大学三级(B)-615及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)-615 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Its my pleasure.B.Thank you.C.No, you dont need to thank me.D.Its not necessary.A.Yes, I like it.B.No, Im sleepy.C.Ive read it before.D.Thanks a lot.A.Thatll be great.B.I will.C.Bus No. 2.D.Thats OK

2、.A.20 years ago.B.Im 20 years old.C.It doesnt matter.D.When I am twenty.A.I didnt know why.B.I will do my best.C.My car broke down on the highway.D.I had a wonderful time.三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.A company manager.B.A waitress.C.A shop assistant.D.A secretary.A.$ 22.B.$ 18.C.$ 11.D.$ 20.A.The sho

3、pping center is a bit far away.B.He doesnt know how to get to the shopping center.C.The shopping center is just around the comer.D.He only knows one way to the shopping center.A.It has a small desk.B.Its not big enough.C.Its just right for one person.D.Its not painted nicely.A.Jack failed in the exa

4、m for the first time.B.Jack was a very good basketball player.C.Jack paid no attention to his study before the exam.D.Jack played basketball after the exam.四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Friendship is both a(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A

5、(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.The wall was built along the river _ floods.（分数：0.75）A.in any case ofB.in the case ofC.in case ofD.in no case of2.But for your help, I _ the task by myself, so many thanks to you.（分数：0.75）A.would not finishB.have not finishedC.will not finishD.would not have finished3.She found it

6、difficult to _ the fact that she had failed in the entrance examination to the college.（分数：0.75）A.receiveB.acceptC.gainD.obtain4.His workmates thought the role he _ in this research was very great.（分数：0.75）A.paidB.actedC.playedD.performed5.There is often enough information on the card to tell you _

7、or not.（分数：0.75）A.whether the book will be usefulB.if will the book be usefulC.whether will the book be usefulD.whether will be useful the book6.Its reported that by the end of this month the output of cement (水泥) in the factory by about 10%.（分数：0.75）A.will have risenB.risesC.will be risingD.has bee

8、n rising7.Owing to space research, TV pictures can be transmitted _.（分数：0.75）A.liveB.aliveC.livingD.lively8.Her mother gave her that beautiful necklace, which had been _ from her grandma.（分数：0.75）A.handed inB.handed overC.handed outD.handed down9.Only in this way _ catch up with your brothers.（分数：0.

9、75）A.do you canB.can youC.you canD.you do can10.Unless _, I will not go to the party.（分数：0.75）A.being invitedB.invitedC.invitingD.having invited八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.Generally speaking, the workers have a good working (agree) 1 with the managers in a big company.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_12.No student

10、 is supposed(spend) 1 so much money in school in a week.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_13.He (can, see) 1 me yesterday, because I wasn t there.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_14.I shall never forget(visit) 1 the West Lake for the first time last year.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_15.Many cities have decided to (wide) 1 the streets to solve the

11、 serious traffic problems.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_16.The house with the furniture(buy) 1 for $ 50, 000 last year.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_17.Had I prepared the exam carefully, I (get) 1 outstanding result of it.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_18.His parents felt(please) 1 when Tom made such achievements.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_19.Looking o

12、ut of the window, the old lady saw Tony (run) 1 towards the post man.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_20.It is necessary that he (fill) 1 in all the blanks of the application form for this job.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_九、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Directions:(总题数：5，分数：7.00)21.In the US, the total cases of sufferers of

13、 the same illness are no more than _.（分数：1.40）A.twoB.tenC.twenty-fiveD.a hundred22.In telling the case of the little girl, the writer of this passage has shown his（分数：1.40）A.sympathyB.worryC.humorD.excitement23.The word “goggles“ in Paragraph 6 most probably means _.（分数：1.40）A.short pantsB.special g

14、lassesC.a rare suitD.a safety belt24.The three-year-old girl is suffering from a rare illness that _.（分数：1.40）A.she has never cried since she was a babyB.she is made half blind by the strange illnessC.she often chews her own tongueD.she is unable to feel pain physically25.How was the girl s mother w

15、hen she finally found some information about her illness?（分数：1.40）A.She became more hopeful.B.She grew angry with the doctor.C.She did not lose heart.D.She was disappointed.十一、Task 2(总题数：5，分数：7.00)26.According to this passage, which is the best title?（分数：1.40）A.Teachers and ActorsB.Educational Syste

16、mC.A Good TeacherD.How to Become a Good Actor27.What is the passage about?（分数：1.40）A.How to become an ordinary teacher.B.What a good teacher should do.C.What teachers and actors could learn from each other.D.The similarities and differences between a teacher s work and an actor s.28.Which of the fol

17、lowing is TRUE?（分数：1.40）A.A teacher has to learn by heart what exactly he is going to say in class.B.A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class.C.A teacher s voice must be nicer than an actor s.D.A teacher must have a better memory than an actor.29.The word“ gifts“ i

18、n line 1 means _.（分数：1.40）A.presentsB.talentsC.something belonging to a good actorD.the way a teacher should act in class30.In what way is a teacher s work different from an actor s?（分数：1.40）A.The teacher must learn everything by heart.B.He knows how to control his voice better than an actor.C.He ha

19、s to deal with unexpected situations.D.He has to use more facial expressions.十二、Task 3(总题数：5，分数：7.00)31.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_32.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_33.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_34.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_35.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十三、Task 4(总题数：5，分数：7.00)36.( )食品加工器 ( )洗衣机（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_37.( )微波炉 ( )炊具（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_38.( )冰箱 ( )洗碗机

20、（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_39.( )灭火器 ( )废纸篓（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_40.( )地板 ( )碗柜（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十四、Task 5(总题数：5，分数：7.00)41.What products are the two letters talking about?（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_42.What does Mr. Louis Smith ask for in his letter?_ and _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_43.Apart from a price list of transformers, what else do

21、es Mr. Guan Li offer in his quotation package?_ and _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_44.How can Mr. Louis Smith get a discount of 5%?He must buy _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_45.What are also included in Guan Li s letter apart from the quotation package?Some _.（分数：1.40）填空项 1:_十五、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：20.00)46.Customers pr

22、efer to purchase our products though they seem higher in price.（分数：2.00）A.顾客情愿购买我们那些价格看上去较高的产品。B.虽然我们的产品价格似乎高了一些，顾客仍喜欢购买。C.消费者宁愿买我们的产品，不过它们的价格似乎高了一些。D.尽管我们的产品价格很高，人们虽不情愿但仍然购买。47.Without the rapid development of science and technology, it is impossible for us to achieve modernization.（分数：2.00）A.因为我们没

23、有快速发展的科学技术，所以我们不可能实现现代化。B.现代取得的这么多成就是不可能不依赖科技的迅速发展的。C.没有科学技术的迅猛发展，实现四个现代化是不可能的。D.要实现科学技术的迅速发展，对我们来说是不可能的。48.It is quite common that customers don t bargain about prices in that city.（分数：2.00）A.常见的是城市的顾客不会讨价还价。B.那个城市的顾客不会讨价还价，这是常见的。C.顾客不大会弄清楚那个城市的商品价格。D.那个城市的顾客买东西不看价钱，这太普遍了。49.To parents who take the

24、 responsibility for children s expenses, the cost of living increases because children are better dressed.（分数：2.00）A.对那些给孩子们花钱的父母而言，生活费的提高是因为孩子们穿着越来越好。B.对那些负担孩子花费的父母而言，因为孩子们穿着越来越好，所以生活开支增加。C.对那些负担孩子花费的父母而言，因为孩子们穿着越来越好，所以生活水平提高。D.对那些给孩子们零花钱的父母而言，生活水平的提高体现在孩子们穿着越来越好。50.It has been more than six months

25、 since we had the opportunity to service your car, and weve missed you. So, we are inviting you to bring your car into our shop for a free inspection and adjustment. We hope that you will accept our offer. We have set aside the hours between 8:00 A. M. and 1: 00 P. M. , Monday through Friday for you

26、r convenience.（分数：12.00）_十六、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：15.00)51.以个人名义给杨先生写一封邀请函，邀请他访问本翻译研究中心。时间：2007 年 3 月。本研究中心对与中国同行增加接触和加强合作很感兴趣，并期待着他对南京大学以及整个中国的翻译教学与研究工作情况作介绍。请他尽早告知到达的时间，以便安排住宿、会议等。（分数：15.00）_大学三级(B)-615 答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Section A(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.Its my

27、 pleasure. B.Thank you.C.No, you dont need to thank me.D.Its not necessary.解析：听力原文Thanks a lot for your help.精解 日常生活中，当别人对你表示谢意时，一般的回答为“You are welcome”(别客气)“Dont mention it”(小事一桩)“My pleasure”(十分荣幸)故此题选 A。A.Yes, I like it. B.No, Im sleepy.C.Ive read it before.D.Thanks a lot.解析：听力原文That was a moving

28、 story. Did you enjoy it?精解 本题问的是是否喜欢这个故事，B 和 D 选项都与问题无关，而 C 说的是我看过这本书，也不是对问题的回答，只有 A 是最合适的。A.Thatll be great.B.I will.C.Bus No. 2. D.Thats OK.解析：听力原文Which bus should I take?精解 本题的问题是“我应该乘坐哪路公共汽车呢?”只有 C 选项“坐 2 路”是合适的答案。A.20 years ago.B.Im 20 years old. C.It doesnt matter.D.When I am twenty.解析：听力原文Ma

29、y I know how old you are?精解 本题是询问年龄，与英荚人攀谈时，年龄是比较敏感的话题，A、B、D 都提到了数字 20，但只有B 是说年龄的，故选 B。A.I didnt know why.B.I will do my best.C.My car broke down on the highway. D.I had a wonderful time.解析：听力原文Why are you late for Work?精解 本题是对上班迟到原因的提问，所以应该给出原因，故选 C“我的车在高速公路上坏了。”三、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)A.A compan

30、y manager.B.A waitress.C.A shop assistant.D.A secretary. 解析：听力原文W：Hello，Intel CompanyCan I help you?M：Id like to speak to MrSnow，pleaseQ：Who is the woman?精解 女士说“Intel CompanyCan I help you?”，由此可以推断她是一名秘书。A.$ 22.B.$ 18.C.$ 11. D.$ 20.解析：听力原文M: This skirt costs 10 dollarsAnd the blue one is a dollar m

31、ore.W：Ill take the blue oneQ：How much will the woman pay?精解 这条裙子 10 元，蓝色的又比这条贵 1 元，因此可以算出蓝色的价格是 11 元。A.The shopping center is a bit far away. B.He doesnt know how to get to the shopping center.C.The shopping center is just around the comer.D.He only knows one way to the shopping center.解析：听力原文W：Excu

32、se me，can you tell me the way to the shopping center?M：Certainly，but its quite a long wayQ：What does the man mean?精解 男士回答说要到购物中心还是有一段距离的，意即表示他知道购物中心在哪里，而且还是有点远的，故选 A。A.It has a small desk.B.Its not big enough. C.Its just right for one person.D.Its not painted nicely.解析：听力原文M：What do you think of my

33、study?W：Kind of small，isnt it?Q：Whats the womans opinion of the study?精解 女士回答说“Kind of small，isnt it?”意即书房有点小，故应选 B。A.Jack failed in the exam for the first time.B.Jack was a very good basketball player.C.Jack paid no attention to his study before the exam. D.Jack played basketball after the exam.解析：

34、听力原文W：Jack failed in the exam againM：He had played basketball all the time and did not studyQ：Why didnt Jack pass the exam again?精解 从男士的话中可以推断，Jack 考试不及格的原因是他整天打篮球，没有花时间好好学习，因此选C。四、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Friendship is both a(总题数：1，分数：5.00)填空项 1:_ （正确答案：pleasure）解析：精解 此句的意思是友谊是快乐和健康的源泉。填空项 1:_ （正确

35、答案：share）解析：精解 这里在是动词不定式，在 to 后面应该接动词原形，意思为“和朋友共享快乐”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：in times of）解析：精解 是个介词短语，意为“在有困难的时候”。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：reduce）解析：精解 这里是“reduce stress”是“减轻压力”的意思。填空项 1:_ （正确答案：practical）解析：精解 这里是形容词来修饰 suggestions，意为“提出实际可行的意见来解决某具体问题。”六、Part Vocabulary an(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Section A(总题数：10，分数：7.50)1.Th

36、e wall was built along the river _ floods.（分数：0.75）A.in any case ofB.in the case ofC.in case of D.in no case of解析：解析 本题考查短语辨析。in case of 表示“如果发生某事，假如”；其他的搭配均不存在。2.But for your help, I _ the task by myself, so many thanks to you.（分数：0.75）A.would not finishB.have not finishedC.will not finishD.would n

37、ot have finished 解析：解析 本题考查虚拟语气。but for 意为“要不是”，常引导与过去事实相反的条件状语，句子用虚拟语气。主句用 would/ should/could/might have+动词的过去分词，should 只用于第一人称。3.She found it difficult to _ the fact that she had failed in the entrance examination to the college.（分数：0.75）A.receiveB.accept C.gainD.obtain解析：解析 本题考查词语辨析。receive 意为“收

38、到(不一定接受)”； accept 意为“接受”；而gain 和 obtain 意为“获得”。4.His workmates thought the role he _ in this research was very great.（分数：0.75）A.paidB.actedC.played D.performed解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。play a role in 意为“在中起作用/扮演角色”。5.There is often enough information on the card to tell you _ or not.（分数：0.75）A.whether the book

39、 will be useful B.if will the book be usefulC.whether will the book be usefulD.whether will be useful the book解析：解析 本题考查宾语从句。句意：通常卡片上有足够的信息告诉你这本书是否有用。if 或whether 都可以引导宾语从句，从句中必须使用陈述语气。但只有 whether 能与 or not 连用。6.Its reported that by the end of this month the output of cement (水泥) in the factory by ab

40、out 10%.（分数：0.75）A.will have risen B.risesC.will be risingD.has been rising解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。句意：据报道，到本月底，这家工厂水泥产量将增长约 10%。by+时间，一般与完成时连用，接表示将来的时间时用将来完成时，接表示过去的时间用过去完成时。本题 by the end of this month 是指将来的时间，因此应该用将来完成时形式。7.Owing to space research, TV pictures can be transmitted _.（分数：0.75）A.live B.aliveC.l

41、ivingD.lively解析：解析 本题考查词义辨析。句意：多亏有了太空研究的发展，电视图像可以现场直播了。live 意为“现场直播的”；alive 意为“活着的”，常作表语；living 意为“生活，生计”；lively 意为“活泼的，逼真的”。8.Her mother gave her that beautiful necklace, which had been _ from her grandma.（分数：0.75）A.handed inB.handed overC.handed outD.handed down 解析：解析 本题考查短语辨析。句意：母亲把那个漂亮的项链给了她，那是从

42、她祖母那传下来的。hand down 表示“传下来”；hand in 意为“上交”；hand over 意为“移交”；hand out 意为“分发”。9.Only in this way _ catch up with your brothers.（分数：0.75）A.do you canB.can you C.you canD.you do can解析：解析 本题考查倒装句。only 位于句首，句子要用部分倒装。10.Unless _, I will not go to the party.（分数：0.75）A.being invitedB.invited C.invitingD.havin

43、g invited解析：解析 本题考查分词的用法。动词 invite 与其逻辑主语 I 之间是动宾关系，因此应该用过去分词形式，在句中作状语。八、Section B(总题数：10，分数：7.50)11.Generally speaking, the workers have a good working (agree) 1 with the managers in a big company.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：agreement）解析：解析 本题考查词性转换。句意：一般来说，在大公司里，工人们与管理者之间会有一个比较好的协议。a good working 为形容词词

44、组，后面应该接名词。12.No student is supposed(spend) 1 so much money in school in a week.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：to spend）解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。be supposed to do 表示“理应做”。其中 to 是不定式的标志，后跟动词原形。13.He (can, see) 1 me yesterday, because I wasn t there.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：couldnt have seen）解析：解析 本题考查情态动词的推测用法。句意：昨天他不可能见

45、过我，因为我不在那儿。can/could have done 短语结构表示对已经发生事情的推测，意思是“有可能做过某事”。其否定形式表示对过去发生事情的否定。由句意看，此处应用否定形式。14.I shall never forget(visit) 1 the West Lake for the first time last year.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：visiting）解析：解析 本题考查固定搭配。forget+动名词表示“忘记曾经做过某事”，另外 forget to do 表示“忘记要做某事”，例如：I forgot to buy medicine for my

46、 roommate yesterday(昨天，我忘记给室友买药了。)15.Many cities have decided to (wide) 1 the streets to solve the serious traffic problems.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：widen）解析：解析 本题考查词性转换。decided to do 表示“决定做”，动词用原形，故应将wide(adj宽阔的)变为 widen(v加宽)。16.The house with the furniture(buy) 1 for $ 50, 000 last year.（分数：0.75）填空项 1:_