雅思-31及答案解析.doc
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1、雅思-31 及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Listening Module(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、SECTION 1(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Circle the correct letters A-C.(分数:3.00)(1).The wine cruise is heldA. at a university club.B. by a university club.C. in the river.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Fleur tells Prudence thatA. no wine is included in the pr
2、ice.B. some wine is included in the price.C. all wine is included in the price.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).Fleur thinks that the bandA. will be the Beatles.B. live on-board the boat.C. will play popular rock music.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.Complete the form below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.SWAN VAL
3、LEY MISTRESSSWAN RIVER WINE CRUISESCost: (4) eachExpected guest numbers: (5) Departure both fresh andpowdered forms popularNow: chillies grown all over the world, except in (13) climatesConfusion over nomenclature: early Spanish and Portuguese used same word forboth chillies and (14) “Cayenne“ deriv
4、ed from Native American“Chilli“ derived from Native MexicanSpelling: Australia related to potatoes,eggplants and (16) ; variety of sizes and colours;skin tough and shiny; all chillies are (17) withseeds running up centreThe burning effect: strongest in seeds; active ingredient= CAPSAICIN; amount det
5、ermines heat of chilli;Example: bell peppers- (18) of total liquidchilli peppers- (19) of total liquidEvolutionary purpose: heat designed to (20) mammals(分数:10.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、SECTION 3(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Complete the table by putting a cross (X
6、) in the column under the places where the following events happened.ArgentinaBolognaBritainChinaIndiaJapanScotland(21) Influential book written on fingerprintsby Robert Malphingi in 1686(22) Fingerprints used to combat forgeryand to record prisoners(23) Research on fingerprints carried out ina hosp
7、ital in 1874(24) First fingerprint bureau set up in 1892(25) Galton fingerprint classificationsystem implemented in 1898(分数:5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Choose the appropriate letters A-C.(分数:5.00)(1).The ridge lines on peoples fingertips are formedA. during childhood.B. according to the
8、kind of work you do with your hands.C. before birth.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(2).Which of the following diagrams depicts a whorl pattern?A. *B. *C. *(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(3).People usually haveA. a mixture of fingertip patterns which are identical on each hand.B. a mixture of patterns with similarities between hand
9、s.C. a different pattern on each hand.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(4).Which of the following diagrams shows a bifurcation ridge characteristic?A. *B. *C. *(分数:1.00)A.B.C.(5).A single fingertip may haveA. more than a hundred patterns on it.B. more than a hundred points of identification on it.C. more than a hundr
10、ed identities.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.五、SECTION 4(总题数:2,分数:10.00)Colour BlindnessfactsMales: European 8 in 100Asian (31) in 100African 3 in 100Females: 10Why? colour receptors reside in X chromosome.The diagram below is a representation of an eye. Label the missing parts.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.(分数:3.
11、00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Fill in the flow charts below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.(分数:7.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_(6).Choose the correct letters A-G.Which THREE situations does the lecturer say might cause problems for colour blind people?A seeing the colour of traffic lightsB readin
12、g mapsC connecting to the InternetD finding clothes that fitE interior decoratingF buying meatG putting on sun lotion(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(7).According to the lecturer, in which of the following situations might a colour blind person be at an advantage?A. hunting foxesB. Olympic shootingC. seeing through
13、 enemy covering(分数:1.00)A.B.C.六、Reading Module(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、READING PASSAGE 1(总题数:1,分数:13.00)MP3A The issue of downloading, copying, burning and distributing mp3s still remains unresolved. What is more, mp3s are still rising in popularity and are known as the superior audio format on the net. The
14、 issue affects many people, including producers, sound engineers, graphic artists and song writers as well as musicians. However, it is the record companies which are feeling most threatened.B Mp3s boast the highest compression rates, at 12 to 1, and they maintain sound quality that is nearly as goo
15、d as a CD as they have drawn on over 15 years of psycho-acoustic research. Their small size makes them quick, easy and reliable to download and they even have the power to increase the number of hits to websites which house them.C It is easy to see why mp3s have become so widely popular these days b
16、ut there are a number of legal, practical, and ethical issues surrounding this robust new format. All of this activity is by and large illegal as it breaks copyright laws. If you copy music and distribute it free of charge, it is a civil offence punishable by fine. If you copy music and distribute i
17、t for financial gain, it is a criminal offence punishable by jail. Even if you are copying it for personal use at home, it is still illegal as none of those involved in any stage of the production process get paid at all. Even though many people have been copying tapes for quite some time now, with
18、mp3s the loss of revenue for record companies has been magnified 100,000 times. Record companies have therefore declared war on college students, web hosts and mp3 sites, using battalions of lawyers and the legal system to shut them down.D Apart from taking legal action, the RIAA (Recording Industry
19、 Association of America) and the Big Five (Sony, BMG, EMI, Universal/PolyGram and Warner-Electra-Atlantic) are also exploring technical avenues to end their misery. One method is Liquid Audio which is an alternative format that does not play illegal files. It is the first digital music commerce syst
20、em featuring copy protection and copyright management, as well as the largest digital music distribution network.E On top of that, the RIAA has introduced the Secure Digital Music Initiative (SDMI) which is a coalition of about 15 companies in the technology and music industries who are working to d
21、evelop an end-to-end Serial Copy Management Standards (SCMS) system that will prevent illegal distribution of copyrighted music over the Internet. It is hoped that future downloads of mp3s can be encoded with a digital watermark and ultimately prevent people from playing illegal ones.F To the big re
22、cording companies dismay, it may be time to face the music and come up with a way to redefine the industry. The disheartening fact is that digital information will keep developing and it is here to stay. The industry will have to cease spending millions on signing up big names and producing, distrib
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- 雅思 31 答案 解析 DOC
