剑桥商务英语高级分类-3及答案解析.doc
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1、剑桥商务英语高级分类-3 及答案解析(总分:52.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、READING(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、PART ONE(总题数:1,分数:8.00)下面 5条新闻涉及的大多是企业削减或调整计划,仔细阅读找出其主要内容,然后对照以上 8个句子中的关键词:A ABC International, one of Europes leading educational organizations, has warned shareholders to expect a fall in full year profits. The company, whose flagshi
2、p training centre in Copenhagen is currently being modernized and refurbished, made an interim profit of $12m, compared with $ 23m in 1998. In response to its poor financial results, ABC has announced plans to cut jobs in its French and Spanish centres. An employee spokesman said that the move would
3、 Prove unpopular and that with insufficient employees, some centres would struggle to deliver the high level of service demanded.BMaarit Ehlers, former government adviser and the new CEO at CTAD in Finland, has announced cost-cutting measures at the company. This decision has already led to the resi
4、gnation of one of the companys most respected employees. Niina Rantanen had been with OTAD for over 15 years, most recently as its Head of Operations. It is believed that she objected to company plans to reduce staffing levels at two of CTADs plants. Indications are that further high level resignati
5、ons will follow in the next few months.CITNET has finalised merger terms with AREN to create one of Romanias largest computer software companies. Details of the merger are expected to be released later today. However, it is believed that ITNETs plans to break into France and Germany have been put on
6、 hold for the time being and that major job losses will soon be announced. ITNET looks set to benefit from the merger with AREN, which has recently been awarded a number of major contracts, including a contract with the Romania Ministry for Finance, which will be worth in excess of $ 345, 000 for th
7、e company.Sam Cargo has responded to redundancy rumours by revealing that it is to cut the number of office-based staff employed in its Scandinavian division by 25% over the next 24 months. The announcement follows confirmation that the company has also decided to postpone the planned upgrading of h
8、aulage systems at its Stockholm subsidiary. A senior staff member has revealed that Sam Cargos business has deteriorated in recent months due to the escalating price war with central and eastern European rivals.ETrivoli Chemicals, British industrial chemical company, announced yesterday that it is t
9、o cut 600 blue-collar jobs in a series of downsizing measures at three of its German plants. The news coincided with confirmation that the company also plans to dispose of its loss-making operations, SolvPaints, the industrial solvent and paint division. This restructuring comes as the company repor
10、ted a sharp drop in pre-tax profits. According to a company spokesman, the proposed joint venture with DTR International, one of Trivoli Chemicals main competitors, is likely to be shelved.(分数:8.00)(1).This company is in the process of upgrading some of its facilities.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(2).This compan
11、y will sell off assets to offset poor financial results.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(3).This company will be working with a government organization.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(4).This company is suffering from the effects of increased competition.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(5).This companys decision to restructure will result in sta
12、ff shortages.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(6).This company has postponed its entry into new western European markets.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(7).This company has made cuts which are unpopular with senior staff.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_(8).This company is to reduce the number of administrative posts.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_三、PART TWO(总题数
13、:1,分数:6.00) A. This provision is restricted to situations where the need arises because of the employees work. B. These should be taken regardless of whether they follow a period of intense or occasional use. C. For this reason, visual display equipment should be regularly checked for damage. D. Any
14、 such complaints should be recorded in the companys Health and Safety log book. E. Attention is drawn to the possible dangers in seeking to carry too heavy a load. F. However, in some cases, the operation of such equipment can have an adverse effect. G. A Supervisor should be notified immediately of
15、 all occurrences, however minor, so that appropriate action can be taken H. Hazards such as these must be reported immediately to the manager or any other person authorised to act on his or her behalf.然后,阅读以下健康安全准则。选择答案时要联系上下文,理解整体语篇意义,注意供选择的句子与上下文之间是否存在诃汇、语法和语义上的衔接,如:词语的重复、同义词的使用、关系代词的使用、表示逻辑关系的连接词
16、的使用等。In order to eliminate risk to the health and safety of employees, appliances should be used in accordance with suppliers and manufacturers instructions. As far as is reasonably practicable, all appliances should be kept in a good state of repair. For this reason,visual display equipment should
17、be regularly checked for damage Any appliance which is consequently found to be faulty or potentially dangerous should, where possible, be immediately isolated from the electrical supply and reported to a supervisor.It is required by law that employees using VDUs should have regular breaks. (1) In b
18、oth cases supervisors are responsible for ensuring that these breaks are observed. The company provides word processors which have been specially selected to provide a safe system of work and every effort has been made to ensure that they have been ergonomically designed. (2) This may be due to indi
19、vidual physical characteristics of the operator rather than the machine itself. In such cases, the company is obliged to take every action to improve the situation.All employees are expected to notify their manager about any discomfort experienced whilst using a word processor. (3) Where entries ref
20、er to eyesight, display screen users are entitled, upon request, to a free eye test, the cost to be met by the company.If a user is said by his/her optician to require frequent eye tests, the employer should meet the costs of all necessary tests. (4) Operators are otherwise entitled to one free eye
21、test every twelve months unless there are exceptional medical circumstances which have arisen during the period between examinations.The development of office networks has resulted in modular configurations, comprising a number of interchangeable computers which may be easily moved around. (5) Moreo
22、ver, employees should take care to ensure that no undue strain is caused through lifting in the wrong way.it is the responsibility of all employees to report accidents. (6) This may help prevent a more serious incident from happening in the futur(分数:6.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_四、P
23、ART THREE(总题数:1,分数:6.00)The function of the office is to perform administrative work. First, it must provide the necessary communications with customers, banks, government departments, and other outside organizations. Second, it must service the information requirements within the company itself. In
24、 order to meet these needs efficiently, the Office Manager must employ the most appropriate business methods, systems and equipment.In an efficient administrative structure, clerical operations are organized so that they add to the profitability of the business. However, in many countries the number
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