职称英语综合类A级模拟64及答案解析.doc

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1、职称英语综合类 A级模拟 64及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第 1部分：词汇选项(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The manager got angry because his secretary was ten minutes late.（分数：1.00）A.was in a bad moodB.lost his temperC.changed his mindD.have a passion2.His words activated my spirit.（分数：1.00）A.curbedB.dampenedC.confusedD.stimulated3.

2、I had neither time nor inclination to hear about the afflicted cow.（分数：1.00）A.energyB.patienceC.dullnessD.interest4.Success often depends on temperament .（分数：1.00）A.educationB.aristocracyC.dispositionD.experience5.The number of the United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increas

3、e.（分数：1.00）A.encouragedB.enforcedC.expectedD.entitled6.We all think that the new device he has proposed is ingenious .（分数：1.00）A.effectiveB.cleverC.implausibleD.original7.The famous athlete expressed his regret at the failure of the running race.（分数：1.00）A.disapprovalB.sorryC.shameD.disagree8.We sho

4、uld give our guests some art crafts authentically Chinese so that they could better understand Chinese culture.（分数：1.00）A.genuinelyB.elegantlyC.intentionallyD.thoroughly9.This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a town in the South.（分数：1.00）A.praisesB.writesC.imitatesD.describes10.Her sister urged

5、 her to apply for the job.（分数：1.00）A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised11.We had to turn to dried milk as fresh milk wasn“t available.（分数：1.00）A.add up toB.face up toC.fallback onD.carry on with12.The most crucial issue at present is how to solve the problem of food safety.（分数：1.00）A.necessaryB.impor

6、tantC.demandingD.urgent13.Although Peter is only 25 years old, he earns a large income.（分数：1.00）A.respectfulB.respectableC.respectiveD.respected14.Last week, I called on my teacher.（分数：1.00）A.telephonedB.rangC.visitedD.saw15.Can you find out the flaw in their research papers?（分数：1.00）A.argumentB.fai

7、lureC.featureD.defect二、第 2部分：阅读判断(总题数：1，分数：7.00)Coming Soon to a Theater Near You!What are special effects? Do you enjoy movies that use a lot of special effects Dinosaurs(恐龙) from the distant past! Space battles from the distant future! There has been a revolution in special effects, and it has tra

8、nsformed the movies we see. The revolution began in the mid 1970s with George Lucas“s Star Wars, a film that stunned (使震惊) audiences. That revolution continues to the present, with dramatic changes in special effects technology. The company behind these changes is Lucas“s Industrial Light don“t talk

9、 with your mouth full. Bread must be broken with your hands. It is never cut with a knife. Don“t pick something out of your teeth. Instead, excuse yourself to the bathroom. If possible, try not to cough at the table. Do not put your elbows (肘) on the table. In France, it is essential to have both ha

10、nds above the table at the same time. Do not put bones or anything else on the table. Things that are not eaten should be put on your plate.（分数：15.00）(1).Where is the napkin normally placed during the meal?（分数：3.00）A.On your chair.B.On the table.C.On your lap.D.On your plate.(2).The napkin is used o

11、nly for _.（分数：3.00）A.your foreheadB.your mouthC.your noseD.your face(3).Which utensil is used first?（分数：3.00）A.The knife.B.The fork.C.The spoon.D.The one furthest from the plate.(4).All of the following are finger foods except _.（分数：3.00）A.soupB.sandwichesC.cookiesD.hamburgers(5).Which of the follow

12、ing shows good table manners?（分数：3.00）A.Talking with your mouth full.B.Putting bones on your plate.C.Putting your elbows on the table.D.Chewing with your month open.七、第三篇(总题数：1，分数：15.00)To Have and Have NotIt had been boring hanging about the hotel all afternoon. The road crew were playing a game wi

13、th dollar notes. Folding them into small planes to see whose would fly the furthest. Having nothing better to do, I joined in and won five, and then took the opportunity to escape with my profit. Despite the evil-looking clouds, I had to get out for a while. I headed for a shop on the other side of

14、the street. Unlike the others, it didn“t have a sign shouting its name and business, and instead of the usual impersonal modern lighting, there was an appealing glow inside. Strangely nothing was displayed in the window. Not put off by this, I went inside. It took my breath away. I didn“t know where

15、 to look, where to start. On one wall there hung three hand-stitched American quilts that were in such wonderful condition they might have been newly-made. I came across tin toys and antique furniture, and on the wall in front of me, a 1957 stratocaster guitar, also in excellent condition. A card pu

16、shed between the strings said $ 50. I ran my hand along a long shelf of records, reading their titles. And there was more. “Can I help you?“ She startled me. I hadn“t even seen the woman behind the counter come in. The way she looked at me, so directly and with such power. It was a look of such inte

17、nsity that for a moment I felt as if I were wrapped in some kind of magnetic or electrical field. I found it hard to take and almost turned away. But though it was uncomfortable. I was fascinated by the experience of her looking straight into me, and by the feeling that I was neither a stranger, nor

18、 strange, to her. Besides amusement her expression showed sympathy. It was impossible to tell her age. She reminded me faintly of my grandmother because, although her eyes were friendly. I could see that she was not a woman to fall out with. I spoke at last. “I was just looking really“, I said, thou

19、gh secretly wondering how much of the stuff I could cram into the bus. The woman turned away and went at once towards a back room, indicating that I should follow her. But it in no way lived up to the first room. The light made me feel peculiar, too. It came from an oil lamp that was hung from the c

20、entre of the ceiling and created huge shadows over everything. There were no rare electric guitars, no old necklaces, no hand-painted boxes with delicate flowers. It was also obvious that it must have taken years, decades, to collect so much rubbish, so many old documents arid papers. I noticed some

21、 old books, whose gold lettering had faded, making their titles impossible to read. “they look interesting“, I said, with some hesitation. “To be able to understand that kind of writing you must first have had a similar experience“, she said clearly. She noted the confused look on my face, but didn“

22、t add anything. She reached up for a small book which she handed to me. “This is the best book I can give you at the moment“, she laughed. “If you use it.“ I opened the book to find it full, or rather empty, with blank white pages, but paid her the few dollars she asked for it, becoming embarrassed

23、when I realised the notes were still folded into little paper planes. I put the book in my pocket, thanked her and left.（分数：15.00）(1).The writer wanted to leave the hotel, why?（分数：3.00）A.To enjoy the good weather.B.To have a change of scene.C.To spend all his winnings.D.To get away from the crew.(2)

24、.What attracted the writer to the shop?（分数：3.00）A.The lack of a sign or name.B.The fact that it was nearby.C.The empty window display.D.The light coming from inside.(3).The writer found the stock in the front of the shop _.（分数：3.00）A.of good conditionB.of good valueC.difficult to get atD.badly displ

25、ayed(4).What was unusual about the way the woman looked at him?（分数：3.00）A.It made him feel self-conscious.B.She was happy to stare at him.C.She seemed to know him well.D.It made him want to look away.(5).The writer disliked the back room because _.（分数：3.00）A.there was hardly anything in itB.she had

26、ordered him to go thereC.he saw nothing he really likedD.it was too dark to look around八、第 5部分：补全短文(总题数：1，分数：10.00)I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling, I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stan

27、d on your own two feet. 1 It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching at one another“s hands for reassurance. They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear

28、the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. 2 Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(蚕茧)into a larger cocoon. It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave an

29、d to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. 3 And many of today“s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing

30、 over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. 4 Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. 5 . A

31、 Most teenagers claim that they want to do what they like to, but they are actually doing the same. B. That“s the only kind of popularity that really counts. C. But some how they all end up crowded round listening to the same record. D. You may have some thoughts that you don“t care to share at once

32、 with your classmates. E. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. F. But take a good look at the present rebellion.（分数：10.00）九、第 6部分：完形填空(总题数：1，分数：15.00)A Powerful InfluenceThere can be no doubt at all that the Internet has made a huge differen

33、ce to our lives. Parents are worried that children spend too much time playing on the Internet, hardly 1 doing anything else in their spare time. Naturally, parents are 2 to find out why the Internet is so attractive, and they want to know if it can be 3 for their children. Should parents worry if t

34、heir children are spending that much time 4 their computers? Obviously, if children are bent over their computers for hours, absorbed 5 some game, instead of doing their homework, then something is wrong. Parents and children could decide how much use the child should 6 use of the Internet, and the

35、child should give his or her 7 that it won“t interfere with homework. If the child is not 8 to this arrangement, the parent can take more drastic 9 dealing with a child“s use of the Internet is not much different from 10 any other soft of bargain about behaviour. Any parent who is 11 alarmed about a

36、 child“s behaviour should make an appointment to 12 the matter with a teacher. Spending time in front of the screen does not necessarily 13 a child“s performance at school. Even if a child is 14 crazy about using the Internet, he or she is probably just 15 through a phase, and in a few months there

37、will be something else to worry about!（分数：15.00）A.alwaysB.rarelyC.neverD.everA.worriedB.concernedC.curiousD.hopefulA.harmingB.harmfulC.hurtingD.hurtfulA.staring atB.glancing atC.lookingD.watchingA.onB.withC.aboutD.inA.doB.haveC.makeD.createA.wordB.promiseC.vowD.claimA.holdingB.stickingC.followingD.a

38、cceptingA.rulesB.proceduresC.regulationsD.stepsA.dealingB.negotiatingC.havingD.arrangingA.widelyB.heavilyC.seriouslyD.broadlyA.speakB.discussC.talkD.debateA.effectB.affectC.changeD.alterA.absolutelyB.moreC.quiteD.a lotA.goingB.passingC.travellingD.walking职称英语综合类 A级模拟 64答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第

39、1部分：词汇选项(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.The manager got angry because his secretary was ten minutes late.（分数：1.00）A.was in a bad moodB.lost his temper C.changed his mindD.have a passion解析：解析 句意为：因为秘书迟到了 10分钟，经理就大发脾气。was in a bad mood 意为“心情不好”；lost his temper 意为“发脾气”；changed his mind 意为“改变主意”；have a passion 意为“有激

40、情”。got angry 意为“生气，发脾气”，与 B项意思相近。因此 B项正确。2.His words activated my spirit.（分数：1.00）A.curbedB.dampenedC.confusedD.stimulated 解析：解析 句意为：他的话使我的精神振奋。curbed 意为“约束，控制”；dampened 意为“使潮湿”；confused意为“使困惑”；stimulated 意为“刺激”。题中 activated意为“使激活”，与 D意思相近，故选择 D。3.I had neither time nor inclination to hear about the

41、 afflicted cow.（分数：1.00）A.energyB.patienceC.dullnessD.interest 解析：解析 句意为：我既没有时间又没有兴趣去听受折磨的母牛的故事。energy，意为“能量”；patience意为“耐心”；dullness 意为“乏味”；interest 意为“兴趣”。题中 inclination在句中意为：(既没有时间，又没有)兴趣，与 D意思相近，故选择 D。4.Success often depends on temperament .（分数：1.00）A.educationB.aristocracyC.disposition D.experi

42、ence解析：解析 句意为：成功常常取决于一个人的性格。education 意为“教育”；aristocracy 意为“贵族”；disposition 意为“气质、性格”；experience 意为“经验”。题中 temperament意为“气质、性格”，与 C意思相近，故选择 C。5.The number of the United States citizens who are eligible to vote continues to increase.（分数：1.00）A.encouragedB.enforcedC.expectedD.entitled 解析：解析 句意为：美国有选举资

43、格的市民的数量在继续增长。eligible 意为“有资格的，符合条件的”，与 entitled(有资格的)意思相近。encouraged 意为“受鼓舞的”；enforced 意为“被强迫服从的”；expected 意为“受期待的”。6.We all think that the new device he has proposed is ingenious .（分数：1.00）A.effectiveB.clever C.implausibleD.original解析：解析 句意为：我们都认为他推荐的新方法很巧妙。ingenious 意为“巧妙的，聪明的”，与clever(聪明的，灵巧的)意思相

44、近；effective 意为“有效的”；implausible 意为“难以置信的”；original意为“独创的”。7.The famous athlete expressed his regret at the failure of the running race.（分数：1.00）A.disapprovalB.sorry C.shameD.disagree解析：解析 句意为：那位知名运动员为自己比赛的失利表示遗憾。regret 意为“后悔、遗憾”；disapproval意为“反对、不赞成”；sorry 意为“遗憾”；shame 意为“羞辱、丢脸”；disagree 意为“不同意”。8.W

45、e should give our guests some art crafts authentically Chinese so that they could better understand Chinese culture.（分数：1.00）A.genuinely B.elegantlyC.intentionallyD.thoroughly解析：解析 句意为：我们应该送客人纯正的中国工艺品，以便他们更好地了解中国文化。authentically意为“真正地”；genuinely 意为“真正地、诚实地”，elegantly 意为“雅致地、优雅地”；intentionally 意为“故意的

46、”，thoroughly 意为“完全的、彻底的”。9.This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a town in the South.（分数：1.00）A.praisesB.writesC.imitatesD.describes 解析：解析 句意为：这首诗描写的是南方一个小城镇的美景。depict 和 describe是同义词，都是“描写”的意思，praise 意为“表扬、赞美”；imitate 意为“模仿”。10.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.（分数：1.00）A.advised B.caus

47、edC.forcedD.promised解析：解析 句意为：她姐姐劝她去应聘这份工作。urge 意为“竭力主张、规劝某人去做某事”，所以和 advise同义；force 则是强迫某人去做某事；cause 表示了一种因果关系。11.We had to turn to dried milk as fresh milk wasn“t available.（分数：1.00）A.add up toB.face up toC.fallback on D.carry on with解析：解析 句意为：由于没有鲜奶，我们只能依靠奶粉。四个选项中，fall back on 意为“转而依靠，求助于”，与 turn

48、 to非常近似；add up to 意为“总计为，总数达”；face up to 意为“面对，勇敢地对付(或接受)”；carry on with 意为“继续做”。12.The most crucial issue at present is how to solve the problem of food safety.（分数：1.00）A.necessaryB.important C.demandingD.urgent解析：解析 句意为：目前最关键的问题是如何解决食品安全的问题。important 意为“重要的”；necessary意为“必要的、必需的”；demanding 意为“苛求的、要

49、求高的”；urgent 意为“紧迫的、紧要的”；crucial 意为“关键的，重要的”，只有 B与其意思相近。13.Although Peter is only 25 years old, he earns a large income.（分数：1.00）A.respectfulB.respectable C.respectiveD.respected解析：解析 句意为：虽然彼得只有 25岁，但是他的收入却颇为丰厚。四个选项中，respectful 意为“敬意的，尊重的”，搭配有 be respectful to sb.(对某人表示尊敬)；respective 意为“各自的，分别的”；respected 意为“受尊敬的”；respectable 有两层意思，“值得尊敬的”和“相当大的，可观的”，本题取其第二个意思，即可观的收入，此项符合题意。14.Last week, I called on my teacher.（分数：1.00）A.telephonedB.rangC.visited D.saw解析：解析 句意为：上个星期，我去拜访了我的老师。四个选项中，telephone 意为“打电话”，call虽然有打电话的意思，但是在与 on搭配后，意思发生了变化，