2019年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案解析.docx
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1、试 卷 第 1页 , 总 34页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 绝密启用前2019年江苏省高考英语试卷试卷副标题考 试 范 围 : xxx; 考 试 时 间 : 100 分 钟 ; 命 题 人 : xxx题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总 分得 分注 意 事 项 :1 答 题 前 填 写 好 自 己 的 姓 名 、 班 级 、 考 号 等 信 息2 请 将 答 案 正 确 填 写 在 答 题 卡 上 第 I 卷 ( 选 择 题 )请 点 击 修 改 第 I 卷 的 文 字 说 明 评 卷 人 得 分 一 、 短 对 话1 Where does thi
2、s conversation take place?A In a classroom. B In a hospital. C In a museum.【 答 案 】 B【 解 析 】【 原 文 】W: Excuse me, sir, visiting hours are over now.Your wife must get some rest. M: Oh, Im sorry, doctor. I didnt hear the bell, or I wouldve left earlier.2 What does Jack want to do?A Take fitness classes.
3、 B Buy a pair of gym shoes. C Change his workschedule.【 答 案 】 A【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: Hello, my name is Jack. I need to get in shape. How do I register for the classes? W: Wellneed you to join the gym, and then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best. 3 What are the speakers talking abou
4、t?A What to drink. B Where to meet. C When to leave.【 答 案 】 B【 解 析 】 试 卷 第 2页 , 总 34页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 【 原 文 】W: Ill see you at the theatre. M: Better still, lets meet in the Red Lion bar to have a littlenice talk. W: Good idea, and Id love to have a drink there.4 What is the relationship
5、 between the speakers?A Colleges. B Classmates. C Strangers.【 答 案 】 C【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: Hello, my name is JohnArber.And Im calling to ask about the position advertised inFridays DailyMail. W: Yes, the position is still open. You could come over and have a talk with us.5 Why is Emily mentioned in the c
6、onversation?A She might want a ticket.B She is looking for the man.C She has an extra ticket.【 答 案 】 A【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: I have an extra ticket to the concert tonight. Would you like to join me? W: Thanks, but I already have one. You can ask Emily. She might be interested.评 卷 人 得 分 二 、 长 对 话听 下 面 一 段
7、较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下 小 题 。6 How long did James run his business?A 10 years. B 13years. C 15 years.7 How does the woman feel about James situation?A Embarrassed. B Concerned. C Disappointed. 【 答 案 】6 C7 B 试 卷 第 3页 , 总 34页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装 订 线 【 解 析 】【 原 文 】W: Did you know James went out of b
8、usiness? M: Really? When was that? W: Last month. M:Thats too bad! He had owned that business for 15 years. What happened? W: I dont know.But life must be pretty tough for his family now. His sons are still so young. One is 13 and theother is 10. M: Well, maybe things are not as bad as they seem to
9、be. W: I hope so.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下 小 题 。8 What has Kates mother decided to do?A Return to school. B Change her job. C Retire from work.9 What did Kates mother study at college? A Oil painting. B Art history. C Business administration.10 What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A
10、Disapproving. B Ambiguous. C Understanding.【 答 案 】8 A9 C10 C【 解 析 】 【 原 文 】W: Guess what? My mothers decided to go back to school. M: Why? W: Well, she alwaysloved art, but learned business admistration at college, because her parents thought it wasdifficult for an artist to find a job. M: So she wa
11、nts to study art now? W: Yeah, oil paining.Its been her dream for a long time. M: Its nice to return to learn what she loves. But, Kate, Istill think old age should be about peace and relaxation. Hurrying to school every day andhaving to pass exams sounds a bit too much for her. W: You know, she ret
12、ired last year andIm leaving for the university soon. She needs to find something interesting to do. M: Well,maybe, if its what she wants. 听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下 小 题 。11 What is the man doing?A Chairing a meeting. B Hosting a radio program. C Conducting a jobinterview. 试 卷 第 4页 , 总 34页 外 装 订 线
13、请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 12 What benefits Mary most in her job?A Her wide reading. B Her leaders guidance. C Her friends help13 Who will Mary talk about next?A Her teacher. B Her father C Her mother.【 答 案 】11 B12 A13 C【 解 析 】 【 原 文 】M: Dear listeners, for todays show, I have with me, my colleague, Mary L
14、enny. She has beena radio and TV reporter for many years. Mary, welcome to our show! W: Its a pleasure to behere. M: Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become areporter? Both my parents had a great influence on my choice of work, instead of trying topick out a j
15、ob for me, they helped me learn those things that led me to it. M: How did they dothat? W: My father always told me that an education was one of the greatest advantages Icould have, one that would always stay with me. He used to tell me that readers were leaders,and encouraged me to read all I could
16、.As a result, Ive always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been a valuablehelp to me in radio and television reporting. M: What about your mother? W: Well, mymother helped me in a much different way.听 下 面 一 段 较 长 对 话 , 回 答 以 下
17、 小 题 。14 Why does the man seldom do exercise?A He lacks motivation.B He has a heart problem.C He works all the time.15 What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do? A Hes an athlete.B Hes a researcher.C Hes a journalist.16 Why does the woman speak of a study? 试 卷 第 5页 , 总 34页外 装 订 线 学校:_姓名:_班级 :_考号:_ 内 装
18、订 线 A To encourage the man.B To recommend an exercise.C To support her findings.17 How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?A 300 minutes.B 150 minute.C 75 minutes.【 答 案 】14 A 15 B16 A17 C【 解 析 】【 原 文 】M: We all know that exercise is good for us, but sometimes it seems too hard to
19、 leave the sofa.W: I can see that. You seldom do exercise. M: Plus, having the doctor tell us to get two and ahalf hoursexercise a week doesnt really help our motivation much. W: Dont bediscouraged. Now a new study suggests getting benefits from exercise doesnt have to be that demanding. Jacob Satte
20、lmair from Harvard University has done a study into how muchexercise is needed to lower the risk of heart attacks. M: Mmm, interesting! W: The studyshowed that people who put in 300 minutes a week of exercise had a 20% lower risk of deathdue to heart disease. Still, the people who exercise 115 minut
21、es a week did pretty well, too,lowering their death risk by 14 %. M:And what about the people who exercise half as muchas that, like what I probably do? Does that help? W: Of course, even 15 minutes would help.评 卷 人 得 分 三 、 单 项 选 择 18 We have entered into an age _ dreams have the best chance of comi
22、ng true.A.which B.what C.when D.that【 答 案 】 C【 解 析 】 试 卷 第 6页 , 总 34页 外 装 订 线 请不要在装订 线内答题 内 装 订 线 【 详 解 】考 查 定 语 从 句 。 句 意 : 我 们 已 经 进 入 到 了 一 个 时 代 , 在 这 个 时 代 梦 想 实 现 的 机 会 最 大 。句 中 先 行 词 为 an age( 一 个 时 代 ) , 且 先 行 词 在 从 句 中 作 时 间 状 语 , 所 以 关 系 词 用 when。故 选 C。19 The musician along with his band m
23、embers _ ten performances in the lastthree months.A gives B has given C have given D give【 答 案 】 B【 解 析 】 【 详 解 】考 查 现 在 完 成 时 与 主 谓 一 致 。 句 意 : 在 过 去 的 三 个 月 里 , 这 名 音 乐 家 与 他 的 乐 队 成 员 已经 完 成 了 十 场 演 出 。 由 “ in the last three months” 可 知 , 这 句 话 的 时 态 为 现 在 完成 时 , 故 排 除 AD 选 项 。 本 句 主 语 为 the musi
24、cian, 为 第 三 人 称 单 数 形 式 , 句 中 的“ along with his band members” 是 附 加 成 分 , 故 谓 语 动 词 要 用 第 三 人 称 单 数 形 式 。故 选 B。20 The doctor shares his phone number with the patients _ they need medical assistance.A if only B as if C even though D in case【 答 案 】 D【 解 析 】【 详 解 】考 查 状 语 从 句 的 连 词 。 句 意 : 医 生 给 了 病 人
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