大学四级-1377及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-1377 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.简要描述发生在你和老师之间的某件令你难以忘怀之事。2这件事情表明了老师的何种品德及对你产生的影响。My Unforgettable Teacher（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Smart Cars, Intellig(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Today, the average car has more computing power than the Apollo 11 sp

2、acecraft that went to the moon.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.The author predicts that in the near future cars will all be controlled by two main computers, one in the front of the car and the other in the rear.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.Because the voice-activation system on smart cars is not a very good method of contr

3、olling technology, automakers have developed a system to replace it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Driving while talking on a cell phone is almost as dangerous as driving after drinking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.If a driver has a strong accent, the car might not understand his or her voice commands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Aro

4、und the world there may be as many as a million and a half traffic fatalities every year.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.One form of intelligent highway uses a controlling center beside the roads as a way to control smart cars.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.A lane of an intelligent highway could probably handle the maximum nu

5、mber of cars (6,000) ff there were only a few 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.At the beginning the passengers in the self-driven cars tested in San Diego felt 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11. 1 will be the two obstacles to the development of smart cars and intelligent highways according to the author.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Pa

6、rt Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.No, its open only to teachers and postgraduates.B.Yes, he can study there if he is writing a research paper.C.Yes, because he is a senior student.D.Yes, but he needs the approval of his professor.A.It wa

7、s pretty good.B.It was rather dull.C.It was not well organized.D.It was attended by many people.A.The effects of the flood.B.The heroic fight against a flood.C.The cause of the flood.D.Floods of the past twenty years.A.They were both busy doing their own work.B.They waited for each other at differen

8、t places.C.They went to the street corner at different times.D.The man went to the concert but the woman didnt.A.The air is polluted.B.The people there are terrible.C.Its too windy.D.The beaches are dirty.A.In Mexico.B.In California.C.In the city.D.In New Mexico.A.The woman blames the man for his ab

9、sence.B.The woman thinks that everything was all rightC.The woman thanks the man for his efforts.D.The woman doesnt think it was the mans fault.A.Getting extra credits.B.The requirements of an MA thesis.C.The credit hours required for an MA degree.D.Taking more optional courses.七、Questions 19 to 22

10、a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Chemistry assignment.B.A study that their chemistry professor did.C.A class that the woman is taking.D.A job possibility.A.She wants to quit her job in the chemistry lab.B.She wants to get practical experience.C.Shes interested in becoming a psychology major.D.She wants to earn ex

11、tra money.A.Employ them as lab assistants.B.Teach classes at their high school.C.Help them with their studies.D.Pay them for participating in the study.A.Write their lab reports.B.Find out Professor Smiths schedule.C.Interview some high school students.D.Finish their chemistry experiment.八、Questions

12、 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She gets it from the library.B.She subscribes to it at the post office.C.She gets it at her office.D.She gets it from a book club.A.Because she is tired of reading novels.B.Because she hasnt found a novel to her liking.C.Because she is busy attending classes.D.Because sh

13、e spends almost her time watching television.A.She is a teacher.B.She is a student.C.She is an office clerk.D.She is a stockbroker.九、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Calculators.B.Microwaves.C.Computers.D.Electroscopes (doctors instrument).A.Monitoring patients in surgery.B.Ass

14、isting in patient diagnosis (诊断).C.Decreasing the gap between doctor and patient.D.Both A and B.A.Information about diseases.B.Knowledge of specialists.C.Patients specific symptoms.D.Knowledge of medical textbooks.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.Because industrialization had damaged the beauties of

15、the countryside.B.Because the woods and fields were too far away to be visited.C.Because they found it impossible to make a trip within one day.D.Because their parents did not permit them to go to far away places.A.He changed his school into a dorm for the young.B.He allowed young holiday makers to

16、use his schoolhouse as a dorm during the summer.C.He built a small house for his students to stay in during the summer holidays.D.He set up a Youth Hostel nearby an old castle for young travelers.A.A membership card.B.A sleeping bag.C.A letter of introduction.D.Cooking equipment.A.An economical way

17、of traveling for the young.B.Importance of physical training to students.C.Effects of industrialization on tourism.D.The origin of the Youth Hostel.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.Because he was a great inventor.B.Because he knew a lot about techniques.C.Because he talked about the product itself

18、simply.D.Because he emphasized the advantages of using a new product.A.It sells record players.B.It sells dogs.C.It teaches a dog to listen to a record.D.It is a victorious company.A.Developments of American ads.B.Slogans and trademarks in ads.C.Benjamin Franklins advertising technique.D.Wonders for

19、 sales.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Florence Sephton is (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Teachers always plan(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.

20、90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.According to the author, the last paragraph mainly deals with _.（分数：8.90）A.how French-style langu

21、age police has prevented the influence of EnglishB.how Japanese Foreign Words Committee prevents the infection of foreign wordsC.tile suitable Japanese replacementsD.why committee members and traditionalists launch a war against the infection of foreign words23.According to the passage, the followin

22、g statements are true EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.now there are two language systems, Kanji and katakana in JapanB.the word “digital camera“ appears very different in JapaneseC.people are always confused by the young Japanese pronunciation of “turtle“ and “camera“D.Foreign Words Committee is engaged in find

23、ing suitable Japanese replacements for the foreign words24.By saying “countries around the globe are wet through their hands over the rapid spread of American English,“ the author implies that _.（分数：8.90）A.even a restaurant worker in Japan may feel the English infection on JapaneseB.the flood of kat

24、akana has covered most of countries in the worldC.Coca-Cola is the most popular brand of beverage on the earth and this product occupy all the global marketD.many other countries are influenced greatly by American English25.According to the author, the possible reason wily the Japanese is infected g

25、reatly by English is _.（分数：8.90）A.that nothing can prevent it from entering into JapanB.that English is the most recognized language in the worldC.that the government has not set up a special administration department to control this trend before it becomes popular in JapanD.its peculiar language sy

26、stem26.Which conclusion can be drawn based on the opinions from the Japanese people (in paragraph 2 and 4 of this passage)?（分数：8.90）A.The elders are more strongly in favor of replacing the foreign words than young people.B.All the people dislike speaking the foreign words, such as“digi kamey.C.They

27、are so old that it is necessary to give some language assistance by a specialist.D.Peoples work determines the language they speak.二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.One motion is adopted by the Security Council only if _.（分数：8.90）A.14 of 15 members accept this motionB.all the members have no objectio

28、n to the motionC.9 members agree on it and all the permanent members approve of itD.all the permanent members pass it28.The last paragraph of this passage may be concluded with the statement that _.（分数：8.90）A.LIN gives priority to peaceful settlement of the conflicts among countriesB.the peacekeepin

29、g troops are most powerful in the conflicts between countriesC.economic sanctions will be imposed on the countries involved in warD.joint military action is the last resort of the Security Council in dealing with conflicts between among countries29.The passage introduces all the following about the

30、Security Council EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.missionB.membershipC.rightsD.history30.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The Security Council convenes annually.B.All UN members should observe the decisions adopted by the Security Council.C.Although one member serious

31、ly complains about another members action, the Security Council will not convene at its request.D.The five permanent members of the Security Council hold less than one half armed forces in the world.31.The Security Council is effective only when its permanent members can reach a consensus because _.

32、（分数：8.90）A.every permanent member has the veto right of great powersB.all the permanent members won in the World WarC.the other members of the Security Council are in the charge of the permanent membersD.of some other reasons not mentioned in this passage二十一、Part Cloze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、The history

33、of moder(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.hanging upB.hanging onC.holding upD.holding on33.（分数：3.50）A.snowB.expectedC.usualD.well34.（分数：3.50）A.dirtyB.nastyC.decentD.white35.（分数：3.50）A.leanedB.leaptC.stretchedD.sloped36.（分数：3.50）A.fell intoB.entered intoC.made forD.ran into37.（分数：3.50）A.statedB.identifi

34、edC.recognizedD.declared38.（分数：3.50）A.butB.andC.asD.though39.（分数：3.50）A.mouthfulB.poolC.handfulD.pond40.（分数：3.50）A.forB.toC.onD.at41.（分数：3.50）A.leftB.emptiedC.reachedD.rushed42.（分数：3.50）A.superiorB.inferiorC.cleanestD.dirtiest43.（分数：3.50）A.refusedB.didC.hesitatedD.understood44.（分数：3.50）A.assuresB.pr

35、omisesC.guaranteesD.ensures45.（分数：3.50）A.concealB.denyC.disguiseD.convey46.（分数：3.50）A.nameB.growC.catchD.call47.（分数：3.50）A.straightB.downC.offD.back48.（分数：3.50）A.itB.sheC.whichD.that49.（分数：3.50）A.withoutB.withC.fromD.through50.（分数：3.50）A.concernedB.ashamedC.shamefulD.objective51.（分数：3.50）A.probablyB

36、.neverC.possiblyD.always二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.You can 1 (随意感受到合适的温度) with an air conditioner.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.We could not understand 1 (他为什么花那么多时间做一些无用的事情)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.He was really as guilty as his partner, but 1 (他设法逃脱了惩罚)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.If it werent for their support,

37、 1 (我们的处境会很困难)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.Just take it easy. The test 1 (旨在巩固你在过去几周学到的东西)（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-1377 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.简要描述发生在你和老师之间的某件令你难以忘怀之事。2这件事情表明了老师的何种品德及对你产生的影响。My Unforgettable Teacher（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(My Unforgettable TeacherI will never forget

38、my beloved physics teacher when I was in high school. It was in the junior year of my middle school when 1 was 15 years old. One day f took my regular medical examination and was found to suffer a lung trouble, which made me greatly depressed and discouraged, It was time for the final exam, and all

39、my classmates were busy preparing for it except me, who had to stay in bed in my dormitory, feeling lonely and miserable. Just at this time, my physics teacher came, helping me with my daily life, assisting me with the missed classes, and bringing me comfort and warmth. It was due to her encouraging

40、 words that I quickly got over my illness and returned to my normal busy school life. The same story happened to many other students in my class as well, which demonstrates my teachers noble character. She was very considerate of us and was willing to extend her love to anyone in need. She often sai

41、d to us, “It is inevitable to encounter difficulties of this or that kind. Its no use complaining or blaming others. Summon up your courage and you will prove yourself a success.“ It is from her optimistic personality and loving heart that I draw inexhaustible strength for my study and life now.)解析：

42、二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Smart Cars, Intellig(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.Today, the average car has more computing power than the Apollo 11 spacecraft that went to the moon.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.The author predicts that in the near future cars will all be controlled by two main computers,

43、 one in the front of the car and the other in the rear.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：4.Because the voice-activation system on smart cars is not a very good method of controlling technology, automakers have developed a system to replace it.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：5.Driving while talking on a cell

44、phone is almost as dangerous as driving after drinking.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：6.If a driver has a strong accent, the car might not understand his or her voice commands.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：7.Around the world there may be as many as a million and a half traffic fatalities every year.（分数：7

45、.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：8.One form of intelligent highway uses a controlling center beside the roads as a way to control smart cars.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：9.A lane of an intelligent highway could probably handle the maximum number of cars (6,000) ff there were only a few 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答

46、案：exits and entrances.）解析：10.At the beginning the passengers in the self-driven cars tested in San Diego felt 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：excited and a little frightened）解析：11. 1 will be the two obstacles to the development of smart cars and intelligent highways according to the author.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Staggering cost and a warped sense of risk）解析：四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.No, its