浙江省2019高考英语第三部分写作导练案第一讲应用文写作练习.doc

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1、1第一讲 应用文写作李仕才邀请信佳句积累1I was wondering if you could do us the favor to help us solve this problem.不知你能否帮我们解决这个问题。2Im writing to ask for your understanding and look forward to having good cooperation with you.我写信请求您的理解并希望能和您良好合作。3I would be forever grateful if you could send me information concerning t

2、he activity.如果你能将关于该项活动的有关信息发给我，我将不胜感激。4I would like to know whether you can provide me with information regarding the activity.我想知道你是否能提供给我关于该项活动的有关信息。5Would you please ring me up to let me know if you can come to the party?请打电话来告诉我你能否来参加聚会，好吗？6We would be looking forward to your coming with great

3、pleasure.我们高兴地期待着你的到来。7We sincerely hope that you can make it.我们真诚地希望你能参加。8We would be honored to have you there with us.如果您能参加，我们将不胜荣幸。写作模板Dear _(收信人)，I will be holding _(某项活动) _(地点) _(时间) in order to _(目的或原因)As you are a close friend of our family， my parents and I would very much like you to join

4、 us in _(某项活动) and share our joy.The occasion will start at _(具体时间)，and activities include _，_ and _(某项活动的具体内容)In addition，there will be _(其他注意事项)I 2am sure you will have a good time.We will feel much honored if you could come.Yours lovely，_(写信人)开头礼貌而友好地就某项活动对收信人发出邀请。主体写明邀请对方参加活动的时间、地点、内容以及其他注意事项。结尾

5、期待对方接受邀请。典例展示(2017浙江 6月高考)假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友 Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：1.参加者；2.时间、地点；3.活动：登山、野餐等。注意：1.词数 80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Chris，How are you doing? I have been organizing a oneday summer camp in Green Hill this Saturday.As planned，we will leave by bus at 7 am at the school gate.About 2 hou

6、rs will be spent climbing the mountain.After that we will have a picnic by the lake at the foot of the mountain.Up till now，3 boys and 4 girls have joined the team.I do hope that you could join us because Green Hill is such a fun place to relax and surely we will have a great time.Looking forward to

7、 hearing from you.Yours，Li Hua精美词汇1organize v组织32spend time doing.花费时间做某事3have a picnic 野餐4up till now 到现在为止5relax v放松6have a great time 玩得痛快出彩句式1as planned 按照计划2助动词 do强调谓语动词3because 引导原因状语从句4不定式作后置定语实战演练(2018绍兴一中模拟)假如你是国际班的班长李华，你打算邀请外教 Bruce到你们班做一个西方文化知识讲座。现请你给他写一封邀请信。内容包括：1同学们对他的课以及西方文化非常感兴趣；2.大家特

8、别希望详细了解节日文化；3.讲座时间：下周三下午 4：00 到 5：00。注意：1.词数 80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Bruce，I am writing to invite you to give our class a lecture on Western culture.We all show great interest in your lessons and are particularly curious about the customs and traditions in your country.They are so mysteriou

9、s and fantastic.Therefore，we would appreciate it if you could deliver a lecture on them，especially something related to your traditional festivals.The time scheduled for the lecture is 4 pm5 pm next Wednesday.I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.Yours，Li Hua咨询信佳句积累1I am wondering if yo

10、u have made a definite plan for the coming summer 4holiday.我想知道你是否已为即将到来的暑假制订了明确的计划。2Knowing table manners can help you make a good impression on others.了解餐桌礼仪可有助于给他人留下好的印象。3Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.意识到本次活动的益处和重要性，我强烈希望参与其中。4

11、Some people are worried that our traditional culture will be in danger of being lost.有些人担心我们的传统文化会面临失去的危险。5Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons.只有博览群书我们才能增长知识开拓视野。6We should employ every possible opportunity to acquire more useful knowledge and get fully develop

12、ed.我们应利用一切可以利用的机遇获取更多的知识并得到全面的发展。7I will make a 10day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer，which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.今年夏天高中毕业后，我将去美国进行为期 10天的观光旅游，这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。8Ive been longing to go to

13、America，mainly for two reasons.One is that I can experience American culture，which is believed to be the most diverse in the world.The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.我一直盼望去美国，主要有两个原因。其一是我能够体验美国文化，它被认为是世界上最多样化的。其二是我能够在这个发达国家开拓视野。写作模板Dear _(收信人)，I am _(自我介绍)I am writ

14、ing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with information regarding _(要询问的内容)First of all，_(第一个问题)? Secondly，_(第二个问题)? Thirdly，_(第三5个问题)? I would also like to inquire _(其他问题)I will appreciate it very much if you can give me a reply.Yours sincerely，_(写信人)开头简要介绍自己，表明写作目的，遵守礼貌原则，只问相关信息。主体询问具体

15、问题，提供背景材料及询问原因，强调所需信息重要性，注意疑问句式。结尾表示谢意，希望得到对方帮助和合作，结尾彬彬有礼，表示诚挚谢意。典例展示(2016浙江 10月高考) 假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生(exchange student)去加拿大一所高中学习，住在 Lynn家里。请给 Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：1介绍自己；2.告知到达时间；3.询问应做何准备。注意：1.词数 80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Lynn，Im Li Hua，an exchange student from China.Im pleased to know that Ill be stayi

16、ng with your family in the next few months while Im studying at the local high school.Thank you for having me! I will arrive in Toronto on August 20th and get to your place late that afternoon.I wonder if you could give me some advice so that I can get myself better prepared for my stay in Canada.Lo

17、oking forward to seeing you!Best wishes，Li Hua精美词汇1pleased adj.高兴的62stay with ones family 住在家里3get to/arrive in 到达4get oneself better prepared for 使自己为做好充分的准备出彩句式1Im pleased to know that.知道我很高兴2I wonder if you could.不知道你能不能3so that.引导目的状语从句实战演练(2018湖州模拟)假如你是李华，最近一段时间你对美国节日比较关注，请你给你的美国网友 Tom写一封电子邮件，询

18、问关于感恩节的一些情况。内容要点如下：1介绍自己的近况；2.询问关于感恩节的一些情况(起源、时间、庆祝方式等)；3.表示感谢。注意：1.词数 80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Tom，I am Li Hua.I am writing to tell you that I am now focusing my attention on American festivals.When it comes to American festivals，what attracts me most is Thanksgiving Day.Now I want to know

19、 more about it and I would appreciate it greatly if you could tell me something about it.My questions are as follows: How did it come into being? How and when do people celebrate it? Whats its significance?I hope you can give me assistance in this problem and thank you in advance.Best wishes!Yours，L

20、i Hua建议信佳句积累1You might as well stay with me while you are here then.你来时不妨跟我住在一起。2From my point of view，it is more advisable to take a parttime job in your 7situation.在我看来，就你目前的情况，找个兼职工作更可取一些。3My advice is that you go and see the doctor right away.我建议你马上去看医生。4It seems that taking a parttime job would

21、 make sense in your situation.就你目前的情况，似乎找个兼职工作会有帮助。5If I were you，I would try another method.如果我是你，我会尝试另一种办法。6It seems to me that it would be more beneficial if you could take an active part in more school activities.我想，如果你能积极地多参加一些学校活动，可能会更好。7In my personal opinion，it would be wise of you to take t

22、he following action.在下认为，如果你能采取以下措施，将是一种明智的选择。8I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.我希望这些建议/意见/看法对你实用/有用/有帮助。写作模板Dear _(收信人)，You have asked me for my advice with regard to _(事由)，and I will try to make some suggestions here.In my opinion，you would

23、be wise to take the following actions.First，it is important to _(第 1条建议)_(第 1条建议的理由 )Then，it also helps if you _(第 2条建议)_(第 2条建议的理由)Besides，it should be a good idea to _(第 3条建议)Im sure that _(第 3条建议的理由)I hope you will find these proposals useful，and.Good luck with your _(祝愿)Yours sincerely，_(写信人)开头简

24、要陈述事由。如果写给某个组织或机构，要进行简单的自我介绍，注意语气要诚恳，有礼貌。8主体提出具体建议并说明理由。结尾希望建议得到采纳并祝愿。典例展示(2017北京高考改编)你的英国朋友 Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅” 。Jim 来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：1你建议的线路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。注意：1.词数 80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim，Im happy to receive your letter and know youre coming to China.Of the two

25、 trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，both are highly recommended.Personally，I prefer the tour along the Yangtze，the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization，from which you can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.Moreover，the scenery along the rive

26、r is amazing，with many wellknown sightseeing spots.Thats why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice.Hope youll have a good time in China.Yours，Li Hua精美词汇1recommend v推荐2personally adv.就个人而言3prefer v更喜欢4moreover adv.此外5Chinese civilization 中国文明96have a good time 过得愉快出彩句式1be happy t

27、o do.很高兴做某事2from which 引导的非限制性定语从句3Thats why.那就是的原因4省略 that的宾语从句实战演练(2018浙江九校模拟) 假如你是 Mary，你的好友陈洁最近因为考试频率过高，课业繁重，感到身体不适，严重影响了学习。因此，她发 email 给你，寻求你的建议和帮助。请你根据以下要点提示予以回复。内容要点：1.健康合理的饮食；2.有规律且适度的运动；3注意：1.词数 80左右；2.开头和结尾部分已经写好，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Chen Jie，I feel so sorry to hear that you are fe

28、eling bad these days. Yours sincerely，Mary【参考范文】Dear_Chen_Jie，I_feel_so_sorry_to_hear_that_you_are_feeling_bad_these_days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy and keep attentive in class.The following are my suggestions.Healthy eating habits are very important.So youd better have your me

29、als on time and keep a balanced diet.Then，taking morning exercise every day is a nice choice，which helps to build up your body.You can do some sports to refresh yourself if weather permits.Finally，dont stay up too late; otherwise youll suffer a lot every night.I believe it would be beneficial if you

30、 could follow my suggestions.Hope 10youll feel better soon.Yours_sincerely，Mary申请信佳句积累1My friend Li Hua，aged 26，graduated from Beijing University four years ago，and has just received his doctors degree.我的朋友李华，今年 26岁，四年前从北京大学毕业，现在又刚刚拿到了他的博士学位。2He does very well in science，and is good at arts as well.

31、/Not only does he do well in science，but he is also good at arts.他理科学得很好，文科也很擅长。3I enjoy drawing cartoons，and once won first place in a national cartoon competition.我喜欢画漫画，并且曾经在一次全国漫画比赛中得了第一名。4I am writing in response to your advertisement for a secretary.我看到了贵公司的招聘秘书的广告，于是写信申请。5Your advertised posi

32、tion of sales manager interests me.我对你们招聘销售经理的广告很感兴趣。6I think I am the right person for the job you advertised.我认为我是你们招聘职位的最佳人选。7I am glad that I feel quite qualified for the position you advertised.对于你们在广告中所招聘的职务我很高兴，感到自己有资格申请。8I am writing this letter to recommend myself/my friend Li Hua as a qual

33、ified candidate for the job of secretary.我认为我/我朋友李华是秘书工作的合格人选，所以我写信推荐自己/我朋友李华。写作模板Dear _(收信人)，I learned from the _(报纸等信息来源) that _(发布信息的单位名) needs a _(申请的具体内容，如职位)Im really interested in _(简单表达自己对申请内容的渴望)_(简单的个人介绍以及基本的申请条件)Not only do I have the qualifications 11for this job，but I have the right per

34、sonality for _(申请的内容)On the one hand，_(第一个原因)On the other (hand)，_( 另一个原因)Should you give me an opportunity of a personal interview，I would be most grateful.If you need to know more about me，please contact me at any time at _(电话号码)Thank you for considering my application，and I am looking forward to

35、hearing from you.Yours sincerely，_(写信人)开头写信目的(申请原因)，信息来源，对所申请工作等的认识，自己的打算。主体具备条件：着重介绍自己的背景(受教育情况、工作经历、兴趣爱好、特长等)；表达自己的愿望(希望得到面试机会等)。结尾表示谢意，请求给予机会，期望得到回复。典例展示假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会将在你居住的地方举办，现正在招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英语给组委会写一封 80词左右的申请信。内容应包括：1个人情况：年龄、性别、学历；2.个人条件：英语好、爱好体育、善于交往、乐于助人；3.承诺：提供最佳服务。Dear Sir/Madam，M

36、y name is Li Hua.I would like to be one of the volunteers working for the Winter Asian Games.I am a boy/girl of 16 and I am studying at high school now.I am good at English and I like sports.Moreover，I get along with others easily，ready to give help whenever it is needed.My promise is to offer the b

37、est service to the people at the Games.I would appreciate it if you could consider my request，and Im looking 12forward to your early reply.Yours faithfully，Li Hua精美词汇1work for 为而工作2get along with 与相处3(be)ready to give help 乐于助人4offer sth.to sb.向某人提供某物5consider ones request 考虑某人的要求出彩句式1whenever it is

38、 needed 只要需要2My promise is to do.我的承诺是3I would appreciate it if.如果我将不胜感激实战演练(2018浙江四市联考)假定你是李华，你从互联网上得知第十二届国际未来商业领袖峰会(International Future Business Leader Summit)将在上海举行，并欢迎中学生参加。请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。要点如下：1自我介绍(包括英语能力)；2.申请参加活动的意图(增长商业知识、提高领导力、加强交流)；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数 80左右；2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。【参考范文】Dear Sir or

39、 Madam，Im Li Hua，a middle school student from China.I read about your announcement of the 12th International Future Business Leader Summit posted on the Internet.Im writing to apply for an opportunity to join in it.Ten years of English learning enables me to have a good command of this language.By j

40、oining in it，I can deepen my understanding of business，improve my leadership and communicate with students from other countries as well.I do 13hope to be admitted to your summit.I am looking forward to your reply!Yours sincerely，Li Hua感谢信佳句积累1Its very kind/nice of you to help me with my English.多谢你帮

41、我学英语。2I am writing to express my thanks for your help while I was in England.我写这封信是为了表达我对你的感谢，谢谢你在我在英国期间对我的帮助。3I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for your selfless help.在信中我要为你对我的无私的帮助表达我真挚的谢意。 4Thank you so much for the gift you sent me.Its one of the most wonderful gi

42、fts Ive ever got.非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物，这是我收到的最好礼物之一。5On behalf of my school，I would like to express our great appreciation for your timely help and assistance.我谨代表我的学校感谢您给予我们的及时帮助和支持。6I wish there were a better word than “thanks” to express my appreciation for your generous help.其实，对你的慷慨帮助岂是用“谢谢”二字可以表达的。7It

43、was kind and generous of you to do this for me，and I appreciate it more than I can say.你对我如此慷慨，我真是感激不尽。8Id like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to you for your generous help，without which I wouldnt make such rapid progress.我想借此机会向你表达我对你慷慨帮助的感激之情，没有你的帮助，我不会取得如此快的进步。写作模板Dear _(收信人)，14

44、I am writing to express my sincere gratitude for _(感谢的原因 1)I would also like to thank you for your _(感谢的原因 2)During _，I _(具体描述接受帮助的经历)If it had not been for your assistance in _(对方给予的具体帮助 )，I fear that I would have been _(没有对方帮助的后果)Again，I would like to express my warm thanks to you!Best wishes!Your

45、s lovely，_(写信人)开头表明写作意图，明确地对收信人提供的帮助或赠送的礼物等表示谢意。主体详述接受帮助的具体事例，说明该帮助所起的作用；或表达对所收礼物等的喜爱、日后如何使用及收藏等。结尾再次表达诚挚的谢意，并表达祝愿。典例展示假设你是中学生李华，你校外教 Martin 最近退休了。请你代表全校学生根据以下要点，给他写一封感谢信：1感谢他对学生的付出；2.回忆师生共度的快乐时光；3.祝福他退休生活愉快。 注意：1.词数 80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。Dear Martin，Ive been missing you so much since you retired.On

46、 behalf of all my schoolmates，Im writing to express our deepest gratitude for your devotion to the students.The memories are still fresh.So inspiring and humorous were your classes that we were able to learn English with interest.Actually，not only did we learn the language but also our critical thin

47、king skills and creativity developed in your 15class.We do appreciate it!As your students，we all wish you happiness and health in the years to come!Yours，Li Hua精美词汇1gratitude n感激，感谢2devotion n奉献，献身3inspiring adj.鼓舞人的4creativity n创造力5on behalf of 代表6with interest 有兴趣地7critical thinking 批判性思维出彩句式1so.t

48、hat.引导结果状语从句，且倒装。2not only.but also.引导并列结构，且倒装。3助动词 do强调谓语动词。实战演练(2018台州联考) 假如你是李华，上周在美国参加了友好学校组织的“中国学生文化交流周”活动，并住在 Kelly家里。请你给在美国期间认识的新朋友 Kelly写封感谢信，内容包括：1交流活动中的收获；2.难忘在 Kelly家的美好时光；3.感谢她送你的礼物。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示词汇：文化交流周：Cultural Exchange Week【参考范文】Dear Kelly，Im writing to express our sincere gratitude for the warm help during my stay in your country.During the Cultural Exchange Week，I visited the city museum and some places of 16interest，which made me have a better understanding