SMPTE 425-0-2014 SMPTE Bit-Serial Interfaces at 3 Gb s - Roadmap for the 425 Document Suite.pdf

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1、 Copyright 2014 by THE SOCIETY OF MOTION PICTURE AND TELEVISION ENGINEERS 3 Barker Avenue, White Plains, NY 10601 (914) 761-1100 Approved February 20, 2014 Document Roadmap The SMPTE 425 suite of documents defines the mapping of various source image formats onto a single link, dual link and quad lin

2、k serial digital interfaces operating at a nominal rate of 3 Gb/s. This informative “roadmap” describes the documents in the SMPTE 425 suite. The SMPTE 425 series documents specify a virtual interface that is carried on a physical link specified by SMPTE ST 424. 1 SMPTE ST 425-1 Source Image Format

3、and Ancillary Data Mapping for the 3 Gb/s Serial Interface SMPTE ST 425-1 defines the mapping of various source image formats onto a single link serial digital interface operating at a nominal rate of 3 Gb/s. This standard defines three mapping formats: Level A, Level B Dual-Link mapping and Level B

4、 Dual-Stream mapping as described below. Level A specifies the direct mapping of various uncompressed video image formats and the direct mapping of packetized data into a serial digital interface operating at a nominal rate of 3 Gb/s. It also defines the carriage of ancillary data such as the audio

5、data, the audio control packets, the payload ID, the time code, etc., for these direct mappings. Level B Dual-Link mapping specifies the mapping of the SMPTE ST 372 Dual Link 1.5 Gb/s interface into a serial digital interface operating at a nominal rate of 3 Gb/s. Level B Dual-Stream mapping specifi

6、es the mapping of two of the SMPTE ST 292-1 1.5 Gb/s HD-SDI interfaces into a serial digital interface operating at a nominal rate of 3 Gb/s. Uncompressed video image formats or packetized data, and all applicable ancillary data such as the audio data, the audio control packets, the payload ID, the

7、time code, etc., shall be mapped into SMPTE ST 372 Dual Link and 2 x SMPTE ST 292-1 interfaces prior to mapping into the virtual interfaces. Page 1 of 12 pages SMPTE 425-0:2014 Revision of SMPTE 425-0:2012-06 SMPTE ROADMAP SMPTE Bit-Serial Interfaces at 3 Gb/s Roadmap for the 425 Document Suite SMPT

8、E 425-0:2014 Page 2 of 12 pages 1.1 SMPTE ST 425-1 Document Roadmap illustrating “Data Flow Hierarchy” R e f e r e n c e D o c u m e n tS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 1T h i s D o c u m e n tL e v e l AD i r e c t M a p p i n gL e v e l BD u a l - L i n k M a p p i n gL e v e l B D u a l - S t r e a m M a p

9、p i n gS M P T E S T 2 9 61 2 8 0 x 7 2 0S M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 9I m a g e S t r u c t u r e L e v e l 3S M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 1D - C i n e m aD C D MS M P T E S T 3 7 2D u a l - L i n k1 . 5 G b / s I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 9 2 - 11 . 5 G b / s S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 3 4 8

10、H D - S D T IS M P T E S T 2 9 1A n c i l l a r y D a t a P a c k e t sS M P T E S T 3 5 2P a y l o a d I d e n t i f i e rS M P T E S T 1 2 - 1 / - 2T i m e c o d eS M P T E S T 2 9 9- 1 / - 22 4 - b i t D i g i t a l A u d i oS M P T E S T 3 4 9A l t e r n a t e S o u r c e I m a g e F o r m a t s

11、S M P T E S T 2 7 41 9 2 0 x 1 0 8 0S M P T E S T 4 2 43 G b / s S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 4 2 4S M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 1 1A d d i t i o n a l F r a m e R a t e s f o r D - C i n e m aS M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 1 9D - C i n e m a S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c e S i g n a l F o

12、r m a t t i n g f o r A d d i t i o n a l F r a m e R a t e s L e v e l A F R 2 a n d L e v e l A F R 4S M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 1 , 2 0 4 8 1 0 8 0 a n d 4 0 9 6 2 1 6 0 D i g i t a l C i n e m a t o g r a p h y P r o d u c t i o n I m a g e F o r m a t s F S / 7 0 9S M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 2 , 2 0 4

13、8 x 1 0 8 0 D i g i t a l C i n e m a t o g r a p h y P r o d u c t i o n I m a g e F S / 7 0 9 F o r m a t t i n g f o r S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c eD o c u m e n t R o a d m a p C o l o r L e g e n dN o r m a t i v e r e f e r e n c e d o c u m e n tI n f o r m a t i v e d o c u m e

14、 n tT h i s d o c u m e n tR e f e r e n c i n g d o c u m e n tSMPTE 425-0:2014 Page 3 of 12 pages 2 SMPTE ST 425-2 Source Image Format and Ancillary Data Mapping for Stereoscopic Image Formats on a Single-Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface SMPTE ST 292-2 defines a means of transporting stereoscopic imag

15、es over 2 x 1.5 Gb/s (nominal) serial interfaces. The stereoscopic image formats to be transported by SMPTE ST 292-2 are those 4:2:2 10-bit image formats having a sampling frequency of 74.25 MHz or 74.25/1.001 MHz. SMPTE ST 425-2 defines the mapping of the stereoscopic image formats referenced in SM

16、PTE ST 292-2 into a single 3 Gb/s (nominal) serial interface, including a payload identifier that will identify the Left Eye and Right Eye (Le and Re) images, audio and other associated ancillary data. SMPTE 425-0:2014 Page 4 of 12 pages 2.1 SMPTE ST 425-2 Document Roadmap S M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 2 M

17、a p p i n g S t e r e o I m a g e F o r m a t s I n t o a S i n g l e L i n k 3 G b / s I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 9 2 - 2 D u a l 1 . 5 G b / s S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c e f o r S t e r e o s c o p i c I m a g e T r a n s p o r tS M P T E S T 2 9 7 3 G b / s O p t i c a l L i

18、n kS M P T E S T 4 2 4 3 G b / s S i g n a l / D a t a S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 1S o u r c e I m a g e F o r m a t a n d A n c i l l a r y D a t a M a p p i n g f o r t h e 3 G b / s S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eT h i s S t a n d a r dN o r m a t i v e R e f e r e n c e D o

19、 c u m e n t sS M P T E S T 2 9 2 - 1 1 . 5 G b / s S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c e A p p l i c a t i o n D o c u m e n t sS M P T E S T 2 7 4 1 9 2 0 x 1 0 8 0 I m a g e F o r m a t s S M P T E S T 2 9 6 1 2 8 0 x 7 2 0 I m a g e F o r m a t s S M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 2 2 0 4 8 x 1 0 8 0

20、 I m a g e F o r m a t s P h y s i c a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 9 1A N C P a c k e tS M P T E S T 2 9 9 - 1E m b e d d e d A u d i oS M P T E S T 1 2 - 1 / - 2T i m e c o d eS M P T E S T 3 5 2P a y l o a d I DS M P T E S T 2 0 5 12 F r a m e M a r k e rSMPTE 425-0:2014 Page 5 of 12 pages

21、3 SMPTE ST 425-3 Image Format and Ancillary Data Mapping for the Dual Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface SMPTE ST 425-3 defines the mapping of the image formats of 19201080 and 20481080 pixels complying with 4:2:2 and 4:4:4 10-bit and 12-bit image formats at frame rates above 30 frames per second defined

22、by SMPTE ST 274, ST 2048-1 and ST 2048-2 into four parallel 10-bit data streams (known as data stream one, data stream two, data stream three and data stream four) of a 40-bit virtual interface, followed by the mapping of these four 10-bit data streams onto the Dual Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface (3G-

23、SDI Link 1 and Link 2) via two 20-bit virtual interfaces. The mapping process is illustrated below. D a t a S t r e a m O n eS o u r c e i m a g e( T a b l e 1 )D a t a S t r e a m T w oS o u r c e s i g n a l d i v i d e s i n t o t w o S u b i m a g e sA s d e f i n e d i n S M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 1

24、D a t a S t r e a m T h r e eD a t a S t r e a m F o u rS o u r c e i m a g eS D IS D ID a t a S t r e a m O n eD a t a S t r e a m T w oD a t a S t r e a m O n eD a t a S t r e a m T w oS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 3 S M P T E S T 4 2 43 G - S D I L i n k 13 G - S D I L i n k 2S u b I m a g e 1S u b I m a

25、 g e 2S M P T E S T 4 2 4SMPTE ST 425-3 also defines the the mapping of the image formats of 38402160 and 40962160 pixels complying with 4:2:2 and 4:2:0 10-bit image formats at frame rates up to and including 30 frames per second defined by SMPTE ST 2048-1 and ST 2036-1 into four parallel 10-bit dat

26、a streams (known as data stream one, data stream two, data stream three and data stream four) of a 40-bit virtual interface, followed by the mapping of these four 10-bit data streams onto the Dual Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface (3G-SDI Link 1 and Link 2) via two 20-bit virtual interfaces. The mapping

27、process is illustrated below. S o u r c e i m a g e( T a b l e 2 )S o u r c e s i g n a l d i v i d e s i n t o f o u r S u b i m a g e s a s d e f i n e d i n S M P T E S T 4 3 5 - 1S o u r c e i m a g eS D IS D ID a t a S t r e a m O n eD a t a S t r e a m T w oD a t a S t r e a m O n eD a t a S t

28、 r e a m T w oS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 3 S M P T E S T 4 2 4S u b I m a g e 1D a t a S t r e a m O n eS u b I m a g e 2D a t a S t r e a m T w oS u b I m a g e 3D a t a S t r e a m T h r e eS u b I m a g e 4D a t a S t r e a m F o u r3 G - S D I L i n k 23 G - S D I L i n k 1S M P T E S T 4 2 4SMPTE ST

29、 425-3 also defines the carriage of ancillary data such as the audio data, the audio control packets, the payload identifier and the time code. SMPTE 425-0:2014 Page 6 of 12 pages 3.1 SMPTE ST 425-3 Document Roadmap This road map shows the relationships through SMPTE ST 425-3, its reference document

30、s and bibliographies. S M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 3T h i s D o c u m e n tS M P T E S T 3 7 2D u a l - L i n k1 . 5 G b / s I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 7 41 9 2 0 x 1 0 8 0P h y s i c a l I n t e r f a c e D o c u m e n t sS M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 1 2 0 4 8 1 0 8 0 / 4 0 9 6 2 1 6 0 D - C i n e m a P

31、r o d u c t i o n I m a g e F o r m a tS M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 22 0 4 8 x 1 0 8 0 D - C i n e m a P r o d u c t i o n I m a g e F o r m a t t i n g f o r S D IS M P T E S T 1 2 - 1T i m e c o d eS M P T E S T 2 9 7 3 G b / s O p t i c a l L i n kS M P T E S T 4 2 4 3 G b / s S i g n a l / D a t a S

32、e r i a l I n t e r f a c eD a t a S t r e a m T h r e e / F o u rD a t a S t r e a m O n e / T w oS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 3 D u a l 3 G b / s S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 9 1A n c i l l a r y D a t a P a c k e t sS M P T E S T 1 2 - 2A T CS M P T E S T 2 9 9 - 1E m b e d

33、 d e d A u d i oS M P T E S T 3 5 2P a y l o a d I DL e v e l A M a p p i n gL e v e l B - D L M a p p i n gS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 1S o u r c e I m a g e F o r m a t a n d A n c i l l a r y D a t a M a p p i n g f o r t h e 3 G b / s S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 9 9 - 2E m b e d d e d

34、 A u d i o1 0 8 0 - l i n e L e v e l B - D L M a p p i n g 1 0 8 0 - l i n e L e v e l A M a p p i n g2 1 6 0 - l i n e M a p p i n gS M P T E S T 4 3 5 - 11 0 G b / s S D I- B a s i c S t r e a m D i s t r i b u t i o nS M P T E S T 2 0 3 6 - 1U H D T V I m a g eS M P T E S T 2 9 2 - 11 . 5 G b /

35、s S D IL e v e l B - D L M a p p i n g L e v e l A M a p p i n gN o r m a t i v e R e f e r e n c e s2n do r m o r e G e n e r a t i o n R e f e r e n c e sR e f e r e n c e d D o c u m e n tR e l a t e d D o c u m e n tO c t a L i n k 1 . 5 G b / s C l a s sS M P T E S T 2 0 5 1T w o F r a m eM a r

36、 k e rSMPTE 425-0:2014 Page 7 of 12 pages 4 SMPTE ST 425-4 Dual 3 Gb/s Serial Digital Interface for Stereoscopic Image Transport SMPTE ST 425-4 defines a means of transporting stereoscopic images (Left eye and Right eye images) using an interface consisting of two streams based on the SMPTE ST 425-1

37、 data structures. The Left eye images are carried on one stream of the interface and the Right eye images are carried on the other stream. The stereoscopic image formats to be transported using this standard are the 4:2:2 and 4:4:4 image formats defined by SMPTE ST 274, ST 296, ST 2048-2, ST 428-9 o

38、r ST 428-19, which have a payload capacity of nominally 3 Gb/s and can be transported by a single SMPTE ST 424 serial interface. 4.1 SMPTE ST 425-4 Document Roadmap R e f e r e n c e D o c u m e n t sS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 4T h i s D o c u m e n tS M P T E S T 2 9 61 2 8 0 x 7 2 0S M P T E S T 4 2 8

39、- 9I m a g e S t r u c t u r e L e v e l 3S M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 1D - C i n e m aD C D MS M P T E S T 3 7 2D u a l - L i n k1 . 5 G b / s I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 7 41 9 2 0 x 1 0 8 0P h y s i c a l I n t e r f a c e D o c u m e n t sS M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 1 1A d d i t i o n a l F r a m e R a

40、t e s f o r D - C i n e m aS M P T E S T 4 2 8 - 1 9D - C i n e m a S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c e s i g n a l f o r m a t t i n g f o r A d d i t i o n a l F r a m e R a t e s l e v e l A F R 2 a n d l e v e l A F R 4S M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 1 2 0 4 8 1 0 8 0 a n d 4 0 9 6 2 1 6 0 D i g

41、 i t a l C i n e m a t o g r a p h y P r o d u c t i o n I m a g e F o r m a t sS M P T E S T 2 0 4 8 - 2 2 0 4 8 x 1 0 8 0 D i g i t a l C i n e m a t o g r a p h y P r o d u c t i o n I m a g e F S /7 0 9 F o r m a t t i n g f o r S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 1 2 - 2T i

42、 m e c o d eS M P T E S T 2 9 7 3 G b / s O p t i c a l L i n kS M P T E S T 4 2 4 3 G b / s S i g n a l / D a t a S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eR i g h t E y e I m a g e I n t e r f a c eL e f t E y e I m a g e I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 4 D u a l 3 G b / s S e r i a l D i g i t a l I n

43、t e r f a c e f o r S t e r e o s c o p i c I m a g e T r a n s p o r t S M P T E S T 2 9 1A n c i l l a r y D a t a P a c k e t sS M P T E S T 1 2 - 1T i m e c o d eS M P T E S T 2 9 9 -1 / - 2E m b e d d e d A u d i oS M P T E S T 3 5 2P a y l o a d I DL e v e l A D i r e c t M a p p i n gL e v e

44、l B D u a l - L i n k M a p p i n gS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 1S o u r c e I m a g e F o r m a t a n d A n c i l l a r y D a t a M a p p i n g f o r t h e 3 G b / s S e r i a l I n t e r f a c eS M P T E S T 2 0 5 1 2 F r a m e M a r k e rSMPTE 425-0:2014 Page 8 of 12 pages 5 SMPTE ST 425-5 Image Format

45、and Ancillary Data Mapping for the Quad Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface SMPTE ST 425-5 defines the the mapping of the image formats of 38402160 and 40962160 pixels complying with 4:2:2 and 4:2:0 10-bit image formats at frame rates above 30 and up to and including 60 frames per second defined by SMPTE S

46、T 2048-1 and ST 2036-1. SMPTE ST 425-5 also defines the mapping of the image formats of 38402160 and 40962160 pixels complying with 4:2:2 and 4:4:4 10-bit and 12-bit image formats at frame rates up to and including 30 frames per second defined by SMPTE ST 2048-1 and ST 2036-1. These images are mappe

47、d into eight parallel 10-bit data streams (known as data stream one, data stream two, data stream three, data stream four, data stream five, data stream six, data stream seven and data stream eight) of an 80-bit virtual interface, followed by the mapping of these eight 10-bit data streams onto the Q

48、uad Link 3 Gb/s Serial Interface (3G-SDI Link 1, Link 2, Link 3 and Link 4) via four 20-bit virtual interfaces. The mapping process is illustrated below. D a t a S t r e a m O n eS o u r c e i m a g e( T a b l e 1 )D a t a S t r e a m T w oD a t a S t r e a m T h r e eD a t a S t r e a m F o u rS o

49、u r c e i m a g eS D IS D ID a t a S t r e a m O n eD a t a S t r e a m T w oD a t a S t r e a m O n eD a t a S t r e a m T w oS M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 5 S M P T E S T 4 2 43 G - S D I L i n k 13 G - S D I L i n k 2S u b I m a g e 1S u b I m a g e 2S M P T E S T 4 2 4D a t a S t r e a m F i v eD a t a S t r e a m S i xS u b i m a g e s m a p p e d o n t o t w o D a t a S t r e a m s a c c o r d i n g t o S M P T E S T 4 2 5 - 1D a t a S t r e a m S e v e nD a t a S t r e a m E i g h tS u b I m a g e 3S u b I m a g e 4S o u r c e s i g n a l d i v i d