2017年河北省九年级下学期阶段测试级第一次模拟试题英语.docx

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1、2017年河北省九年级下学期阶段测试级第一次模拟试题英语 I.单项选择（共 15小题，每小题 1分，计 15分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Does your father go to work by _ car every day? No, he sometimes takes _ bus. A. A; the B. the; a C. /; a D. a; / 解析： 句意： 你父亲每天坐车去上班吗？ 不，他有时坐公交车。 by+表示交通工具的单数名词，表示乘坐某种交通工具， by car坐汽车。 take +a+表示交通工作的单数名词，表示乘坐某种交通工具， take a b

2、us乘坐公交车，故选 C。 答案： C 2. Turn down the music. It hurts my _. A. nose B. eyes C. ears D. mouth 解析： 句意：把音乐关小点。它是我的耳朵疼。 nose鼻子； eyes眼睛； ears耳朵； mouth嘴巴。根据 Turn down the music可知音乐声音太大，因此对耳朵有伤害，故选 C。 答案： C 3. Is this _ iPhone 6? Its so cool. No, it isnt. It is _. A. Tina; his B. Tinas; him C. Tina; him D.

3、Tinas; his 解析： 句意： 这是蒂娜的 iPhone6手机吗？它太酷了。 不，它不是。它是他的。修饰名词 iPhone6，故用名词所有格形式 Tinas“蒂娜的 ”。 him他，宾格形式； his他的，是形容词性物主代词；他的（东西），是名词性物主代词。第二空表示不是蒂娜的，而是他的，故用名词性物主代词 his。故选 D。 答案： D 4. I paid ￥ 10 for _this morning. A. 4 bottle milks B. 4 bottles of milk C. 4 bottles of milks D. 4 milk 解析： 考点：考查可数与不可数名词。 句意

4、：今天早上我花了 10元钱买了四瓶牛奶。可数 名词有单、复数两种形式；不可数名词没有复数形式。 bottle是可数名词， “四瓶 ”要用复数： bottles； milk是不可数名词，不能直接与 4连用，也没有复数形式。故选 B。 答案： B 5. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _ and look at the _ picture. A. Fifth; five B. Five; five C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; fifth 解析： 考查数词的用法。 句意：孩子们。请翻到第五页，看第五 幅图画。表示计量单位时，基数词位于单位

5、名词之后，序数词位于单位名词之前，并且加定冠词 the。 Page five=the fifth page“第五页 ”。 the fifth picture“第五幅图画 ”。故选 D。 答案： D 6. When is Lang Langs concert？ Its _ three oclock _ the afternoon of December 18th. A. at； in B. at; on C. on; in D. in; on 解析： 考查时间介词的用法。 句意： -朗朗的音乐会是什么时间？ -在十二月十八日下午三点。 at主要和表示时间点的词连用； in主要和表示一段时间的词连

6、用； on 主要和星期，具体的一天，具体一天的上下午晚上。第一个空是时间点，故填 at，第二个空是具体一天的下午，故填 on，故选 B。 答案： B 7. Is he tall _ short? He is short. A. or B. and C. but D. so 解析： 句意： 他个子高还是矮？ 他个子矮。 or或者，表示选择， and而且，表示递进关系， but但是，表示转折关系， so 因此，表示结果，此处是选择疑问句，故用连词 or，故选 A。 答案： A 8. does Bob usually go to work? He usually rides his bike. A.

7、 What R. Who C. Where D. How 解析： 考点：考查疑问词的用法辨析。 句意为： 鲍勃通常怎样去上学？ 他通常骑自行车。 What：提问事物是什么， Who：提问人是谁， Where：提问地点在哪里， How：提问方式方法怎么样。根据语境可知，这里表示方式方法，故应选 D。 答案： D 9. The bell often _at seven oclock in the morning. A. rings B. rang C. will ring D. is ringing 解析： 句意：那个铃声经常在早上七点钟响。根据副词 often可知此处用一般现在时，故选 A。 答

8、案： A 10. She willher job to look after her sick mother. A. get up B. wake up C. give up D. stand up 解析： 句意：她为了照顾她生病的母亲，将要放弃她的工作。 get up起床； wake up醒来； give up 放弃； stand up站起来；根据 to look after her sick mother可知她要照顾生病了母亲，因此会没有时间上班，故要放弃工作，故选 C。 答案： C 11. Cathy, can you answer the door? I _ the room. Im

9、coming, mum. A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning 解析： 考查动词的时态。 -凯斯，你能开门吗？我正在清整房间。 -妈妈，我就来。结合情景可知妈妈正在清扫房间，关于现在进行时，故选 D。 答案： D 12. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order whatnice. A. feels B. sounds C. tastes D. looks 解析： 句意：有些人用他们的眼睛吃东西。他们更喜欢点看起来漂亮的动词。 feel摸起来； sound听起来；

10、taste品尝起来； look看起来；根据 Some people eat with their eyes.可知此处有些人点食物，喜欢用眼睛看，因此要点那些看起来漂亮的东西，故用动词 look，故选 D。 答案： D 13. Lets _ for a walk, shall we? A. to go B. go C. going D. went 解析： 句意：让我们去散步，好吗？ let sb do sth让某人做某事，故此处用动词原形作宾语补足语，故为 go，故选 B。 答案： B 14. Look! This is our class photos. There _ 40 students

11、 in my class. A. has B. have C. is D. are 解析： 句意：看！这是我们班的照片。在我班有 40名学生。 There be句型，表示 “ 有 ” ，其 谓语动词采用就近原则，此处的主语 40 students是复数形式，故谓语用复数形式。故用 are，故选 D。 答案： D 15. _ fine weather we have today! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 解析： 句意：今天我们有多么好的天气啊！ weather“ 天气 ” 是不 可数名词，故不用不定冠词 a修饰。根据感叹句的结构 What +形容词 +

12、不可数名词 +主语 +谓语！故选 C。 答案： C II. 完形填空（共 10小题，每小题 1分，计 10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects_16_different from ours. In China, we always_17_Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, student

13、s have more_18_, such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isnt just_19_study. They have_20_things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are_21_in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art c

14、lubs, language clubs and some_22_clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do_23_things in different clubs. Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students dont need to learn any other language._24_thats not true. American children from the age of seven_25_learn a foreign language

15、. For example, they learn French or Chinese. 16. A. is B. are C. Were D. was 解析： 考查动词及语境的理解。 A. is是； B. are是； C. were是； D. was是；句意：学校的科目不同于我们的。主语 the school subjects是复数，故谓语动词用复数形式，根据前文的动词 starts和 finishes可知此处用一般现在时，故为 are，故选 B。 答案： B 17. A. have B. think C. had D. thought 解析： 考查 动词词义辨祈及语境的理解。 A. hav

16、e有； B. think认为； C. had有； D. thought认为；句意：在中国，我们总是上语文课，数学课，英语课，体肓课等等。 have +科目 ，表示上某个科目的课，故选 A。 答案： A 18. A. clubs B. sports C. lessons D. subject 解析： 考查 名词及语境的理解。 A. clubs俱乐部； B. sports运动； C. lessons课； D. subject科目；句意：但是 在美国，学生们有更多课，例如烹饪课和驾驶课。根据后文的 such as cooking and driving lessons.可知此处表示学生在学校学习的课

17、，有 more修饰，故用复数名词 lessons,故选 C。 答案： C 19. A. about B. over C. down D. on 解析： 考查 介词及语境的理解。 A. about关于； B. over在正上方； C. down向下； D. on在表面上；句意：他们的学校生活不只是关于学习。根据后文的 There are many clubs in American schools, too.可知美国学校有很多俱乐部，因此学生在学校不只是关于学习，故选 A。 答案： A 20. A. much B. more C. many D. most 解析： 考查 形容词及语境的理解。 A

18、. much许多，修饰不可数名词； B. more 更多，修饰可数名词和不可数名词； C. many许多，修饰可数名词； D. most大多数；句意：他们比中国学生有更多的事情要做。根据介词 than可知此处用形容词的比较级，故为 more，故选 B。 答案： B 21. A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests 解析： 考查 形容词及语境的理解。 A. interest兴趣； B. interested感兴趣的； C. interesting有趣的； D. interests使感兴趣；句意：如果学生对体育感兴趣，他们可以参加不

19、同的体育俱乐部。 be interested in对 感兴趣，故选 B。 答案： B 22. A. other B. another C. others D. neither 解析： 考查不定代词及语境的理解。 A. other 其他一些的； B. another 另一个； C. others 其他一些人或事； D. neither两者中的一个；句意：美国学生也有艺术俱乐部，语言俱乐部和一些其他的俱乐部。修饰可数名词复数 clubs，故用形容词 other。故选 A。 答案： A 23. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different D. same 解析： 考

20、查形容词及语境的理解。 A. impossible 不可能的； B. dangerous 危险的； C. different不同的； D. same同样的；句意：从下午 2点半到 4点，他们在不同的俱乐部做不同的事。根据 in different clubs可知在不同的俱乐部，应做的事不同的事，故选 C。 答案： C 24. A. Because B. So C. But D. Or 解析： 考查连词及语境的理解。 A. Because因为，表示原因； B. So因此，表示结果； C. But但是，表示转折关系； D. Or或者，表示选择关系；句意：但是那种说法是不对的。前一句表示美国人说世界

21、上非常受欢迎的英语，不用学习其他语言，但是后一句美国孩子学习外语，因此那种不学习外语的说法是不对的，故此处表示转折关系，用连词 but，故选 C。 答案： C 25. A. have to B. dont have to C. had to D. must 解析： 考查情态动词及语境的理解。 A. have to不得不，表示客观条件的要求； B. dont have to 不必； C. had to不得不，表示客观条件的要求； D. must必须，表示主观上的要求；句意：美国孩子从七岁开始不得不学习一门外语。全文是一般现在时，故排除 C项。根据后文的 For example, they lea

22、rn French or Chinese.可知他们要学习法语或汉语，这是学校的要求，故是客观要求，用情态动词 have to。故选 A。 答案： A III. 阅读理解（共 15小题，每小题 2分，计 30分） 阅读 A、 B、 C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Jane, Thank you for your e-card (电子贺卡 ). I like it very much. I live in a town (镇 ) in Canada with my family. In front of my house, you can see a gard

23、en. Some beautiful flowers are in the garden. I like them. I also feed some chickens in the garden. I enjoy taking photos. I hope to travel around the world someday. Say hello to your parents and your sister. Yours, Dan Dear Dan, Im in Beijing for summer holiday. I went to Tiananmen Square, the Pala

24、ce Museum and the Birds Nest yesterday. Do you know the Birds Nest? It was famous for the 2008 Olympics. Now I am on my way to the Great Wall and I am writing the e-mail on my mobile phone (手机 ) on the bus. My friend Li Hua is waiting for me at Badaling Bus Station. I will take some photos and show

25、you. Yours, Jane 26. Dan comes from _. A. B. C. D. 解析： 推理判断题。根据 I live in a town (镇 ) in Canada with my family.可知 Dan来自加拿大， A项是加拿大的国旗，代表加拿大，故选 A。 答案： A 27. Dan feeds some _ in his garden. A. cows B. chickens C. pigs D. ducks 解析： 细节理解题。根据 I also feed some chickens in the garden. 可知 Dan在他的花园里喂养了一些鸡，故选

26、B。 答案： B 28. Dan enjoys _. A. taking photos B. staying at home C. travelling D. drawing flowers 解析： 细节理解题。根据 I enjoy taking photos.可知 Dan喜欢拍照，故选 A。 答案： A 29. Where will Jane go? A. To Tiananmen Square. B. To the Palace Museum. C. To the Birds Nest. D. To the Great Wall. 解析： 推理判断题。根据 Now I am on my w

27、ay to the Great Wall and I am writing the e-mail on my mobile phone (手机 ) on the bus.可知 Jane在去长城的路上，故推断她将要去长城，故选 D。 答案： D 30. Which of the following is TRUE (正确的 )? A. A garden is behind Dans house. B. Jane sent Dan a mobile phone. C. Dan will go to the Great Wall. D. Jane is in China now. 解析： 推理判断题

28、。根据 Im in Beijing for summer holiday.可知 Jane现在在北京，因此是在中国。故 D项是正确的，故选 D。 答案： D B The long trunk of an elephant is a wonderful example of skill. The neck of four-footed animals is usually long, to have them reach their food without difficulty, but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily

29、 support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth. His long trunk lets him get his food easily. The trunk of an elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him, for at the end of it there is a empty place like a cup, and in the bottom of the cup are two holes, and t

30、he animal smells and breathes through them. It is an arm and a hand too, so that it has been said that the elephant carries his nose in his hand, and it might also have been said that he breathes by his hand. At the end of the trunk, there is a strange part, about five inches long, which forms a fin

31、ger. With this finger the animal can pick up the smallest piece of money from the ground, and he has been taught to make marks like letters with a pen. The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long. The elephant has such great strength that he can knock down a man with it. 31. The elep

32、hant has a short neck to support _. A. his leg B. his body C. his arm D. his head and teeth 解析： 细节理解题。第一段的 but the elephant has a short neck, to make him more easily support the weight of his huge head and heavy teeth.可知大象有一个短脖子，是为了更容易支撑他的头和牙，故选 D。 答案： D 32. The trunk of the elephant helps him get h

33、is _ easily. A. side B. tail C. food D. ear 解析： 细节理解题。根据 His long trunk lets him get his food easily.可知他长长的鼻子让他更容易获得食物，故选 C。 答案： C 33. The trunk of the elephant takes the place of the following except _. A. a neck B. a nose and a finger C. an arm and a hand D. a leg 解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的 The trunk of an

34、elephant is to him what the neck is to other animals. It is also a nose to him,和 It is an arm and a hand too,可知象鼻代替了脖子，鼻子，胳膊和手，故不可以代替腿，故选 D。 答案： D 34. The elephant can knock down a man with his trunk. This shows that he is _. A. weak B. strong C. quiet D. angry 解析： 推理判断题。根据最后一段的 The elephant has suc

35、h great strength that he can knock down a man with it.可知大象能用象鼻撞到一个男人，因此这表明大象有一个强壮的鼻子，故选 B。 答案： B 35. The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about _ feet long. A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten 解析： 细节理解题。根据 The trunk of a full-grown elephant is about eight feet long.可知成年大象的鼻子大约八英尺长，故选 B。 答案： B C Around

36、 the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school. Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields. Today, summers are full of funno work. A summer vacation means so many opportunities for kids: summe

37、r camps, sports, hobbies or catching up on studies. If youre lucky, during the weeks away from school, you can volunteer, travel or go to a camp. Its time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill. You may hang out with friends all day. Some kids just kick off their shoes and jump into rivers and s

38、wimming pools. If youre not so lucky, summer vacation may mean summer schoola long, hot summer inside the classroom. Whatever your plans are, make this summer a good one. Take on a project Learn something! Help someone! Make this summer one to remember. 36. What does summer vacation mean all over th

39、e world? A. Long days. B. Activities. C. No school. D. All above. 解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的 Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school.可知世界各地的暑假 意味着漫长的日子、阳光、游泳、睡觉，最重要的是不用上学，故推断 ABC三项都包括，故选 D。 答案： D 37. What did students do in their summ

40、er vacation hundreds of years ago? A. They studied in extra class. B. They worked in the fields. C. They volunteered. D. They went abroad. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段的 Hundreds of years ago, students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields.可知几百年前，学生放暑假要帮助在农田里帮助他们的父母，故选 B。 答案： B 38. Do students n

41、eed to go to the classroom in summer vacation? A. No, they dont. B. Yes, of course. C. Maybe, some will. D. Sure, they will. 解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的 Around the world, summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, most importantly, no school.可知学生暑假期间不需要去上学，故此处用否定回答，故为 A。 答案： A 39. If

42、 you want to learn a new skill, you may _. A. do a part-time job B. sleep C. kick off your shoes D. jump into rivers 解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的 Its time to do a part-time job to learn a new skill.可知如果你想要学习一个新技术，你可以做一份兼职，故选 A。 答案： A 40. What is the best title for this passage? A. Make plans for Summer. B. The

43、History of Summer. C. Unlucky Summer. D. Old Summer. 解析： 标题归纳题。根据最后一段的 Whatever your plans, make this summer a good one.可知本文主要介绍了暑假计划，故选 A。 . 任务型阅读 （共 5小题，每小题 2分，计 10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成 4145题。 A road is just like a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West. But the

44、Silk Road is not a single route! It is a series of trade and cultural transmission routes. From the time Zhang Qian opened up the world-famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty, until the Yuan Dynasty, it enjoyed a history of about 1,600 years. This ancient road begins at Changan (now Xian), and it r

45、eaches Dunhuang, where it divides into three, the Southern Route, Central Route and Northern Route. And then it ends in Eastern Europe, near the Mediterranean Sea (地中海 ). The Silk Road is about 6,500 kilometers long. It goes across one-fourth of the planet. In fact, there is another trade road which

46、 is called the “Silk Road on the Sea” in the southwest of China. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and technologies were shared across the Silk Road. The Four Great Inventions of China was introduced to the West and

47、 Chinese also knew about the religions of the West. In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, places along the Silk Road are great places of interest, such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xian and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang, Gansu. 41题完成句子； 42 43题简略回答问题； 44题找出并写下全

48、文的主题句； 45题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 41. The Silk Road is about _ 解析： 根据第二段的 The Silk Road is about 6,500 kilometers long.可知丝绸之路大约 6500千米长，故此处为6,500 kilometers long。 答案： 6,500 kilometers long. 42. When was the Silk Road opened up? _ 解析： 根据第一段的 From the time Zhang Qian opened up the world-famous Silk Road during the Han Dynasty, until the Yuan Dynasty, it enjoyed a history of about 1,600 years.可知丝绸之路从汉朝是开始开放的，故为In/During the Han Dynasty. 答案： In/During the