英语三级B20及答案解析.doc

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1、英语三级 B20及答案解析(总分：97.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes, I like it.B.Thank you.C.Yes, of course.D.So do I.A.Yes, I have.B.Yes, it is.C.I like the city.D.Its a famous city.A.Sure.B.Not at all.C.My pleasure.D.Nothing, thank you.A.No, thanks.B.I often drink tea at home.C.Not likely.D

2、.No problem.A.Its important.B.Thank you.C.Yes, I will.D.No, it isnt.二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.She has found some interesting gifts.B.She listens to the radio.C.She watches TV.D.She told the man something interesting.A.An examination.B.A computer science course.C.A newspaper.D.A research paper.A.Ta

3、lk to Mr. Jackson on the phone.B.Leave a message to Mr. Jackson.C.See Mr. Jackson in his office.D.Ask about Mr. Jackson.A.8:27B.8:15C.8:17D.8:25A.It was satisfying.B.It was a failure.C.She thought she had passed it.D.She thought it was hard to say.三、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)The word “sport“ first mea

4、nt something that people did in their （ 11 ） 1. Later it often meant hunting wild animals and birds. About a hundred years ago, the word was first used for organized games. This is the ( 12 ) 2 meaning of the word today. People spend a lot of their time playing basketball, football, tennis and many

5、other sports. Such people play sports because they ( 13 ) 3. A few people are paid for the sports they play. These people are called professional sportsmen. They may be sportsmen for only a few years, but during that time the best ones can ( 14 ) 4 a large sum of money. For example, a professional f

6、ootballer in England s more than 30,000 dollars a year. The sports stars a lot more. ( 15 ) 5 golf and tennis champions can make more than 500,000 dollars a year. Of course, only a few sportsmen can as much money as that.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、Part Vocabulary(总题数：10，分数：5.00)2.

7、I planned to buy a new dictionary to _the torn one.（分数：0.50）A.hurtB.earnC.fetchD.replace3.Dont worry. _you work hard, yon are sure to pass the exam.（分数：0.50）A.As much asB.As well asC.As soon asD.As long as4.Mary found _extremely difficult to pass the examination.（分数：0.50）A.itB.thisC.thatD.what5.My m

8、istake in judgment _the failure.（分数：0.50）A.broke offB.brought outC.resulted fromD.led to6._around our city, the foreigners were invited to have attend an evening party.（分数：0.50）A.Have shownB.Having been shownC.Been shownD.Being showing7.The _the proposal is considered, the worse it appears.（分数：0.50）

9、A.carefullyB.much carefullyC.more carefullyD.most carefully8.Its reported that the city will receive about 10,000_ on May 1.（分数：0.50）A.guidesB.touristsC.travel agentsD.couriers9.Were going to a wonderful holiday which _about 10 days.（分数：0.50）A.will continueB.will spendC.will keepD.will last10.Johns

10、success in his career will be a great_ to his aged parents.（分数：0.50）A.satisfactionB.concentrationC.attractionD.solution11.Most of the machines in the workshop _next month.（分数：0.50）A.are repairedB.have been repairedC.were repairedD.will be repaired五、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)12.(general) 1speaking, h

11、e is a person that you can trust.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_13.You should try to make some 1 (adjust) of your plan to make it more workable.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_14.If I hadnt driven the car yesterday, I (avoid) 1the accident.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_15.Yesterday they received a written (invite) 1 to a dinner from Mr.Black.（

12、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_16.His suggestions turned out to be very (effect) 1 in the improvement of our production.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_17.Dont you think their rents (reason) 1?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_18.These pills should (keep) 1out of the reach of children.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_19.The super star wore dark glasses to avoid 1 (

13、recognize).（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_20.Its no need to go any 1 (far) to make a phone call since theres a phone booth here.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_21.His 1 (ultimately) goal is to become a super star.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_六、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：35.00)Pressure Cooker(压力锅) Safety When you are cooking with a pressure cook

14、er, you should learn a few common sense(常识) rules: 1. Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use. 2. Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe(排气孔) and cause the cooker to explode. 3. Set the cooking time. Too much time ma

15、y overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to undercooked food. 4. If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one. 5. Never try to force a pressure cook

16、er cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover. 6. Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent(洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket(密封圈) is best cleaned in warm soa

17、py water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot. （分数：17.50）(1).According to the first rule, the user should_.（分数：3.50）A.keep the cooker under close watchB.always keep the cooker half fullC.never leave the cooker emptyD.never turn off the stove(2).According to the second rule, too

18、much liquid in the cooker may result in_.（分数：3.50）A.a ruined mealB.undercooked foodC.too little pressureD.a blocked vent pipe(3).According to the fifth rule, a pressure cooker cover should be opened_.（分数：3.50）A.as soon as the cooking is finishedB.while it is still on the stoveC.with force when it is

19、 hotD.after it is cooled down(4).According to the instructions, which of the following is TRUE?（分数：3.50）A.The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B.Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.C.Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D.Sand can be used to clean the cooker

20、.(5).Which of the following operations may be dangerous?（分数：3.50）A.Overfilling the cooker with food and water.B.Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C.Cooling the cooker with cold water.D.Setting too little cooking time.Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think they b

21、uy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing Day. They dont want anyone to go shopping on that day. Buy Nothing Day is November 29. Its 25 days before Christmas. The idea for Buy Nothing Day started in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the United States celebrate Bu

22、y Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs and paint pictures. The children talk about why they dont need a lot of toys. This year in Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a s

23、imple dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate(赠送) the food. They made posters(海报) and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at th

24、e high school liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to inform more people about Buy Nothing Day! （分数：17.50）(1).Some people start Buy Nothing Day because they think_.（分数：3.50）A.people need more time to do other thingsB.people buy too many gifts for Christma

25、sC.people can hardly afford to buy a lot of giftsD.people waste too much time going shopping(2).The idea for Buy Nothing Day first started in_.（分数：3.50）A.CaliforniaB.AlbuquerqueC.British ColumbiaD.New Mexico(3).To make Buy Nothing Day more popular, the students in Albuquerque plan to_.（分数：3.50）A.pro

26、vide free food to more peopleB.persuade more restaurants to donate foodC.put up more advertising posters on that dayD.have another dinner to inform more people of the Day.(4).According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?（分数：3.50）A.Buy Nothing Day has become popular in the Unit

27、ed States.B.Restaurants have a tradition of donating food on holidays.C.Gift shops are expected to be closed on Buy Nothing Day.D.Children like the idea of Buy Nothing Day best.(5).The best title for the passage might be_.（分数：3.50）A.Buy Nothing Day in the U.S.B.The Future of Buy Nothing DayC.Free Di

28、nners on Buy Nothing DayD.Students Activities on Buy Nothing DayIf a writer is going to write an article or other writings, he should go through some common stages in the writing process, from the preliminary(初步的) stage of brainstorming ideas all the way to the highly polished final draft, which is

29、the last stage in writing before going to press. After the initial stage of generating ideas, a rough plan or outline usually follows in the form of a mind map. This can then be transformed into the next stage, which is a more tightly structured written outline. At this point, the writer will now be

30、 ready to compose a rough or first draft. The writer will then arrive at the revision stage of writing, and may ask for guidance or suggestions from other writers. After some deliberation the second draft is written in the subsequent stage. This in turn goes through to the final revision or proof-re

31、ading stage. After everything has been checked through carefully, the piece of writing reaches the final stage. QUESTIONS： Process of Writing Process of writing is made up of some important stages. The initial stage is brainstorming, or ( 46 ), and then the writer begins the rough plan and makes it

32、into a ( 47 ) After that, a rough or ( 48 ) is composed. After the revising stage of writing, ( 49 ) is written. When at last the final revision is done the piece of writing reaches ( 50 ) ready for publishing. （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_ABuses only BNo Parking CNo Standing DPolice

33、 Cars Only ENo U-Turn FNo Admittance GNo Entry By This Door HOne Way Street IOne Lane Bridge JAdmission By Ticket Only KAdmission Free LKeep Away MHouse To Let NKeep Order OWet Paint PLine Up For Tickets QNo Posting of Signs RSeat By Number SWheelchairs Only QUESTIONS： Example: ( Q ) 请勿张贴 ( C ) 禁止停车

34、候客 51. 1 禁止停车 2禁止掉头 52. 3 此门不通 4 不得入内 53. 5 房屋出租 6 单行道 54. 7 排队购票 8 凭票入场 55. 9 公交专用道 10 对号入座 （分数：-1.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Dear Sirs, We are told that you are the largest importer of clothes in the State of California, U.S.A. and are interested in purchasing silk goods from China. For

35、 your information, our company has been exporting silk wears for more than 21 years; and our Peony range(牡丹牌系列产品) has been a great success wherever it has been introduced, thanks to their high quality, attractive design and reasonable price. Therefore, we are certain that our company has the ability

36、 to meet the requirements of our customers abroad. Enclosed you will find our catalogue(商品目录) and current price list showing the full range of our export products; and you will also notice that we offer a discount (折扣) of 2%. We are looking forward to the opportunity of doing business with you, and

37、meanwhile we assure you that your orders will receive our immediate and careful attention. Yours faithfully, Sales Manager （分数：-1.00）(1).What kind of goods does the U.S. company want to import according to the letter? 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(2).Why are the exporters products well accepted everywhere? B

38、ecause they are of 1, attractive design and reasonable price. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(3).What is enclosed with the letter? 1and the price list. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(4).What is the discount offered by the exporter? 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_(5).How will the exporter deal with the importers orders? The orders will b

39、e given 1. （分数：-0.20）填空项 1:_十、Part IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)22.Money makes money. To put it another way, the more you invest, the greater your potential profit will be.（分数：4.00）A.用钱造钱。把它放到一边，越多的投入，越大的利润。B.钱制造钱。换句话说，较多的投入使你的利润越大。C.钱变钱。换句话说，你投入越多，你潜在的利润就越大。D.钱生钱。换句话说，你投资越多，你的利润就可能越大。23.Both late sl

40、eepers and early risers find the fixed hours of a nine-to-five workday a problem.（分数：4.00）A.早起的和晚睡的人都发现了问题，应该把早 9晚 5的工作时间定下来。B.早起的和晚睡的人都发现了早 9晚 5这种固定工作时间带来的问题。C.早起的和晚睡的人都认为早 9晚 5这种固定的上班时间有问题。D.早起的和晚睡的人都认为应该把工作时间定为早 9点到晚 5点。24.This exam isnt that important. Dont take it to heart.（分数：4.00）A.这次考试不那么重要，

41、别往心里去。B.这次考试不是那种重要的，不要用心去记。C.这次考试不那么重要，不要往这里拿。D.这次考试不重要，别放在心里。25.Did you have any difficulty getting this work done?（分数：4.00）A.在完成这个工作的过程中你是否遇到了困难？B.你完成这个工作有什么困难吗？C.你有困难但还是要让这个工作做成了吗？D.得到这个工作做起来有困难吗？26.Poor as he was, he cared little about money reward.（分数：4.00）A.他生活贫穷，所以对金钱报酬有些计较。B.他虽然生活贫穷，但对金钱报酬从不

42、关心。C.尽管他生活贫穷，但对金钱报酬很少计较。D.他因为生活差，所以对挣钱比较关注。十一、Part V Writing (总题数：1，分数：15.00)27.要求根据以下内容写一篇简历： 姓名：李爱华 男 1980 年 5月 16日出生 未婚 家住北京复兴路 61号 2001 年以优异成绩毕业于华光技术学院计算机系。大学 3年期间一直学习英语，有很好的阅读能力，具有用英语交流的能力。喜欢游泳和上网。欲求计算机程序员工作。 （分数：15.00）_英语三级 B20答案解析(总分：97.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Yes,

43、I like it.B.Thank you.C.Yes, of course. D.So do I.解析：Excuse me, can I see your boss? 本题问的是“can I see your boss?”，回答要么是“当然可以”，要么是“抱歉，现在不行”。故答案只能选 C。A.Yes, I have.B.Yes, it is. C.I like the city.D.Its a famous city.解析：Is this your first trip to Beijing? 本题问的是“Is this your first trip to Beijing?”，回答要么是

44、“Yes，it is.”，要么是“No，it isnt.”。故答案为 B。A.Sure.B.Not at all.C.My pleasure.D.Nothing, thank you. 解析：Is there anything you want me to do? 本题问的是“Is there anything you want me to do?”，虽然不要对方帮你做什么，但是还是要表示谢意，故答案选 D。A.No, thanks. B.I often drink tea at home.C.Not likely.D.No problem.解析：Would you like another

45、cup of tea? 本题问的是“Would you like another cup of coffee?”，无论是要还是不要，都要表示感谢，故答案选 A。A.Its important. B.Thank you.C.Yes, I will.D.No, it isnt.解析：Will you attend the meeting this afternoon? 本题问的是“Will you attend the meeting this afternoon?”回答要么是“Yes，I will.”，要么是“No，I wont.”。故答案选 A。 二、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.

46、00)A.She has found some interesting gifts.B.She listens to the radio. C.She watches TV.D.She told the man something interesting.解析：M: Are you fond of listening to the radio? W: Of course. In fact, I listen to it every night. Q: What does the woman do every night? A.An examination.B.A computer scienc

47、e course.C.A newspaper.D.A research paper. 解析：W: Tony, have you finished your term paper for computer science? M: Not yet, I always seem to put things off until the last minute. Q: What are they talking about? A.Talk to Mr. Jackson on the phone. B.Leave a message to Mr. Jackson.C.See Mr. Jackson in his office.D.Ask about Mr. Jackson.解析：W: May I speak to Mr. Jackson? M: Sorry, he is out