IEC 62792-2015 Measurement method for the output of electroshock weapons《电击武器输出的测量方法》.pdf

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1、 IEC 62792 Edition 1.0 2015-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Measurement method for the output of electroshock weapons Mthode de mesure de la sortie des pistolets impulsion lectrique IEC 62792:2015-02(en-fr) THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2015 IEC, Geneva, Switzerlan

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19、ez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 62792 Edition 1.0 2015-02 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Measurement method for the output of electroshock weapons Mthode de mesure de la sortie des pistolets impulsion lectrique INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION COMMISSION ELECTRO

20、TECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE ICS 17.220.20, 95.020 ISBN 978-2-8322-2222-5 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! V

21、euillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. 2 IEC 62792:2015 IEC 2015 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 INTRODUCTION . 6 1 Scope 7 2 Normative references 7 3 Terms and definitions 7 4 Test measurement system . 15 4.1 General . 15 4.2 Instrumentation requirements 15 Gener

22、al . 15 4.2.1Minimum performance requirements 16 4.2.2Measurement system traceability . 16 4.2.3System calibration . 17 4.2.4 4.3 Environmental conditions 20 4.4 Electrostatic discharge (ESD) . 20 4.5 Current waveform measurements 21 General . 21 4.5.1Measurement set-up 21 4.5.2Current probe require

23、ments . 22 4.5.3Waveform acquisition 22 4.5.4 4.6 Voltage waveform measurements . 22 General . 22 4.6.1Measurement set-up 23 4.6.2Voltage probe requirements . 23 4.6.3Waveform acquisition 24 4.6.4 5 Waveform parameters . 24 5.1 General . 24 5.2 Waveform parsing . 24 5.3 Initial and final instants .

24、24 5.4 Average level 25 5.5 Average absolute level 25 5.6 Charge, net . 25 5.7 Charge, total . 26 5.8 Energy, pulse 26 5.9 Impulse amplitude . 26 5.10 Peak, maximum (minimum) . 26 5.11 Peak-to-peak value . 26 5.12 Pulse duration . 26 5.13 Pulse separation . 27 5.14 Offset 27 5.15 Transition duration

25、 27 5.16 Transition settling duration 27 5.17 Transition settling error . 27 5.18 Waveform period . 27 Bibliography 28 IEC 62792:2015 IEC 2015 3 Figure 1 Diagram of the ESW measurement system with voltage and current probes in place . 15 Figure 2 Set up for calibrating vertical channel of ESW measur

26、ement system 18 Figure 3 Set up for calibration of the magnitude frequency response of the ESW measurement system 19 Figure 4 Set up for calibration of time response of ESW measurement system 20 Table 1 Waveform recorder minimum performance specifications 16 Table 2 Initial instants and final instan

27、ts for the waveform sub-epochs . 25 4 IEC 62792:2015 IEC 2015 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ MEASUREMENT METHOD FOR THE OUTPUT OF ELECTROSHOCK WEAPONS FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national

28、electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Spe

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37、cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identi

38、fying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 62792 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 85: Measuring equipment for electrical and electromagnetic quantities. All terms defined in Clause 3 are italicized in this standard. The text of this standard is based on the following

39、 documents: FDIS Report on voting 85/490/FDIS 85/507/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. IEC 62792:2015 IEC 2015 5

40、The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC web site under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in the data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revi

41、sed edition, or amended. 6 IEC 62792:2015 IEC 2015 INTRODUCTION Manufacturers, medical researchers, policy makers, users, and other interested parties involved with different aspects of electroshock weapons (ESWs) use a variety of different measurement methods, different terminologies, and different

42、 parameters to measure and describe the performance of an ESW. These differences generate confusion and misunderstanding within this stakeholder community, and this impacts the ability to perform accurate, reliable, and reproducible measurement comparisons. By developing a generally- accepted termin

43、ology, set of performance parameters, and test methods, this standard will facilitate accurate and precise communication for the parameters that describe the electrical output, current and high voltage, of ESWs. This improved communication will aid this stakeholder community in collectively developi

44、ng uniform methods for describing the ESW output and its effect on human physiology consistently and accurately, thereby enabling the development of safe use performance standards/regulations by the appropriate standardization body. IEC 62792:2015 IEC 2015 7 MEASUREMENT METHOD FOR THE OUTPUT OF ELEC

45、TROSHOCK WEAPONS 1 Scope This International Standard specifies a method for measuring the electrical outputs, current and voltage, from electroshock weapons (ESWs) that deliver an electrical stimulus to humans. This International Standard is applicable to any and all ESWs. 2 Normative references The

46、 following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60469:

47、2013, Transitions, pulses and related waveforms Terms, definitions and algorithms IEEE Std. 1057-2007, IEEE Standard for digitizing waveform recorders BIPM, The International System of Units (SI), 8th Edition, 2006 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and de

48、finitions apply. 3.1 impulse amplitude difference between the specified level corresponding to the maximum peak (minimum peak) of the positive (negative) impulse-like waveform and the level of the state preceding the first transition of that impulse-like waveform SOURCE: IEC 60469:2013, 3.2.3.1 3.2

49、correction operation combining the results of the conversion operation with the transfer function information to yield a waveform that is a more accurate representation of the signal Note 1 to entry: Correction may be effected by a manual process by an operator, a computational process, or a compensating device or apparatus. Correction must be performed to an accuracy that is consistent with the overall accuracy desired in the