5】 by 【小题 6】 nice 【小题

20、 7】 active 【小题 8】 Wear 【小题 9】 improve 【小题 10】 Changing 试题分析： 【小题 1】根据 Do you want to be the most popular person in the class 可知你想在班上做个最受欢迎的人吗？故填 popular。 【小题 2】根据 Do not try to follow fashion to please others.可知不能总跟时尚让其他人高兴。故填 fashion。 【小题 3】根据 Respect cannot be bought with big words or money.可 知尊重不

21、能靠好好和金钱收买，故填 get。 【小题 4】因为上面是不必做的，下面应该是需要做的，故填 need。 【小题 5】根据 If you want others to like and respect (尊重 ) you, you have to start by liking yourself.可知赢得别人的尊重要开始于欣赏自己，喜欢自己，故填 by。 【小题 6】根据 Be helpful to everyone and do it happily. Being nice to people is almost like helping them, too, because by bein

22、g nice you make others happy.可知对每个人有帮助，并高兴地做，对人们好叫人们快乐，故填 nice。 【小题 7】根据 Be active and have a positive attitude (积极的态度 ) towards life.可知对待生活要有活跃积极的态度。故填 active。 【小题 8】根据 Stay clean and wear fresh clothes.可知保持干净穿新鲜衣服，故填Wear。 【小题 9】根据 You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve yo

23、ur personality.可知你不必改变自己的形象你只需要提高自己的素质。故填Improve。 【小题 10】根据 You dont need to change your character; you just need to improve your personality.可知你不必改变自己的形象你只需要提高自己的素质，故填changing。 考点：考 查任务型阅读。 单项选择 * I heard Max sing just now. What beautiful voice! Thats true. He also has good sense of humour. A /; /

24、B a; a C a; / D the; a 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： -刚才我听见 Max唱歌了，多么美妙的嗓音啊！ -的确是真的，他也很有幽默感。此题考查冠词，因为 voice是可数名词，故用 a。根据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查冠词。 - Whats Jims English teacher like - . A She is fine. B She works in our school . C She likes singing. D She is helpful and generous. 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -吉姆的英语老师怎么样？ -她是有帮助的，心地善良

25、的。 前半句询问的是人的性格怎么样？ A 她很好，应用 How is she B 她在学校工作，应问 Where does she work C她喜欢唱歌，应问 What does she like 故选 D。 考点：考查情景交际 The street was very busy because there was traffic. A too much B too many C much too D many too 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：这条街上太繁忙了，因为有太多的交通了。因为 traffic是不可数名词，故用 too much来修饰； too many修饰可数名词的复数； m

26、uch too修饰形容词或副词；故选 A。 考点：考查副词 - Lets go out to enjoy the fresh air - . A That sounds great. B Why C So what D Its not a good idea. 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意： -我们一起出去吸新鲜空气吧！ -听起来太好了。 此题考查情景交际，根据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际 - Dad, Im fixing my bike, can you give me a hand - Just . Be sure of your own ability. A wait a mo

27、ment B help myself C do it yourself D hope for the best 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意： -爸爸，我在修理我的自行车，你能帮我一下吗？ -自己做吧，相信自己的能力。此题考查情景交际， A等会儿； B随便； C自己做； D希望最好，根据后一句，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际 - The spelling isnt right. You missed an “r” here. - Yes. Would you please pass me my A biscuit B rubber C ruler D glass 答案： B 试题分析 : 句

28、意： -你的拼写不正确，你丢了个 r字母。 -是的，你能递给我我的橡皮吗？此题考查情景， A点心，饼干； B橡皮； C尺子： D玻璃；根据前半句，少写了个字母，故应用橡皮，故选 B。 考点：考查名词词语释义 I like her bright _ eyes and they make her _ really pretty and kind. A smilling, look B smiling, to look C smile, looks D smiling, look 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：我喜欢她明亮的充满笑意的眼睛。它们让她看起来真的很漂亮很善良。前半句中， smiling

29、修饰 eyes，后面句中考查的是 make somebody do sth叫某人做某事；故选 D。 考点：考查固定短语 Id like to buy Guo Jingmings Tiny Times. You had better his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A dont read B not to read C not reading D not read 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -我想买郭敬明的小时代。 -你最好不要读他的书。他的故事们远离我们的生活。此题考查 you had better not

30、 do sth你最好不要做某事。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查固定句式。 I have more storybooks than do. But your books are not as interesting as . A you; me B yours; mine C yours; I D you; mine 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -我比你有更多的故事书。 -但是你的书不如我的有趣。此题考查代词，前面一个句子是缺少主语，故用人称代词主格；后面一个句子是书进行比较，应用名词性物主代词。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查代词。 Who is that girl sitting t

31、here Well, her name is Jenny. A friendly B happy C lovely D quietly 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意： -安静地坐在那的那个女孩是谁？ -好，她的名字叫珍妮。此题考查副词，因为 sit是个动词，故用副词修饰。根据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查副词。 Im thirsty now. Would you please give me water to drink A many B any C some D a lots of 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：我现在渴了。你能给我点水喝吗？此题考查固定句式， some用于此处，希望得到对

32、方的肯定回答。故选 C。 考点：考查代词。 Tom has than Daniel. A fewer news B fewer goldfish C less sheep D more CD 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意： Tom有的金鱼比 Daniel要少一些。此题考查比较级， A中news是不可数名词不可以用 few修饰； C中 sheep是可数名词应用 few修饰；DCD是可数名词， CD要用复数，故选 B。 考点：考查比较级和名词 Im sorry for all your books the floor. A knock, over B knock, onto C knocking

33、, over D knocking, onto 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：我很抱歉把你所有的书撞到了地上。 因为 for是个介词，后应用动名词， knock over打翻撞倒；故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 Why not an English club to practise English A to join, speaking B join, speaking C to join, to speak D join, to speak 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：为什么不加入英语俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？ why not+do sth固定句式，为什么不做某事； practice d

34、oing something练习做某事；故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式。 I have two brothers. One is a driver, and is a doctor. A the other B another C other D others 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：我有两个兄弟。一个是司机，另一个是医生。两个事物，其中一个为 one，另一个是 the other；故选 A。 考点：考查不定代词。 完型填空 完形填空 （共 15题每小题 1分，计 15分） My family went on a trip to last year. We went there in

35、autumn. We think it is the best to visit England. The is usually quite fine and there arent too many in October. We in a small hotel in the west of England. We did most of the sightseeing on foot. Sometimes we went sightseeing underground. We went shopping and spent much .What we liked most was goin

36、g to watch some plays we didnt have the chance(机会 ) to watch such good at home. A lot of people say that food is not very nice. We dont think so. Its true that most of the famous was French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some really good traditional English .We enjoyed our holiday so much that we

37、 decided to go there this year. We are going to take our umbrellas with us. I believe sometimes well them. 【小题1】 A New York B Washington C London D Tokyo A autumn B year C season D day A UK B weather C people D library A visitors B trucks C houses D places A came B stayed C bought D borrowed A to B

38、by C of D for A too B either C as well D also A sport B food C money D drink A but B or C so D because A plays B jokes C films D stories A British B Chinese C Japanese D Canadian A halls B houses C buildings D food A visitors B friends C meals D clothes A more B again C once D second A like B give C

39、 see D need 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 D 试题分析：本文讲述的是我们应该对贫穷的可怜的人奉献出我们的爱心，或者给他一个温柔的微笑或任何一个善举，这是我们应该做的。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境。句意：去年我和家人去了伦敦。因为后面提到了英格兰， A. New York 纽约； B. Washington 华盛顿； C. Londo

40、n伦敦； D. Toky东京；只有伦敦属英格兰，故选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境。句意：我认为那是我们参观英格兰最好的季节。 A. autumn秋季； B. year年； C. season 季节； D. day天，白天；因为后面提到了这会 天气最好，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境。句意：这会天气非常好。 . A. UK联合王国； B. weather天气； C. people 人们； D. library图书馆，根据句意，只能是天气，故选 B 。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境。句意：早十月份也没有太多的游客。 A. visitors 游客； B. trucks卡车； C. hou

41、ses房子； D. places地方；根据意思只能是没有太多的游客。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境。句意 :我们住在英格兰西部的一个小旅馆里。 . A. came来； B. stayed呆； C. bought买； D. borrowed借；根据句意，只能是呆在一个小旅馆里；故选 B。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境。句意：有时候我们乘地铁进行观光。 By underground乘地铁的意思，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查副词及语境。句意：有时候我们还去购物。 . A. too也，放于句末； B. either也，放于否定句式末； C. as well 也；放于句末； D. also也，放于

42、；根据句意，故选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境。句意：我们花了很多钱。根据钱一句，我们也去购物，肯定要花钱，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查连词及语境。句意：我们最喜欢做的事就是去观看话剧因为在家没有机会看。前后句是因果关系，故选 D。 【小题 10】考查名词及语境。句意：因为在家没有观看这么多话剧的机会。 .因为前面提到了是话剧，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境。句意：许多人说英氏食物不是很好。因为去的是伦敦，故是英国的食物，故选 A。 【小题 12】考查名词及语境。句意：最著名的是食物是法国的，意大利的或是中国的这是真实的； A. halls 大厅； B. houses房

43、子； C. buildings 建筑物； D. food食物 ；根据前后文的意思，现在讲的是食物，故选 D。 【小题 13】考查名词词及语境。句意：我们真的吃到了一些英国传统的大餐。A. visitors游客； B. friends朋友； C. meals大餐； D. clothes衣服；根据前后文意思应该是吃大餐，故选 C。 【小题 14】考查副词及语境。句意：我们决定今年再去一次那。 A. more 更多；B. again再一次，又一次； C. once一次； D. second两次；根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 15】考查动词及语境。句意：我们会随身携带雨伞，我想有时候我们会需要他们的。

44、 .A. like喜欢； B. give给； C. see 看到； D. need需要；根据上文意思应该是有时候我们会需要雨伞的，故选 D。 考点：考查日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good at fishing and it didnt take long for him to catch a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the chi

45、ld was very cute(可爱 ), and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child shook（摇） her head. The old man was surprised and asked, “Why dont you want the fish ” The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(竿 ) in your hands.” The old man asked, “Why do you want the rod ” “It doesnt take l

46、ong to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go fishing by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any more fish to eat.” I think you will certainly say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know how to fish, she can not have fish to eat, even though she h

47、as the fishing rod. Its useless to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the most important, not the fishing rod. Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will no longer fear(害怕 )the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought that if she had a f

48、ishing rod, she would have fish to eat. 【小题 1】 The old man was fishing on the bank of _ A a river B a lake C a pool D a stream 【小题 2】 Why did the child refuse(拒绝 ) the fish the old man gave her A Because she didnt like fish Because she wanted his fishing rod Because the old man had few fish Because she wanted to learn fishing skills 【小题 3】 The writer thought the child was _ after she explained why she didnt want the fish. A smart B h